Cortlandt M. Sellers's research while affiliated with Baylor College of Medicine and other places

Publications (19)

Article
Full-text available
Purpose of Review Metastases to the breast (intramammary metastases, IM) from extramammary malignancies (EM) are uncommon. As prognosis is poor, timely diagnosis is key to direct patients towards appropriate treatment. We will review recent literature regarding the epidemiology, presentation, and diagnosis of IM. Recent Findings IM commonly presen...
Article
Full-text available
Background Inflammation and the immune system significantly impact the development, progression, and treatment response of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This retrospective study investigated the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as a prognostic biomarker in Western patients with HCC in the setting of chronic viral hepatitis. Methods Patients...
Article
Purpose To investigate the impact of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) and 12-week sustained virologic response (SVR12) in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated by interventional oncology (IO) therapies. Materials and Methods Retrospective analysis of patients diagnosed from 2005 to 2016 with HCC and re...
Article
Full-text available
With the increasing use of direct-acting antivirals (DAA) for treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, we looked at the impact of DAA use and 12-week sustained viral response (SVR12) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and HCV. This is a retrospective analysis of 969 HCC patients diagnosed from 2005 to 2016 at an urban te...
Article
Background and objectives: To assess the impact of academic setting and hospital on overall survival in patient with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: The 2004-2015 NCDB was queried for HCC. First line treatment was stratified as liver transplant, surgical resection, interventional oncology (IO) and chemotherapy. Hospital volume was strat...
Article
Full-text available
Background: To investigate the impact of insurance status on outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: Patients diagnosed with HCC in the cancer registry from 2005 to 2016 were retrospectively stratified by insurance group. Overall survival was assessed via Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazard models including...
Article
Full-text available
Background: To investigate the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) as prognostic biomarkers in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) with a focus on viral hepatitis and liver status. Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, patients from the institutional canc...
Preprint
Full-text available
Background To investigate the impact of direct-acting antivirals (DAA) and 12-week sustained viral response (SVR12) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Methods Retrospective analysis of HCC patients diagnosed from 2005 to 2016 at an urban tertiary-care hospital. Kaplan-Meier curves and mul...
Article
417 Background: To assess the impact of hospital volume and type on survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: Patients with histopathological or imaging-based diagnosis of HCC were identified from the 2003-2015 National Cancer Database (NCDB). First-line treatment was stratified as liver transplant, surgical resection, inte...
Article
397 Background: To investigate the impact of direct-acting antivirals (DAA) and 12-week sustained viral response (SVR12) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and hepatitis C viral infections (HCV). Methods: Retrospective analysis of HCC patients diagnosed from 2005 to 2016 at an urban tertiary-care hospital. Kaplan-Meier curves and multi...
Article
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate socioeconomic discrepancies in current treatment approaches and survival trends among patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). Methods The 2004–2015 National Cancer Database was retrospectively analyzed for histopathologically proven ICC. Treatment predictors were evaluated using multinom...
Article
Purpose To compare utilization and effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and surgical resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods The 2004–2015 United States National Cancer Database was queried for HCC patients treated by RFA and surgical resection. Patients were 1:1 propensity score matched. Duration of hospital stay, unplanne...
Article
Liver transplantation is one of the mainstays of treatment for liver failure due to severe chronic liver disease. Bridging therapies, such as placement of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), are frequently employed to control complications of portal hypertension such as ascites, hydrothorax, and variceal bleeding, and thereby re...
Article
465 Background: To investigate the impact of socioeconomic factors on overall survival (OS) for patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) at an inner-city tertiary care hospital. Methods: Consecutive patients treated for ICC diagnosed between 2005 and 2016 in the cancer registry were studied. Patients were stratified by demographic, socio...
Article
466 Background: To investigate the impact of socioeconomic factors on overall survival (OS) for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at an inner-city tertiary care hospital. Methods: Consecutive patients treated for HCC diagnosed between 2005 and 2016 in the cancer registry were studied. Patients were stratified by demographic, socioeconomi...

Citations

... The incidence of HCC after DAA administration and its biological behavior is also expected to impact survival. SVR reduced the risk of five-year all-cause and liverspecific mortality (Dang et al., 2020) and provided higher OS rates (Kamp et al., 2019;Kamp et al., 2020;Ochi et al., 2021). Kamp (2019) (2021) showed much more aggressive tumor behavior in DAA patients. ...
... Global estimates indicate that 71 million people suffer from hepatopathies caused by chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. The prognosis and disease progression have significantly improved due to the availability of Direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy [1,2]. The global accessibility of DAA treatment and the simplification of therapeutic strategies have made it possible to eliminate HCV by improving screening methods, identifying infected individuals with active infection, and initiating timely treatment. ...
... Case volume and type of hospital have also been shown to affect survival rates. Hospitals with a high volume of HCC cases and academic hospital settings are correlated with im- proved overall survival, probably due to the higher-experienced providers, better interdisciplinary team integration, and overall improved logistics [67]. The specific impact of a multidisciplinary approach in patients with HCC has also been found to have a positive effect on overall survival compared with patients not managed in a multidisciplinary manner, with 5-year survival rates of 71.2% and 49.4%, respectively [29]. ...
... Also, the deprivation component taking into account all the conventional deprivation aspects besides living in a single-parent family resulted in a potential risk factor for HCC survival. This is in line with previous studies on socioeconomic status and HCC survival [44,45]. ...
... Changes in pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine levels, i.e., interleukin 2 (IL2), IL4, IL6, IL10, IL17A, interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), are observed in iCCA patients [4,5], which could serve as potential iCCA diagnostic markers. In addition, peripheral blood index, e.g., neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and systemic-immune inflammation index (SIII), are considered potential prognostic factors for assessing clinical outcomes in iCCA patients [6][7][8]. The diagnostic utility of these markers is, however, limited. ...
... Surgical resection remains the only potentially curative treatment (3). However, the recurrence rate after surgery is at 50%-70% (4,5) and is directly related to a poor 5-year survival rate of 4%-35% (6). Adjuvant systemic treatments, such as capecitabine, have been reported to lower the recurrence rates and improve prognostic outcomes in patients with biliary tract cancer following radical resection; capecitabine has not been universally accepted as a novel standard of care because it failed to meet its primary endpoint of improving the overall survival (OS) in the intention-to-treat population. ...
... Surgical treatment has a higher incidence of adverse reactions, longer hospital stay and higher cost, whereas ablation has a higher recurrence rate. However, the higher recurrence rate of ablation does not affect OS [60,61]. ...
... DPV practices and preferences vary throughout the world, the main operative methods for DPV include splenectomy and portosystemic shunt and particular radiological DPV. DPV has become a frequently-used bridging therapy for LT [10][11][12][13][14]. ...