Rodolfo Suárez's research while affiliated with Metropolitan Autonomous University and other places

Publications (70)

Article
Our main purpose in this paper is to address the problem of synthesis of regular feedback controls for the global asymptotic stabilization (gas) of nonlinear systems with controls taking values in the m-dimensional r-weighted hyperbox B rm (∞) := [-r1-, r 1+ ] × ⋯ × [-r m, - r m+]. Working along the line of Artstein and Sontag's control Lyapunov fu...
Conference Paper
Our main purpose in this paper is to address the synthesis problem of regular feedback stabilizers for affine systems with compact convex control value sets. Working along the line of Artstein-Sontag’s control Lyapunov function (CLF) approach, we study the conditions to attain the global CLF stabilization of systems with generic (compact and strict...
Article
In this paper, we proved that the sets of strict positive real functions with zero relative degree (SPR0) and positive real (PR) single-input-single-output functions are closed under linear operators preserving stability and for rational functions by differentiation of the numerator and denominator. Also, we show that any PR system can be approxima...
Article
Full-text available
We consider one-dimensional, time-invariant sampled-data linear systems with constant feedback gain, an arbitrary fixed time delay, which is a multiple of the sampling period and a zero-order hold for reconstructing the sampled signal of the system in the feedback control. We obtain sufficient conditions on the coefficients of the characteristic po...
Conference Paper
In this paper, given a stable open-loop system we design a control u = -kcTx which is a high-gain feedback. The importance of our design is that in general the origin is not necessarily asymptotically stable for all k > 0, even when cn is chosen in such a way that u = -kc Tx is a high-gain control. In this paper by means a matrix inequality we find...
Article
For the robust stability analysis of a linear system, due to the nonconvexity of the set of Hurwitz stable polynomials, it is important to have available computational methods to verify the stability of a convex combination of polynomials. In this paper, given two Hurwitz stable polynomials p 0 and p 1 , a simple algebraic test (a matrix inequality...
Article
In this paper we prove the equivalence between the coefficients of the Magnus expansion provided by Mielnik and Plebanski in Ref. 17 and the ones given by us in Ref. 22. The Magnus expansion is central to get approximately the exponential solutions of non autonomous linear differential equations. We also introduce the mathematical framework that pu...
Article
Full-text available
Este trabajo estudia desde el punto de vista dinámico las vibraciones mecánicas que aparecen en una sarta de perforación convencional. En particular, se analizan las oscilaciones autoexcitadas de atascamiento-deslizamiento provocadas por la fricción existente entre la barrena y el pozo. Se tratan dos problemas. Por una parte, el modelado del compor...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Stick-slip friction-induced oscillations appearing in oilwell drillstrings are a source of failures which reduce penetration rates and increase drilling operation costs. For this reason, a major problem to solve is modelling the drillstring torsional behaviour and proposing control solutions to help reduce stick-slip phenomenon. This paper is focus...
Article
The saturation of linear controllers produces the undesirable existence of equilibrium points or periodic orbits of the closed-loop system. This typical nonlinear behavior has been observed in real systems or by means of simulation of certain examples. However, there are only a few studies in which the properties of saturated systems have been exam...
Article
Markets have internal dynamics leading to stilized facts, such as fat-tails in price fluctuations and long-run memory. In this paper, we use a nonequilibrium price formation rule to explore feedback effects in trading strategies and market dynamics. By interpreting trading strategies as a feedback controller, we show that (a) trend followers can le...
Article
Daily records of international crude oil prices are studied by means of a Zipf-type analysis. By using simple up-down information on price fluctuations, we have observed phase transitions between symmetric states, where occurrence of up and down fluctuations are almost equal, to anti-symmetric states, where there is a significant imbalance between...
Article
In this paper we propose a new controller design method, based on the combination of receding horizon and control Lyapunov functions, for nonlinear systems subject to input constraints. The main result shows that this control law renders the origin an asymptotically stable equilibrium point in the entire region where stabilization with constrained...
