Bo Yu's research while affiliated with University of Michigan and other places

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Publications (13)


Robust Tracking Control of Networked Control Systems: Application to a Networked DC Motor
  • Article

December 2013

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56 Reads

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170 Citations

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics

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Ji Huang

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Bo Yu

This paper investigates robust H2 and H∞ step tracking control methods for networked control systems subject to random time delays modeled by Markov chains. To make full use of the delay information, the proposed two-mode dependent output feedback controller depends on both sensor-to-controller and controller-to-actuator delays. To actively compensate for the controller-to-actuator delays, we propose the “send all, apply one” scheme: Sending a sequence of control signals, then at the actuator/plant node, applying the appropriate control signal according to the actual controller-to-actuator delay. Using the augmentation method, the resulting closed-loop system can be formulated as a discrete-time Markovian jump linear system. The H2 and H∞ step tracking problems are tackled by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities with nonconvex constraints. Both numerical simulations and experiments on a networked dc motor system are conducted to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

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Discrete-time H-2 output tracking control of wireless networked control systems with Markov communication models

August 2011

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25 Reads

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29 Citations

Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing

This paper considers the discrete-time ${\cal H}_2$ **image** output tracking control of wireless networked control systems (NCSs) where the time delays are modeled as Markov chains. Output tracking control can find many applications in industry. In order to reduce the conservativeness and achieve better performance, the designed state feedback controller is dependent on available sensor-to-controller and controller-to-actuator delays. Then, the formulated closed-loop system is a special jump linear system governed by interdependent parameters of Markov chains and the condition for stochastic stability is proposed. By generalization of the ${\cal H}_2$ **image** norm definition, new relation of the ${\cal H}_2$ **image** norm for the special system is derived in terms of state space form. The condition of a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) with nonconvex constraints is given to solve the ${\cal H}_2$ **image** output tracking control problem. Simulation examples are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the method. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


Modified Generalized Predictive Control of Networked Systems With Application to a Hydraulic Position Control System

May 2011

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43 Reads

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32 Citations

Journal of Dynamic Systems Measurement and Control

This paper is concerned with the design of networked control systems using the modified generalized predictive control (M-GPC) method. Both sensor-to-controller (S-C) and controller-to-actuator (C-A) network-induced delays are modeled by two Markov chains. M-GPC uses the available output and prediction control information at the controller node to obtain the future control sequences. Different from the conventional generalized predictive control in which only the first element in control sequences is used, M-GPC employs the whole control sequences to compensate for the time delays in S-C and C-A links. The closed-loop system is further formulated as a special jump linear system. The sufficient and necessary condition to guarantee the stochastic stability is derived. Simulation studies and experimental tests for an experimental hydraulic position control system are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. [DOI: 10.1115/1.4003385]


Robust mixed H2/H∞H2/H∞ control of networked control systems with random time delays in both forward and backward communication links

April 2011

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89 Reads

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312 Citations

Automatica

This paper is concerned with the two-mode-dependent robust control synthesis of networked control systems where random delays existing in both forward controller-to-actuator (C–A) and feedback sensor-to-controller (S–C) communication links are modeled as Markov chains. The output feedback controller is designed to depend on the current S–C delay and the previous C–A delay. Then, the closed-loop system is formulated as a special jump linear system. The generalized definitions of the H2H2 and H∞H∞ norms for such underlying special systems are proposed. Further, the two-mode-dependent robust H2H2 and robust mixed H2/H∞H2/H∞ control design methods for NCSs are developed. The design examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.




Step Tracking Control with Disturbance Rejection for Networked Control Systems with Random Time Delays

January 2010

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15 Reads

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6 Citations

Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control

This paper presents the robust ¿<sub>2</sub> and ¿<sub>¿</sub> step tracking control methods for networked control systems subject to random time delays modeled by Markov chains. To make full use of the delay information, the static output feedback controller to be designed is dependent on both sensor-to-controller and controller-to-actuator delays. Using the augmentation method, the resulting closed-loop system belongs to the discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems (MJLSs). The ¿<sub>2</sub> and ¿<sub>¿</sub> step tracking problems are formulated in the form of a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) with nonconvex constraints, which can be solved by iterative convex optimization methods. Design examples on a VTOL helicopter are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.


