Sungju Park-Kang's research while affiliated with Leiden University and other places

Publications (3)

Book
This book proposes the idea of fictional International Relations (IR) and engages with feminist IR by contextualising the case of a woman spy in Korea in the Cold War. Fictional imagination and feminist IR encourage one to go beyond conventional or standard ways of thinking; it reshapes taken-for-granted interpretations and assumptions. This takes...
Article
In the field of International Relations (IR), narrative approaches and an alternative way of writing seem to have gained growing attention in recent scholarship. Autoethnography and autobiography can be taken as primary examples. The article aims to advance this growing scholarship by proposing the concept of fictional IR. The idea is concerned wit...
Article
This article attempts to problematise the conventional notion of dialogue, proposing ‘utmost listening’ as an alternative approach in International Relations (IR) dialogue. More specifically, I argue that we need to regard IR as a foreign language; I particularly explore the proposed approach in terms of feminist IR. Having a dialogue as a ‘non-nat...

Citations

... Despite these incentives, many organisations encounter difficulties in implementing and leveraging e-commerce. Many firms are still unable to adopt and use e-commerce, given the lack of ICT infrastructure, poor Internet security, a high prevalence of illiteracy and a scarcity of favourable legal frameworks (Park-Kang, 2014;Yingi, Hlungwani, & Nyagadza, 2022). According to Ndayizigamiye and MCarthur (2014), some of the factors that drive e-commerce adoption in Durban, South Africa, are compatibility with technology infrastructure and value. ...
... While the term narrative is sometimes narrowly used in terms of strategic action, we support a processual and relational notion of narrative as it has been developed in narratology (Koschorke 2018) and is established in practice-oriented perspectives in IR (Bueger and Gadinger 2018). Narrative analysis draws on insights from discourse analysis and practice-oriented approaches but is geared more towards paying close attention to aesthetics, fiction and emotions than the former, particularly with regard to traditions in political science (Park-Kang 2015). That is, while in strategic thinking narratives are often understood as instrumental tools that can be controlled by political actors in their use, for example in earlier understandings of public diplomacy; practiceand discourse-oriented scholars emphasise that narratives are never fixed, but instead permanently produced and negotiated under conditions of polyphony. ...
... Meanwhile, the latter, liberal, strand has found that local actors influence the effect of post-conflict elections, constitutional changes and other common liberal measures. This strand has also studied the optimal sequencing of such measures, for example through the institutionalizationbefore-liberalization approach, (Paris 2004). Both strands thus conclude that locals' agency is crucial to outcome and that internationals should listen to them. ...