Mohamed J. Saadh's research while affiliated with Applied Science Private University and other places

Publications (45)

Article
The gas sensing and removal prospective was investigated in the current work to analyze a beryllium oxide (BeO) fullerene for the adsorptions of ammonia (NH3), phosphine (PH3), and arsine (AsH3) toxic gases along with applications density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The optimization of models yielded the formations of interacting BeO-NH3,...
Article
Adsorption of Thiamazole (TZOL, a medication to treat hyperthyroidism) on the transition metal (TM) doped fullerenes (MF) is investigated to gain insight into the potential development of a smart drug delivery platform. In this computational study, molecular models of adsorbed TZOL on TM-doped and undoped fullerenes were optimized and their structu...
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We introduce silver-copper nanoparticles incorporated into polyaniline (PANI) nanotubes using a straightforward and efficient reduction process. In this regard, PANI nanotubes with amine groups were fabricated through oxidation polymerization, followed by the attachment of Ag and Cu precursors to enable the synthesis of Ag-Cu bimetallic nanoparticl...
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Nanotechnology has significantly transformed cancer treatment by introducing innovative methods for delivering drugs effectively. This literature review provided an in-depth analysis of the role of nanocarriers in cancer therapy, with a particular focus on the critical concept of the ‘stealth effect.’ The stealth effect refers to the ability of nan...
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The first host defense systems are the innate immune response and the inflammatory response. Among innate immune cells, macrophages, are crucial because they preserve tissue homeostasis and eradicate infections by phagocytosis, or the ingestion of particles. Macrophages exhibit phenotypic variability contingent on their stimulation state and tissue...
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Due the importance of developing successful drug delivery platforms, the current research work done to assess the iron-decorated C24 fullerene-like nanocages for the adsorption of naproxen (NPX) drug along with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. NPX is among the important non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), in which its enhan...
Article
During the last decades, the ever-increasing incidence of diseases has led to high rates of mortality throughout the world. On the other hand, the inability and deficiencies of conventional approaches (such as chemotherapy) in the suppression of diseases remain challenging issues. As a result, there is a fundamental requirement to develop novel, bi...
Article
By the importance of developing novel drug delivery platforms, the current research work was done to assess the metronidazole (MET) adsorption by an iron-enhanced nanocone (FeCON) along with density functional theory (DFT) calculations regarding the MET@FeCON conjugated complex systems formations. Comparing the results by a pure nanocone (CON) mode...
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The utilization of medicinal plant extracts in therapeutics has been hindered by various challenges, including poor bioavailability and stability issues. Nanovesicular delivery systems have emerged as promising tools to overcome these limitations by enhancing the solubility, bioavailability, and targeted delivery of bioactive compounds from medicin...
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CO2 and CO gas sensors are very important to recognize the insulation situation of electrical tools. ToCO explore the application of noble metal doped of aluminum nitride nanotubes for gas sensors, DFT computations according to the first principal theory were applied to study sensitivity, adsorption attributes, and electronic manner. In this invest...
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First-principles density functional theory (DFT) was adopted for investigating the influence of adatoms (S, Si, Al) upon the graphene quantum dot functionalized with the carboxyl group (CO2H-GQD) in order to find novel materials due to unique optical (redshift) and electronic (lower bandgap) properties for utilization in quantum dot solar cells (QD...
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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic condition affecting the central nervous system (CNS), where the interplay of genetic and environmental factors influences its pathophysiology, triggering immune responses and instigating inflammation. Contemporary research has been notably dedicated to investigating the contributions of gut microbiota and their...
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Hypoxia is a usual property of solid tumors that is characterized by low oxygen and nutrition levels. It is also a good marker for aggressive tumor expansion, metastasis, and poor patient prognosis. Hypoxia amplifies the abnormal metabolism of tumors and the generation of lactate, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid in the tumor microenviron...
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Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most prevalent diseases of central nervous system that is caused by degeneration of the substantia nigra’s dopamine-producing neurons through apoptosis. Apoptosis is regulated by initiators’ and executioners’ caspases both in intrinsic and extrinsic pathways, further resulting in neuronal damage. In that conte...
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The catalytic activity of Fe-Si46, Zn-C46, Zn-Ge46, Cu-Si76, Co-C76 and Co-B38N38 for HCHO oxidation to CO2 are investigated. The ∆Gformation values of Fe-Si46, Zn-C46, Zn-Ge46, Cu-Si76, Co-C76 and Co-B38N38 are -5.05, -5.28, -5.46, -5.70, -6.03 and -6.52 eV. The ∆Gadoption values of Fe-Si46, Zn-C46, Zn-Ge46, Cu-Si76, Co-C76 and Co-B38N38 are -4.40...
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This review paper provides an in-depth analysis of the significance of lipid nanocarriers in drug delivery and the crucial role of characterization techniques. It explores various types of lipid nanocarriers and their applications, emphasizing the importance of microscopy-based characterization methods such as light microscopy, confocal microscopy,...
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The catalytic activity of Vanadium, Scandium, Titanium and Ferrum (Sc, V, Ti and Fe) doped Carbon, Silicon, Germanium, Aluminum Nitride and Boron Phosphide (C60, Si46, Al30N30, Ge72 and B41P41) nanocages for reduction reaction of carbon dioxide are investigated. The ∆Ebinding of V2-C58, Sc2-Si44, V2-Al29N29, Ti2-Ge70 and Fe2-B40P40 nanocages are -5...
Article
Nowadays, there is a wide range of deficiencies in treatment of diseases. These limitations are correlated with the inefficient ability of current modalities in the prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. Therefore, there is a fundamental need for the development of novel approaches to overcome the mentioned restrictions. Chitosan (CS) nan...
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Here, the abilities and potential of nanocages and nanotubes (C60, Al30N30, C42, B21P21, CNT(9, 0), AlNNT(9, 0), CNT(6, 0), BPNT(6, 0), S-C60, S-Al30N30, O-C42, O-B21P21, S-CNT(9, 0), S-AlNNT(9, 0), O-CNT(6, 0) and O-BPNT(6, 0)) as anodes in batteries are calculated by theoretical methods. The O- and S-doped nanocages and nanotubes have higher Vcel...
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Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the main causes of cancer‐related deaths. However, the surgical control of the CRC progression is difficult, and in most cases, the metastasis leads to cancer‐related mortality. Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) with potential translational applications in regenerative medicine have been widely researched for s...
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Background and Aim Brucella melitensis is responsible for brucellosis, a highly contagious, life-threatening disease that has a high impact in low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to compare silica nanoparticles (SiO-NPs) loaded with ciprofloxacin with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) loaded with ciprofloxacin to evaluate the possible rep...
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Full-text available
The recognition of smart home devices within WiFi environments stands as a pivotal focus within contemporary Internet of Things (IoT) security, especially in the context of Futuristic Smart Networks-based IoT. The inherent encryption feature of the 802.11 protocol in WiFi settings renders conventional identification methods, reliant on plaintext tr...