Article
The aim of this paper is to study the robustness of a class of control strategies with bias update for blending operation. The class of blender control systems consists of a linear programming endowed with a bias updating scheme to reduce (nonlinear) model/plant mismatch within a real-time operation procedure. It is proven that these control strate...
Article
In this paper a sufficient condition for a cone of polynomials to be Hurwitz is established. Such condition is a matrix inequality, which gives a simple algebraic test for the stability of rays of polynomials. As an application to stable open-loop systems, a cone of gains c such that the function u=−kcTx is a stabilizing control feedback for all k>...
Article
Our main purpose in this paper is to further address the global stabilization problem for affine systems by means of bounded feedback control functions, taking into account a large class of control value sets: p,r-weighted balls ℬmr(p), with 1<p⩽∞, defined via p,r-weighted gauge functions. Observe that p=∞ is allowed, so that m-dimensional r-hyperb...
Article
The aim of this paper is to obtain an explicit expression, instead of using a recursive method, for the nth term coefficient of the generalized Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff–Dynkin (gBCHD) formula. The gBCHD formula has been applied to control theory, specially to nonholonomic motion planning.
Article
The PI control configuration for stabilization and signal tracking of nonlinear systems is investigated. Semiglobal asymptotic stability and semiglobal practical signal tracking of the controlled system are proven using results from the theory of nonlinear singularly perturbed systems.
Article
A new free Lie algebra structure generated by a continuous set of operators is introduced. The Friedrichs’ criterion, which is known for a finite (countable) number of generators, is extended to the continuous case. Based on Friedrichs’ criterion, we obtain an explicit expression for the coefficients of the Magnus expansion, which is central for on...
Article
This work deals with nonlinear systems whose relative degree is not defined at any point xo, where xo belongs to the reference signal. The main idea is to construct an equivalent dynamical system. The dynamically equivalent system results be observable; hence a state estimator can be designed to get dynamical feedback output. In this way, the nonli...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
In this paper, we address the global stabilization problem for affine systems by means of feedback controls taking values in compact convex control value sets U. Working along the line of Sontag's (1989) control Lyapunov function (CLF) approach, we obtain a one-parameterized family of continuous bounded feedback controllers that globally asymptotic...
Article
A bounded feedback control design approach is proposed for the global asymptotic stabilization of a class of nonlinear systems with stable free dynamics. The control inputs and their derivatives are constrained to take values on sets defined by a Cartesian product of η-dimensional closed balls Brη(p), which are defined by means of a p-porm and a ra...
Article
In this paper, a nonlinear control law which takes into account input constraints is applied to an hydraulic servomechanism prototype. The controller has state-dependent gains and coincides in an ellipsoidal neighborhood of the origin with a linear feedback law. It is experimentally shown that this strategy improves the transient and stationary res...
Article
A design procedure for adaptive cascade control of a class of uncertain single-input nonlinear systems in strict feedback form is proposed. The control scheme is based on a backstepping design endowed with a modeling error estimator. In the one-dimensional case, the resulting controller is equivalent to a PI control law. Constructed as an extension...
Conference Paper
Hinrichsen and Kharitonov (Math. Control Signal Systems, vol.8, p.97-117, (1995) gave necessary and sufficient conditions for a convex conic set of polynomials to be Hurwitz. However, that result is not simple to apply. In this paper, an easy-to-check sufficient condition is introduced. The obtained condition is a matrix inequality which is a simpl...
Article
The aim of this paper is to study the existence of first harmonic periodic orbits for linear systems with saturated linear controllers. In particular, bifurcations on the number of first harmonic periodic orbits are analized. For open-loop antistable systems a Hopf bifurcation occurs, implying that two of the first harmonic periodic orbits correspo...
Article
This papers addresses the problem of globally minimizing the worst-case response to persistent l∞ bounded disturbances in linear systems with bounded control action. The main result of the paper shows that in the state-feedback case the best performance among all stabilizing controllers (possibly discontinuous, nonlinear time varying) is achieved b...
