J. Braithwaite's research while affiliated with University of Surrey and other places

Publications (4)

Article
By measuring the spontaneous emission from strained and unstrained 1.5 μm InGaAs quantum well lasers as a function of temperature we deduce the temperature dependence of the radiative current density at threshold corresponds to a characteristic temperature T0≊300 K, close to that expected from theory, whereas T0 of the threshold current is around 6...
Article
The spontaneous emission efficiency of 1.5 mu m compressively strained MQW lasers was found to be higher than that of comparable unstrained devices. The activation energy for Auger recombination was higher in the strained devices. Both effects were explained in terms of a reduction in the hole mass by strain.

Citations

... As the performance of diode lasers degrades at elevated temperatures, it is necessary to cool the PICs to maintain performance. Thermal degradation of lasers is caused by gain reduction due to the wider spreading of the Fermi distribution of carriers at increased temperature 37 and by the loss of radiative carriers via various mechanisms, Article notably including carrier leakage over hetero-barriers 38 , Auger recombination 38,39 and intervalence band absorption 40,41 (Fig. 4a), all of which exponentially increase with temperature. Of these three carrier-loss mechanisms, Auger recombination and intervalence band recombination both decrease exponentially with material bandgap 38,41 . ...