Rogério Ruscitto do Prado's research while affiliated with University of São Paulo and other places

Publications (53)

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Objetivos: Identificar a prevalência da doença renal crônica (DRC) autorreferida no Brasil e caracterizar os fatores associados a essa enfermidade. Métodos: Trata-se de um inquérito epidemiológico de base domiciliar, a Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) realizada em 2013. O desfecho analisado foi a prevalência de DRC. Os grupos de variáveis explicat...
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Background: Transfusion of blood components prior to invasive procedures in cirrhosis patients is high and associated with adverse events. Objectives: We compared three transfusion strategies prior to central venous catheterization in cirrhosis patients. Patients/methods: Single center randomized trial that included critically ill cirrhosis pa...
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Objective: to identify the practice of bullying reported by Brazilian students, according to sex, age and geographical location. Methods: this was a cross-sectional study based on two national samples from the National School Health Survey (PeNSE), 2015; a total of 102,301 students participated in the study forming a nationally representative sa...
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Resumo O estudo analisa fatores associados à agressão familiar contra adolescentes. Foram utilizados dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde dos Escolares 2015 e calculada a prevalência de sofrer agressão física por familiar, segundo quatro blocos de investigação. Procedeu-se a análise bivariada, calculando-se os Odds Ratios (ORs) não ajustados e, por...
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Resumo O estudo analisou a prevalência de sofrer bullying e fatores associados em escolares brasileiros. Trata-se de análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar (PeNSE) 2015 em amostra nacional com 102.301 alunos do 9º ano. Foi calculada a prevalência de sofrer bullying e foi feita inicialmente análise bivariada com estimativas de razões de ch...
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Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the trend in mortality of children under 5 years old living in the Southeast Region of Brazil and states using the "Brazilian List of Causes of Preventable Deaths". Method: We conducted an ecological time-series study of mortality from preventable and non-preventable causes, with corrections for il...
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Objective: Objective: To analyze the mortality trends for Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) in the period 2000-2013 and its probability of death until 2025. Method: time series analysis of mortality from cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes and chronic respiratory disease, with correction for ill-defined causes and underreporting of d...
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Objective: To analyze the mortality trend of children under five years of age living in Brazil and regions, using the "Brazilian List of Preventable Causes of Death." Method: Ecological time-series study of mortality rate due to preventable and non-preventable causes, with corrections for ill-defined causes and underreporting of deaths from 2000...
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Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a tendência da mortalidade na população de 5 a 69 anos, residente na região Sudeste e Unidades Federadas (UF), utilizando-se a “Lista Brasileira de Causas de Mortes Evitáveis”. Estudo ecológico de séries temporais da taxa de mortalidade padronizada por causas evitáveis e não evitáveis, com correções para as...
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Objective: To identify the frequency and factors associated with the use of waterpipe and other tobacco products among Brazilian students. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study based on data from the National Adolescent Student Health Survey. The sample consisted of 9th-grade students from elementary school. We conducted a descriptive analysis...
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Aim: To analyze the consumption of tobacco, alcohol and illicit drugs among schoolchildren according to demographic factors, family context and mental health. Methods: We used data from the National School-based Health Survey 2015 and included in the sample 102,301 schoolchildren in the 9th grade. We estimated the prevalence of tobacco and alcohol...
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This study explored associations between bullying and sociodemographic, mental health and risk behavior variables in school age children. This cross-sectional survey analyzed data from the National School Health Survey (PeNSE 2015). A multiple logistic regression analysis checked for factors associated with bullying. Nineteen point eight percent (9...
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Objective: to identify bullying victimization among Brazilian students and analyze its association with individual and contextual variables. Method: cross-sectional, population-based study with data collected by the National Survey of School Health. A total of 109,104 9 th grade students from public and private schools participated. Data were colle...
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Objective: to identify bullying victimization among Brazilian students and analyze its association with individual and contextual variables. Method: cross-sectional, population-based study with data collected by the National Survey of School Health. A total of 109,104 9th grade students from public and private schools participated. Data were colle...
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Objectives: To analyze the mortality trend in the Brazilian population aged between 5 and 69 years old, using the "Brazilian List of Causes of Preventable Deaths". Methods: This is an ecological study that uses a time-series analysis of the standardized mortality rate for preventable and unpreventable causes in the period from 2000 to 2013, with...
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Introduction The causes of preventable or reducible deaths are defined as those that can be totally or partially prevented by effective actions of the health services. Studies have indicated a significant reduction in deaths due to preventable causes in Brazil and have reinforced the importance of advancing in analyzes of the differentials of morta...