Identification of Hammerstein Output-Error Systems with Two-Segment Nonlinearities: Algorithm and Applications 1.

January 2010

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87 Reads

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27 Citations

Control and Intelligent Systems

This paper studies the parameter identification problem of Hammerstein output-error systems with two-segment nonlinearities. New switching sequences are proposed to reduce the number of parameters to be estimated. A stochastic gradient identification algorithm together with the convergence analysis is further developed. A varying forgetting factor scheme is used to make a tradeoff between the convergence rate and estimation accuracy. Both numerical simulation results and applications to distillation columns are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.


Output Feedback Stabilization of Networked Control Systems With Random Delays Modeled by Markov Chains

August 2009

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80 Reads

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574 Citations

IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control

This note investigates the output feedback stabilization of networked control systems (NCSs). The sensor-to-controller (S-C) and controller-to-actuator (C-A) random network-induced delays are modeled as Markov chains. The focus is on the design of a two-mode-dependent controller that depends on not only the current S-C delay but also the most recent available C-A delay at the controller node. The resulting closed-loop system is transformed to a special discrete-time jump linear system. Then, the sufficient and necessary conditions for the stochastic stability are established. Further, the output feedback controller is designed via the iterative linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. Simulation examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.


Mixed H(2)/H(infinity) Control of Networked Control Systems with Random Delays Modeled by Markov Chains

July 2009

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32 Reads

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8 Citations

Proceedings of the American Control Conference

This paper considers the mixed H<sub>2</sub>/H<sub>infin</sub> control of networked control systems where random time delays existing in sensor-to-controller (S-C) and controller-to-actuator (C-A) links are modeled by Markov chains. The designed output feedback controller is two-mode-dependent, which depends on the available S-C and C-A delay information. The closed-loop system is formulated as a special jump linear system. The definitions of the H<sub>2</sub> and H<sub>infin</sub> norms are further proposed to reflect the special characteristics of the system. The H<sub>2</sub> and mixed H<sub>2</sub>/H<sub>infin</sub> control problems are solved via the linear matrix inequality (LMI) optimization approaches. Simulation examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.


Citations (11)


... For example, Yang et al. [1] developed a model reference adaptive control (MRAC) based on neural networks to control a hydraulic cylinder, while Sadeghieh et al. [2] went for neurobiology to control a rotary actuator. To design networked control systems using the modified generalized predictive control (M-GPC) method, Yu et al. [3] applied this method to a hydraulic positioning system. Another method Bravo et al. [4] uses is Embedded Model Control. ...

Reference:

Reduced order model for an electro-hydraulic valve of a gas turbine engine's controller
Modified Generalized Predictive Control of Networked Systems With Application to a Hydraulic Position Control System
  • Citing Article
  • May 2011

Journal of Dynamic Systems Measurement and Control

... Compared with traditional control systems, main merits of NCSs come from their modular and flexible system design, fast implementation, and distribution [1]- [3]. Consequently, NCSs have been widely used nowadays in Fig. 1: The schematic map of networked control systems [1] spacecrafts, industrial manufacturing processes, vehicles and other complicated control systems [4], [5]. But some disadvantages such as time delay in data transmission may also degrade the closed-loop system performance and should be fully used in the design procedure. ...

Robust Tracking Control of Networked Control Systems: Application to a Networked DC Motor
  • Citing Article
  • December 2013

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics

... Markov jump systems (MJSs) serve as stochastic systems with multiple modes, and can describe the transition law for system jumps between different modes using a set of stochastic Markov processes [3][4][5][6][7]. At present, most studies [8][9][10][11][12][13] set the transition probability (TP) matrix as fully known, but in practice, the TP is not fully known, or may not be constant. Thus, the conclusions of the above research may not be applicable. ...