Article
A bounded feedback control for asymptotic stabilization of linear systems is derived. The designed control law increases the feedback gain as the controlled trajectory converges towards the origin. A sequence of invariant sets of decreasing size, associated with a (quadratic) Lyapunov function, are defined and related to each of them, the correspon...
Article
In this paper, a method to derive a bounded continuous feedback control function which stabilizes a norm bounded uncertain linear system in a certain region is proposed. The aim is to ensure a certain performance level in a neighborhood (ellipsoid) of the origin, through a guaranteed cost state feedback control. Outside this neighborhood, a linear-...
Article
An observer-based controller for a class of uncertain minimum-phase linear systems is presented. The main idea is to lump the uncertainties into a term, which is interpreted as a new uncertain state. In this way, the original system is posed in an extended state space where the dynamics of the new uncertain state can be reconstructed from measureme...
Article
This paper presents a technique for obtaining a bounded continuous feedback control function such that the closed-loop system is globally asymptotically stable and satisfies an L2 to L2 disturbance attenuation condition in a neighborhood of the origin. The proposed control is a linear-like feedback law with state-dependent gains.
Article
This work is concerned with linear control systems subjected to saturated feedback. A first harmonic approach is used to describe the existence of nonsymmetric periodic orbits in a three-dimensional control system. By taking a high-gain parametrization of the feedback control, the presence of nonsymmetric (first harmonic) periodic orbits is demonst...
Article
A first harmonic approach (describing function method) is used in this work to study the behavior of linear control systems with a saturating high-gain linear feedback. It is shown that when the eigenvalues of the closed-loop system are located deeper in the left-half complex plane, several unstable periodic orbits shrink to the origin, thus leadin...
Article
This work presents a technique for obtaining a bounded continuous feedback control function which stabilizes a linear system in a certain region. If the open-loop system has no eigenvalues with positive real part, the region of attraction of the resulting closed-loop system is all ℝn, i.e., the feedback control is a global stabilizer; otherwise, th...
Article
We study the stabilization problem of continuous-stirred-tank reactors controlled with the coolant temperature. It is assumed that reaction rates are unknown, such that uncertainties are associated with heat generation terms. We construct a dynamic feedback which is composed of a linearizing-like feedback and an uncertainty estimator, which is base...
Conference Paper
A first harmonic approach (describing function method) is used to study the behavior of linear control systems with a saturating high-gain linear feedback. It is shown that when the eigenvalues of the closed-loop system are located deeper in the left-half complex plane, several unstable periodic orbits shrink to the origin, thus leading to an unsta...
Article
A first harmonic approach (describing function method) is used here to analyze the dependence of periodic orbits on the control parameters of planar linear systems with single saturated feedback. It is shown that, if the open-loop system has at least one unstable eigenvalue, periodic orbits converge monotonically to an unstable equilibrium point as...
Article
Interactions between a localised lesion, and ectopic focus and vortices are studied in CML models of myocardium. Decrease in the size of a localised lesion may change the motion of a trapped spiral wave from a periodic to a quasiperiodic rotation in 2D models. In a 3D model, a localised lesion gives rise to distortion and then breakdown of a trappe...
Article
In this work we study the stabilization of continuous stirred tank reactors with unknown reaction rates. We prove that, under certain general assumptions, the chemical reactor can be stabilized with high-gain feedback. Simulations show that high-gain feedback may lead to hard input saturation and poor closed-loop performance. A reaction rate uncert...
Article
In this paper we present a technique to stabilize discrete-time linear systems with bounded inputs. Based on optimal control techniques, we construct a continuous bounded state feedback which leads to global asymptotic stabilization for the case where the open-loop system has all its eigenvalues with modulus less than or equal to one. If the open-l...