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Aim The aim is to identify the associated factors with other tobacco use among the Brazilian students. Methods This is a cross-sectional study using secondary data from National School Health Survey (PeNSE). The sample was composed by 9th grade students from public and private schools. Results Consumption of other tobacco products increased from...
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Introduction Patient adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) is critical for HIV treatment success. Monitoring rates of adherence in public HIV outpatient care facilities can improve outcomes in Brazil where ART is universally available. Methods We conducted a national cross-sectional survey of ART adherence in 2010. Participants were selected u...
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Resumo: Estimar a prevalência e identificar fatores associados ao uso de outros produtos do tabaco entre escolares. Foi realizado um estudo transversal, com amostra representativa de escolares que cursaram o 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental. Foram entrevistados 109.104 estudantes, sendo que 4,8% fizeram uso de outros produtos de tabaco nos últimos 30 d...
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Resumo O estudo objetivou verificar associações entre a prática de bullying com variáveis sociodemográficas, de saúde mental e de comportamentos de risco em escolares. O inquérito, de corte transversal, analisa dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar (PeNSE 2015). Foi realizada análise de regressão logística múltipla para verificar fatores a...
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OBJECTIVE The objective of this study is to assess performance in sexual and reproductive health of primary health care services of the Brazilian Unified Health System, in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS An evaluative framework was built for sexual and reproductive health with the categorization of 99 indicators in three domains: sexual an...
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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the influence of family habits and household characteristics on the consumption of sugary drinks by Brazilian children under two years old. METHODS This was a cross-sectional study that used secondary data generated by the National Health Survey (PNS) in 2013. We studied 4,839 pairs of children under two years old and adults...
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Introdução: A raça/cor da pele é um importante preditor do estado de saúde da população, assim como um marcador de desigualdades sociais. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever as prevalências dos principais fatores de risco e proteção para as doenças crônicas e agravos não transmissíveis em escolares, segundo as diferenças de raça/cor da...
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Background Data on the prevalence of dyslipidemia in Brazil are scarce, with surveys available only for some towns. Objective To evaluate the prevalence of the self-reported medical diagnosis of high cholesterol in the Brazilian adult population by use of the 2013 National Health Survey data. Methods Descriptive study assessing the 2013 National...
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Background: Liver failure patients have traditionally been empirically transfused prior to invasive procedures. Blood transfusion is associated with immunologic and nonimmunologic reactions, increased risk of adverse outcomes and high costs. Scientific evidence supporting empirical transfusion is lacking, and the best approach for blood transfusio...
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Objective: To estimate the prevalence of bullying from the perspective of victims in students from the Southeast region of Brazil and analyze its association with individual variables and family context. Methods: Information on 19,660 adolescents from the National School-based Health Survey was analyzed, calculating the association between bullyin...
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A atenção primária à saúde (APS) é estratégica para a atenção à saúde sexual e reprodutiva (SSR). Para descrever o desempenho em SSR de serviços de APS do Sistema Único de Saúde do Estado de São Paulo (SP), realizou-se avaliação que empregou banco do questionário QualiAB – Avaliação da Qualidade da Atenção Básica em Municípios de SP, respondido por...
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Background: The effect of socioeconomic stressors on the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is currently open to debate. Using time-series analysis, our study aimed to evaluate the relationship between unemployment rate and hospital admission for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and stroke in Brazil over a recent 11-year span. Methods and...
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Aims: Nonalcoholic hepatic steatosis (HS) is associated with hypertension and increased cardiovascular risk. While Blood pressure hyper reactive response (HRR) during peak exercise indicates an increased risk of incident hypertension and increased cardiovascular risk, no data on the association of nonalcoholic HS and HRR exists. In this study, we h...
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OBJETIVOS: Estimar a prevalência de bullying, sob a perspectiva do agressor, em escolares brasileiros e analisar sua associação com variáveis individuais e de contexto. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal, de base populacional, com dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar. Participaram 109.104 estudantes do 9° ano do ensino fundamental de escolas púb...
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To estimate the prevalence of bullying among Brazilian students from the aggressor's perspective and to analyze its association with individual and contextual variables. This was a cross-sectional population-based study carried out with data from the National Survey on Student Health. A total of 109,104 students attending eight grade in public and...
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OBJETIVO: descrever a mortalidade por doenças crônicas não transmissíveis (DCNT) no período 2000-2011 e as projeções do Plano de Enfrentamento das DCNT no Brasil para 2011-2022. MÉTODOS: estudo descritivo das taxas de mortalidade por doenças do aparelho circulatório, câncer, diabetes e doenças respiratórias crônicas, com correções para causas mal...
