Amin Husni's research while affiliated with Universitas Diponegoro and other places

Introduction: The existence of demands that occur simultaneously causes some adolescents to be unable to adapt properly, especially the condition of adolescents who experience changeable emotions, are unstable, easily stressed, feel anxious, depressed, and feel helpless. Combination Intervention Cognitive Behavior Therapy And Consultation Liaison Psychiatry Nursing (CICBTnCLPN) is a form of psychotherapy that can be used for adolescent emotional problems. The purpose of this study is to provide that a combination of CBT and CLPN interventions can further reduce adolescent anxiety levels, compared to only CBT interventions. Method: The research type of quasi-experimental research, with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 64 adolescents with anxiety problems at Surabaya with techniques systematic sampling. The independent variable was combination of CBT and CLPN interventions (CICBTnCLPN), the dependent variable was the level of anxiety. Data collection used an instrument in the form of a TIMAS. The data have been analyzed by Independent T Test. Result: There was a significant difference in the decrease in adolescent anxiety levels between group that received the combination of CBT and CLPN intervention and group that only received CBT intervention. The statistical test results showed a significant value or p-value of 0.002 or P <0.05. It can be concluded that the combination intervention of CBT and CPLN is better at reducing anxiety levels than using only the CBT method. Conclusion: CICBTnCLPN can further reduce adolescent anxiety levels. By changing the form of thought and the resulting consequences, the intensity of the subject's anxiety decreases.

Introduction: The most common mental problem in the elderly is anxiety. The elderly is anxious due to lack of activity and rest. Elderly need activities that diverse, interesting, and easy to practice. Tera gymnastics therapy is type of exercise, easy to apply and does not require a lot of time. Tera gymnastics can be applied to the elderly as an interesting and easy alternative to exercise. The purpose of this study was to explain the effect of tera exercise on reducing anxiety in the elderly. Method: This study uses pre-experimental design with one group pre-post-test model. The study population was 43 elderly people who were in Boladangko Village, Central Sulawesi. The sample was 40 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The inclusions are 1) the elderly do not experience physical limitations 2) aged more than 60 years. Data collection using Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS). The data analyzed by Wilcoxon test. Result: The results showed that most of the 37(92.5%) respondents stated that their anxiety was reduced. The results showed that 29(78.37%) respondents decreased 1 level of anxiety level, while the rest decreased 2 levels of anxiety level. The results of Wilcoxon test obtained Pvalue=0.009 indicating significant effect of giving tera exercise to the anxiety of the elderly. Conclusion: There is an influence between tera gymnastics and elderly anxiety, indicating that tera gymnastics can be applied to elderly as alternative to increasing elderly activities. Future research is expected to increase duration and combined with other methods to support better training.

Lansia merupakan kelompok umur manusia yang telah memasuki tahapan akhir fase kehidupannya. Permasalahan pada lansia adalah lansia tidak dapat mencapai integritas diri sehingga mengalami despair yang muncul sebagai perasaan sedih, merasa tidak disayangi oleh keluarganya, merasa kehilangan, serta merasa kehidupannya selama ini tidak berarti. Untuk mengatasi masalah integritas diri lansia dapat dilakukan dengan terapi life review. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh terapi life review terhadap integritas diri lansia. Desain penelitian Pra-eksperimen (One-grup pra-post test design). Tempat penelitian di Griya Usia Lanjut di Kota Surabaya. Populasi penelitian ini adalah lansia yang berjumlah 21 orang lansia yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil menunjukkan ada pengaruh terapi life review terhadap integritas diri lansia (p value < 0,05). Terapi life review memberikan kesempatan kepada lansia untuk mengulang kembali pengalaman peristiwa masa lalu serta peneliti memberikan reinforcement positif sehingga lansia dapat menyampaikan emosi positfnya dan memberi arti akan peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lalu sehingga pada akhirnya lansia mencapai integritas diri. Pihak Griya Lanjut dapat mengadopt/mengambil contoh terapi life review dan menfasilitasi terapi life review bagi setiap lansia untuk mencegah terjadinya despair pada lansia yang tinggal di Griya Usia Lanjut.

This literature review study is motivated by psychological problems that often arise in the elderly, one of which is a decline in cognitive function. Cognitive function declines with age, especially the elderly whose physical activity is limited. Cognitive functions include: executive function, visuospatial, naming, memory, attention, language, abstraction, remembering and orientation. This literature is intended to theoretically analyze the effect of physical exercise and cognitive intervention on improving cognitive function in the elderly. The literature review method was carried out on seven articles obtained from a number of Google Scholar and PubMed databases. The keywords for the article search were “Fysical Execution, Cognitive Training, Cognitive Function, Elderly”. The criteria articles used in English and Indonesian, published from 2010 to 2021. The results of this study showed a significant value, namely from the seven articles showing a value (p < 0.05), which means that there is an effect of physical exercise and cognitive intervention on improving cognitive function in elderly. Physical exercise and cognitive intervention are therapies that are believed to increase cognitive function scores in the elderly. The results of this study are expected to be applied by health workers to prevent cognitive decline in the elderly.