Article
This papers addresses the problem of globally minimizing the worst case response to persistent l∞ bounded disturbances in linear systems with bounded control action. We propose a linear-like feedback control law with state-dependent gains such that the resulting dosed-loop system is globally stable and provides the best possible l∞ attenuation in e...
Article
In this article we address the problem of determining the region of attraction (RA) of a closed-loop single-input linear system with a saturated stabilizing linear feedback. It is shown that the shape of the region of attraction depends strongly on the number n u of eigenvalues with positive real part of the open-loop system. In particular, under c...
Article
Using an inner ellipsoidal approximation to the controllable set of controllable linear systems, a bounded continuous nonlinear stabilizing feedback control is designed. The resulting control is a smooth local approximation to the time-optimal control. In particular, this design approach is used to globally stabilize the n-th order integrator syste...
Article
We address the control problem of output tracking with disturbance rejection and preclusion of internal dynamics for multi-input multi-output nonlinear plants subjected to known disturbances. The closed-loop output error dynamics is required to be linear and noninteractive. Necessary and sufficient conditions for semiglobal solvability of the nonli...
Article
For multi-input linear systems with eigenvalues in the closed left-half comlex plane, we address the problem of stabilization by a linear state feedback subject to saturation. Using an eigenvalue-generalized eigenvector assignment technique, we prove that such systems can be semiglobally stabilized with a saturated linear state feedback. Based on t...
Article
Studies the stability of discrete-time hyperbolic linear control systems under a saturated feedback. It is proven that the region of attraction of the origin Ω is contained in a cylinder which is homeomorphic to Rn-nu×B(1)nu, where nu is the number of unstable open-loop eigenvalues, and B(1)nu is the nu-dimensional closed ball of radius one
Article
We study planar linear systems with a linear or non-linear feedback global stabilizer subjected to saturation. The number of open-loop unstable eigenvalues characterizes the set of the equilibrium points and the shape of the asymptotic stability region (ASR). Some topological bifurcations on the shape of the ASR are described.
Article
We study the saturated state-feedback stabilization of a free-radical polymerization continuous reactor which must operate about an open-loop unstable point. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for preclusion of critical points induced by saturation. The approach is constructive and yields a criteria for process and control designs. Numer...
Conference Paper
In this work, we consider nonlinear SISO affine systems in the plane which admit complete linearization and where it is important to reach fast (in a finite time) a target point at the price of more control effort than the one demanded by a bounded asymptotic control. Departing from system equivalence to a linear controllable form and suboptimal ti...
Article
A linear system under the action of saturating feedback control (SFC) behaves as a nonlinear dynamical system. This raises the possibility of the existence of more than one equilibrium point. The problem of the existence of equilibrium points as a prerequisite to study the region of attraction for linear systems with SFC is addressed. Most results...
Article
Chemical reactors planned under efficiency and tight product quality considerations usually lead to a process where sensitivity and nonlinearity are essentials. This poses a nonlinear control problem where the control input exhibits propensity to meet its bounds. Control saturation induces an additional nonlinearity whose effect on stability must b...
Conference Paper
For single-input single-output input-forced systems [x¿ = f(x,d) + g(x,d) ¿(x,d,u); y = h(x,d)] which admit semiglobal complete state linearization, we derive a nonlinear feedforward-feedback control strategy for asymptotically stable output tracking with disturbance rejection. Conditions are derived for system transformation to a linear time-inv...
Article
The combination of autoacceleration and poor heat removal in exothermic continuous polymerizations move reactor design towards operation at high state sensitivity with reduced stability margins or unstable operation. A nonlinear temperature control does not guarantee stable operation. Stable control and improved dynamics can be attained when conver...
Conference Paper
This paper addresses the temperature control problem of certain reaction kinetics networks in nonisothermal continuous agitated reactors whose isothermal version exhibits a unique stable critical point. The treatment of the problem incorporates notions from chemical reaction theory (kinetics and stoichiometry) and from nonlinear dynamics. From a ch...