Robust mixed H2/H∞H2/H∞ control of networked control systems with random time delays in both forward and backward communication links
  • Citing Article
  • April 2011

Automatica

... The application of the discrete-time jump system in NCSs has been addressed in many papers, see for example (Lei-Ming et. al, 2005, Lei-Ming et. al 2008, Hassibi et. al, 2000, Yu et. al 2008. In (Lei-Ming et. al, 2005, Lei-Ming et. al 2008, Hassibi et. al, 2000 the discrete-time model is augmented and the generated output feedback problem is formulated as BMI which is solved using the V-K iteration algorithm. In this paper we adopt the algorithm in (Hassibi et. al, 2000) with some modification to the V-K iteration loop. The ...

State Feedback Stabilization of Networked Control Systems With Random Time Delays and Packet Dropout
  • Citing Article
  • January 2008

... On the other hand, it is known that Markov jump model has long enjoyed a good reputation for modeling many networked-induced phenomena, such as the random time delays and the packet dropouts [5,9,14,[24][25][26][30][31][32] . Within the Markov jump systems (MJSs) framework, the problem of discrete-time H 2 output tracking control for wireless NCSs was considered in [35], where the Markov chains were used to model the time delays; the H ∞ fault detection filter was designed in [16], in which NCSs were modeled by MJSs via using the multirate sampling method and the augmented state matrix method. As stated as previous, the event-triggered mechanism has a huge advantage in reducing the utilization of the communication resource; therefore, it is an interesting problem that the event-triggered mechanism is considered in the NCSs with Markov jump parameters [28]. ...

Discrete-time H-2 output tracking control of wireless networked control systems with Markov communication models
  • Citing Article
  • August 2011

Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing

... There have been fruitful research results (see e.g. [19], [20], [22], [26]- [30]) in the area of sampled-data filtering for various types of dynamic systems, such as linear system [22], [27], [28], [31], stochastic systems [29], T-S fuzzy systems [19], [20], [30] and time-varying system with finite discrete jumps [21]. Up to now, three main methods have been developed for the issues of sampled-data filtering from the modeling technique perspective [32]: discrete-time system approach, impulsive/hybrid system approach and time-delay system approach. ...

l 2– l ∞ Filtering for Multirate Systems Based on Lifted Models
  • Citing Article
  • October 2008

Circuits Systems and Signal Processing

... In [9] the authors concentrate on the problem of the random data drop outs and the sufficient conditions for the mean square stability are derived. The stability analysis and controller design with two random time delays are studied in [10][11][12][13]. In [12][13] the NCS is modeled where both the time delays are considered. ...

Mixed H(2)/H(infinity) Control of Networked Control Systems with Random Delays Modeled by Markov Chains
  • Citing Conference Paper
  • July 2009

Proceedings of the American Control Conference

... The Investigation has achieved perfect results based on time delay enhancement for hydraulic position control system (HPCS) using modified predictive control technique. Both sensor-to-controller (S-C) and controller-to-actuator (C-A) network-induced delays are modeled as Markov chains [4]. A research group from The University of Manitoba, Canada applied GPC control to a class of position control of hydraulic manipulator. ...

GPC-based remote control for hydraulic position control systems in a networked environment
  • Citing Conference Paper
  • July 2009

Proceedings of the American Control Conference

... Since the control signals for parallel DC/DC converters as well as the status signals from sensors and actuators are transmitted via network channels, the network transmission is often assumed to be ideal during the system design phase [9,10]. However, practical experience reveals that, owing to limitations in network bandwidth and signal processing speed, network controllers exhibit signal transmission delays, resulting in packet loss [10,11]. This phenomenon significantly impairs the stability of the control system's output [12,13]. ...

Output Feedback Stabilization of Networked Control Systems With Random Delays Modeled by Markov Chains
  • Citing Article
  • August 2009

IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control

... Jacob et al applied a direct weight optimization method for nonlinear systems with hard nonlinearities [17]. Yu et al. provided an iterative identification method for Hammerstein output-error systems with two-segment nonlinearities [18]. However, all the above works assumed that the hard nonlinearities have known structures, when the hard nonlinearities have unknown structures, these methods may not be available. ...

Identification of Hammerstein Output-Error Systems with Two-Segment Nonlinearities: Algorithm and Applications 1.
  • Citing Article
  • January 2010

Control and Intelligent Systems