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Objective: To estimate the prevalence of bullying from the victim's perspective in Brazilian school children and to analyze its association with individual and family context variables. Methods: An analysis of the data on 109,104 adolescents, obtained by the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey, held in schools in 2012, was carried out...
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Objective: To describe violent events experienced by school-aged adolescents in school, around the school and in the family context, and to compare the results of the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey of 2009 and 2012. Methods: Indicators related to violence involving teenagers were analyzed. The prevalence rates and confidence inte...
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Objective: This study aimed at describing the prevalence of illicit drug use among 9th grade students in the morning period of public and private schools in Brazil, and assessing associated factors. Method: The Brazilian survey PeNSE (National Adolescent School-based Health Survey) 2012 evaluated a representative sample of 9th grade students in...
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Objective: To estimate the prevalence of injuries among teenagers and to examine the associated risk factors, such as sociodemographic characteristics, risk behaviors, family ties and other factors. Method: The prevalence of the outcome (injury) was estimated with a 95%confidence interval. In order to verify factors associated with the injury, a...
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Objective: To evaluate the association between the consumption of psychoactive substances (tobacco, alcohol and illicit drugs) and demographic variables, mental health and family context among school-aged children. Methods: The National Adolescent School-based Health Survey was held with a national sample of 109,104 students. Data regarding demo...
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Air pollution is a leading public health concern. In addition, poor populations have been reported as showing increased exposure to such pollution. The current study thus aimed to evaluate the socioeconomic status of the population exposed to vehicle-related air pollution in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. The study used data from the 2010 Census on...
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Within the adult population, there exist numerous validated risk stratification tools aimed at predicting postoperative outcomes using preoperative and intraoperative parameters. However, similar tools for the pediatric population are scarce. We previously developed and reported on a scoring system to predict postoperative complications in children...
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To describe sociodemographic characteristics and analyze temporal trends in the mortality of motorcyclists injured in traffic accidents. This was a time-series study with data from 580 motorcyclist deaths in the Brazilian Federal District from 1996 to 2007. The data were obtained from the Mortality Information System. Mortality rates specific for a...
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OBJETIVO: Evaluar asociación entre residencia próxima a rellenos de residuos sólidos y la ocurrencia de cáncer y malformaciones congénitas en tales poblaciones vecinas.MÉTODOS: Fueron seleccionados y geocodificados óbitos ocurridos en el período de 1998 a 2002 entre residentes del municipio de Sao Paulo, Sureste de Brasil, según causas selecci...
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To evaluate the association between living close to solid waste landfill sites and occurrences of cancer and congenital malformations among populations in their vicinity. Deaths among people living in the municipality of São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil, between 1998 and 2002 were selected and geocoded, according to selected causes. Over the period e...
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To estimate the prevalence of exposure to magnetic fields generated by transmission lines (TL) and characterize the exposed population. Information about TL in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil, was provided by the electricity companies and mapped out using geographic information system (GIS). Demographic and socioeconomic d...
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to examine if emissions from the Vergueiro solid waste incinerator are associated with an increased risk of cancer in the population in its vicinity. the area under influence of this incinerator was delimited by a 7 km radius from its geocoded centroid. Deaths of city residents in administrative districts inside this area due to cancer of lung, liv...
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OBJETIVO: examinar se as emissões do incinerador de resíduos sólidos Vergueiro estavam associadas a um risco aumentado de câncer entre a população residente em seu entorno. MÉTODO: a área de influência deste incinerador foi delimitada por um raio de 7 km a partir de seu centróide georeferenciado. Os óbitos de indivíduos residentes em distritos admi...
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The State of São Paulo accounts for approximately 40% of the AIDS cases notified in Brazil and provides a suitable opportunity for space-time analysis aimed at better understanding of the dissemination of HIV/AIDS. Using the AIDS cases notified to the Ministry of Health between 1990 and 2004, among individuals aged 15 years or over, and the Ministr...
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O Estado de São Paulo, por compreender aproximadamente 40% dos casos de aids notificados no Brasil, oferece uma situação propícia para análise espaço-temporal, visando melhor compreensão da disseminação do HIV/aids. Utilizando os casos de aids notificados ao Ministério da Saúde nos anos de 1990 a 2004 para pessoas com idade igual ou superior a 15 a...

Citations

... The inclusion of the stages of promotion and prevention in the care continuum was productive, because, although they are important in the discursive plan of SUS, preventive actions and, especially, promotion ones, are still incipient in the plan of the practices of the services, even among primary care, often pointed out as a strategic care level for these actions 16,[37][38][39] . ...