Conference Paper
A differential geometric methodology is used to establish, at the structural level (regardless of specific controllers), the existence of a global solution of the nonlinear control problem associated to a free-radical, polymerization reactor. The structural characterization turns out to depend exclusively on stoichiometric constraints and on parame...
Article
Full-text available
Stick-slip vibrations present at the bottom hole assem-bly (BHA) of a generic oilwell drillstring subject to dry friction are studied. Different nonlinear differential equations-based models of a drillstring are analyzed. The drillstring models presented are oriented to avoid simu-lation problems due to the discontinuities originated by the presenc...

Citations

... The performance degradation caused by input constraints has motivated many studies, where simultaneous approaches are developed to improve the performance of closed-loop systems. For a specific class of chemical processes [Alvarez et al., 1991, 1993, Barron et al., 1997, Barrón and Aguilar, 1998], the bounded control problem has been studied using nonlinear state-feedback, where the fundamental idea is that the controller makes the desired steady state (stable or unstable) a globally and asymptotically stable attractor without saturation. Although the conditions to exclude equilibrium points induced by saturation are established for a class of continuous reactors, it is not straightforward to propose a general extension. ...
... In general, the problem of stabilizing system (1) is strongly related to the particular characteristics of the CVS U , such as the smoothness of its boundary ∂U . In the literature of CLF theory there are stabilization studies of affine systems (1), for a CVS U bounded and strictly convex, with a smooth ∂U boundary, articles [11,[16][17][18] and [21] correspond to this case. ...
... For such systems, a linear programming approach is considered in [12]. Stabilizing controls based on matrix inequalities have been considered in [13][14][15]. ...
... En cuanto a la consideración de un control saturado, consultar (Suárez y Álvarez, 1995) para un estudio detallado de sistemas realimentados que incluyen una saturación en el control. ...
... Due to the Edge Theorem the segment stability criterions are of great importance. This problem has been considered in the works [2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. ...
... Given the system (1) with control value set given by the hyperbox H , by means of a Lyapunov function V (x), a design of admissible feedback functions is explicitly presented in [8], with the property of being continuous, sub-optimal and decentralized. ...
... In recent years, theoretical modelling and stability analysis are generally applied to reveal the underlying biophysical mechanism [25][26][27]. In order to explore the dynamic mechanism of NF-κB oscillation, many theoretical models are put forward to describe the chemical reaction in NF-κB pathway [24,[28][29][30][31]. ...
... Theoretical development Solís-Daun et al. (1999) Stability of a dynamic system subject to uncertainty. Optimal feedback control as a function of parameters. ...
... On the other side, random motion of a system in a chaotic situation was considered to be unfavorable in engineering fields. Therefore, many efforts were given to eliminate or control chaos in the systems, which led to launching the work on chaos control in 1990 such as the OGY (Ott, Gerbogi and York) control method [8], linear feedback control [9], [10], time delay feedback control [4], [11], [12] and some others were reported: the control of chaos such as sliding mode control [13][14][15][16][17], fuzzy control [18][19][20][21][22], polynomial approach [23] high order sliding mode control [24] and harmonic approach [25], [26], etc. Many researchers have been addressed the control of Chua's circuit, in several control methodologies. ...
... Herein, considering the theoretical result by Hartman-Grobman theorem [17] stating that an equilibrium point of a non-linear system has the same qualitative behaviour with that of its linearised version at this equilibrium point when no eigenvalue of the Jacobian exists at the imaginary axis, the (local) instability and asymptotic stability of an equilibrium point of the non-linear system are decided by means of checking the eigenvalues of the Jacobian of the linearised system. A user friendly bifurcation analysis tool with a MATLAB GUI may be developed based on the applied root-locus-based bifurcation analysis, which can be combined with the already available bifurcation analysis tools such as MATCONT indicating certain types of bifurcation points and bifurcation curves and also with the available bifurcation analysis methods identifying the existence and non-existence of periodic, quasi-periodic, and even chaotic behaviours for a considered parameter region [17][18][19][20][21]. ...