Citations

... To put it in a more vivid picture, chemotherapy, which refers to applying medicines or drugs for cancer therapy, has a remarkable toxic effect on both cancerous and normal cells in the human body. Besides, the prolonged and repetitive treatment periods, administrating high drug dosage, inducing the immune system response, inducing multi-drug resistance, anemia, nausea/weight change/dietary issues, less practicality in the elderly, and unaffordability are mentioned as the considerable deficiencies of chemotherapy which sometimes result in lack of efficient treatment and mortality (Almajidi et al. 2024;Saadh et al. 2024). Moreover, surgery is another most common modality in cancer treatment which usually applies along with chemotherapy. ...
... 13,14 Indeed, a growing body of evidence has emerged in favour of a substantial miRNA dysregulation across the neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease, 15,16 frontotemporal dementia, 17 multiple system atrophy 18 and Parkinson's disease. [19][20][21][22][23][24][25] Such a dysregulation at the epigenetic level might provide an additional insight into the pathogenesis and progression of the neurodegenerative disorders. ...
... Therefore, CS has been classified as a generally recognized as safe (GRAS) compound by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [3]. This is why numerous researchers have extensively followed CS or CS-based scaffolds for biomedical applications, which can be confirmed by the abundant published work based on CS [4][5][6]. ...
... The disintegration of cell nuclei suggests heightened vulnerability to damage, particularly because hepatocytes are primary agents in disseminating substances through the portal circulation from the gastrointestinal tract [36]. This vulnerability is exacerbated when the cells' nutritional status, exposure to toxins, and the duration of such exposures are compromised, or when drug interactions affect cellular membranes and ionic balances [37]. ...
... These findings imply that beyond its potential antifungal properties, chitosan could offer therapeutic benefits in correcting lipid imbalances induced by C. krusei infections or possibly by other fungal pathogens [32]. The clinical relevance of these observations lies in chitosan's potential as a complementary treatment option, not only in combating fungal infections but also in managing associated metabolic disruptions, thus enhancing patient care in individuals at risk of or suffering from fungal infections [33]. ...