... Over the past three decades, the incidence of CKD has increased by almost 30%, reaching nearly 700 million cases [4]. Hypertension, diabetes, and obesity are all recognized as important risk factors for CKD, and the ongoing epidemics of these diseases might explain the rising CKD prevalence [5,6], which might be underestimated since many reported studies [7,8]. As CKD progresses, the complications from the loss of renal function increase, as well as the risk of death from all causes and cardiovascular events [9]. ...
... Acredita-se que as diferenças dos níveis de prevalência de bullying apresentados nas diferentes pesquisas devem-se às metodologias diversas que são utilizadas para aferir o fenômeno do bullying. Por exemplo, na pesquisa de Malta et al. (2019), os dados referiram-se aos 30 dias anteriores à pesquisa, enquanto na presente pesquisa não foi demarcado um período específico, por se tratar de um estudo retrospectivo. ...
... Research on children's exposure to domestic violence confirms the negative impact of this experience on their overall adjustment , with signs and symptoms manifesting through emotional, cognitive, physiological, behavioral, and social problems of different severity, in the short, medium or long term (Almeida et al. 2022;Artz et al. 2014). Over time, it has been proven that victimization due to exposure to domestic violence is a risk factor for the development of internalizing and/or externalizing problems (Malta et al. 2019;Sani 2006), such as depressive symptoms (Lv and Li 2023;Sá et al. 2009;Ximenes et al. 2009), a lack of self-control, impulsive behaviors (Barboza and Dominguez 2017;Pesce 2009) or substance use (Maia and Barreto 2012;Malta et al. 2019). For example, internalizing problems can develop up to 10 years after experiencing violence (Vu et al. 2016). ...
... Estima-se que, em 2021, 5 milhões de crianças antes de seu quinto aniversário e outras 2,1 milhões de crianças, adolescentes e jovens entre 5 e 24 anos morreram ao redor do mundo (UNICEF, 2023) e a mortalidade infantil é um indicador sensível às condições de vida de uma população, pois de uma maneira geral, demonstra a qualidade de infraestrutura e do nível de atenção dos serviços de saúde, a sobrevivência infantil e o desenvolvimento econômico local (Assis, 2020;Caldas et al, 2017 imunoprevenção; reduzíveis por adequada atenção à mulher na gestação, no parto, ao feto e ao recém-nascido; reduzíveis por ações adequadas de diagnóstico e tratamento e reduzíveis por ações adequadas de promoção à saúde, vinculadas a ações adequadas de atenção à saúde (Malta et al, 2007;Malta et al, 2019). ...
... Em termos epidemiológicos, as DCNT, que se constituem pelas doenças cardiovasculares, diabetes mellitus, câncer e doença respiratória crônica, são responsáveis por 63% das mortes globais e das incapacidades (MALTA et al., 2019). No Brasil elas representam cerca de 72% do total de mortes antes dos 70 anos (BURIOL; ZAMBERLAN; SCHIMITH; ILHA; 2020), causam preocupação pelas altas taxas de mortalidade, chamando a atenção de pesquisadores, gestores e comunidade em geral. ...
... É notório o aumento da cobertura da assistência pré-natal e do número de consultas por gestantes nos últimos anos, entretanto, é de extrema relevância atentar-se para os níveis de qualidade desta cobertura assistencial (Rêgo et al., 2018). Consoante a isto, estudo realizado por meio de análise do Sistema de Informações de Mortalidade (SIM e do Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos (SINASC) identificou que no período de 2000 a 2013 houve uma redução na taxa de mortalidade de crianças de 0 a 4 anos duas vezes maior por causas evitáveis em comparação às causas não evitáveis (Saltarelli et al., 2019). Ratificando a importância da implementação de práticas assistenciais seguras e de qualidade. ...
... (7) Deaths from preventable causes are those that can be reduced by actions available in the health system and reflect on the situation of access and quality of health services available to society, indicated in the Unified Health System List of Preventable Causes of Death by Interventions (Lista de Causas de Mortes Evitáveis por Intervenções do Sistema Único de Saúde). (8)(9)(10) Most preventable neonatal mortali-ty is a consequence of the lack of adequate attention during prenatal care, childbirth and newborn care, (11) with differences in relation to the regions of residence. (12) Even with evidence that there was a reduction in neonatal mortality in Brazilian cities and states, (13,14) studies that analyze the causes of death in the early and late neonatal periods separately were not identified in indexed databases. ...
... O tabaco é uma planta cujo nome científico é Nicotiana tabacum, e um dos seus produtos químicos tóxicos é a nicotina 1 . Ele pode ser consumido de diversas formas: fumado (cachimbo, charuto, cigarro), mascado (folha de fumo) ou cheirado (rapé) [1][2][3] . O termo tabagismo se refere a uma doença crônica causada pela dependência química da substância nicotina 4 . ...