Gunvor Hilde's research while affiliated with Oslo Metropolitan University and other places

... External validity is also limited [42,43]. Furthermore, we used a focus group followed by a TA test to continue our qualitative HCD for the COMTRAC-HIV app [44][45][46][47]. These methods are common for evaluating health app design and usability. ...

... Therefore, it is unlikely to include women within six months postpartum. Nevertheless, recognizing the scarcity of prior research on postpartum SUI recovery is important [1,10,29,30]. The potential influence of regression toward the mean and the natural improvement of postpartum SUI over time, irrespective of PFMT, cannot be disregarded. ...

... Proses kehamilan akan menimbulkan perubahan pada seluruh sistem tubuh baik secara fisik maupun psikologis, salah satunya berdampak pada sistem muskuloskeletal (Quintero Rodriguez & Troynikov, 2019). Salah satu adaptasi fisiologis pada system muskuloskeletal adalah perubahan postur tubuh pada ibu hamil terutama pada kehamilan trimester III yang sering menimbulkan keluhan nyeri punggung (Bø et al., 2022). Masalah muskuloskeletal terkait kehamilan yang paling umum yang mempengaruhi kesejahteraan wanita hamil adalah low back pain (LBP), kondisi ini semakin menarik perhatian di seluruh dunia. ...

... Pregnancy affects the pelvic floor muscles, 4 as does vaginal delivery, 5,6 resulting in an enlarged levator hiatus 7,8 and weaker pelvic floor muscles during the first year postpartum. 9 Moreover, the distance between the 2 bellies of the recti abdominis muscle is significantly wider in women who are primiparous compared with women who are nulliparous. 10 An increased inter-rectus distance (ie, diastasis recti abdominis) is related to weaker abdominal muscles. ...

... Open access risk of type 2 diabetes be referred to a DPP and/or start metformin 11 along with other guidelines also recommending individualised MNT. 9 12 Despite strong evidence that diabetes can be prevented, less than 5% of eligible persons report being referred to a DPP, 13 and the prevalence of metformin use for pre-diabetes has remained low at <5%. [14][15][16] There are a number of factors influencing the low uptake of prediabetes treatment, including low knowledge among primary care physicians (PCPs) about the DPP, the lack of availability of DPPs, and low patient awareness and understanding of the importance of pre-diabetes and its management. [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] The gap between known effective strategies and successful implementation in practice is explicitly addressed by the Translating Research into Practice (TRiP) framework 26 created by Johns Hopkins researchers in 2008 to guide the process of gathering what is known to be best practice and moving this evidence into dayto-day use in patient encounters. The TRiP framework grew out of real-world implementation experience 27 28 and was informed by both quality improvement science and implementation science. ...

... The completed time was recorded in seconds. [24] The TSC and TUG have been shown to have good test-retest reliability (r = .98; r = .93 ...

... In recent years, transperineal ultrasound (TPUS) has been increasingly applied to the assessment of pelvic floor dysfunction owing to its ability to provide unique visualization of multiple pelvic compartments (11,12). In addition to its noninvasive and real-time operation, TPUS has also shown advantages in the diagnosis of levator ani avulsion (11)(12)(13)(14), the assessment of pelvic floor implant materials (15), and postpartum screening (16)(17)(18). The American College of Radiology (ACR) Appropriateness Criteria also state that it is one of the most promising examination methods for PFDs (1). ...

... Compared to the normative mean values for the gen- mean scores in the present study sample were lower than those for both men and women aged more than 80 years. The scores of women in the study sample were lower than the normative values for both men and women aged more than 84 years (Svinøy et al., 2020). ...

... The control group followed the usual hospital procedures for hip surgery. The participants were tested at baseline (1 week before the start of prehabilitation), at 1 week, and at 6 and 12 weeks postsurgery (Svinøy et al., 2019). ...

... Strong solid evidence shows that it is associated with a complex interaction of biopsychosocial factors Belache et al. (2018). Musculoskeletal pain has been suggested to be often influenced by lifestyle and work activity, as some risk factors predispose to pain either because of the direct impact they have on the musculoskeletal system or because they affect lifestyle by promoting the onset of pain (Reis et al., 2019;Øiestad et al., 2020). ...