Alexey K. Mazur's research while affiliated with Russian Academy of Sciences and other places

Publications (11)

Article
The equilibrium population of different conformational states of a polypeptide can in principle be obtained by a very long molecular dynamics simulation. The method of internal coordinate molecular dynamics earlier developed in this laboratory (A.K. Mazur and R.A. Abagyan J. Biomol. Struct. Dyn. 6,833 (1989)) allows one to use time steps much large...
Article
Different computational procedures are compared for numerical solution of equations of motion for molecular dynamics of semi-rigid polymeric molecules with internal coordinates as general variables and an optimal method is proposed. The method uses forced conservation of momentum and angular momentum of the system and a predictor-corrector scheme w...
Article
The theory of steady-state enzyme processes which avoids using the mass action law of chemical kinetics and consistently describes catalytic mechanisms by probabilistic concepts has recently been proposed (Mazur, 1991, J. theor. Biol. 148, 229-242). To facilitate the analysis of complex reaction graphs by this theory the possibility of constructing...
Article
The tunneling algorithm has been suggested as a method for the searching of the low energy conformations of the oligopeptides. The efficiency of the method has been compared with other global energy minimization methods such as grid search and molecular dynamics. It has been shown that tunneling algorithm reached global minimum of potential energy...
Article
A new theoretical description of steady-state enzyme reactions is proposed. The description is based on the concepts of the probability theory instead of the conventional formalism of chemical kinetics. A general steady-state rate equation is obtained using a probabilistic model of the catalytic act. As a result, the classical problems of enzyme ki...
Article
General Lagrange's equations of motion for a system of polymeric molecules are obtained in an explicit form. They can be used for simulating molecular dynamics of large molecules. The molecular conformations are described by internal coordinates, i.e., bond lengths, valence angles, and torsion angles. The equations derived permit any internal degre...
Article
Abe and co-authors have recently proposed a method for rapid calculation of the first and second derivatives of conformational energy of polypeptides with respect to torsions. The method is based on the assumption that the molecule may be represented as a tree of rigid bodies without cyclic elements in it. Fixed proline rings seem to be an importan...
Article
A new methodology for the conformational modelling of biomolecular systems (1) is extended to local deformations of chain molecules and to flexible molecular rings. It is shown that these two cases may be reduced to considering an equivalent molecular model with a regular tree-like topology. A simple procedure is developed to analyze any flexible r...
Article
A general methodology is proposed for the conformational modelling of biomolecular systems. The approach allows one: (i) to describe the system under investigation by an arbitrary set of internal variables, i.e., torsion angles, bond angles, and bond lengths; it offers a possibility to pass from the free structure to a completely fixed one with the...

Citations

... By this method, proteins can be modeled as chains of rigid bodies with only torsional degrees of freedom. It is not obvious a priori what are the time step limiting motions in such models, and, in the literature, there are rather contradictory estimates of the overall prospects of ICMD compared to constraint MD 16,17 . Another reason why this question attracts attention came from the recent results concerning the properties of the numerical algorithms commonly employed in MD, namely integrators of the Störmer-Verlet-leapfrog group 18 . ...
... 20,22,23 An alternative to the use of equations of motion in Cartesian coordinates and imposing constraints through Lagrange multipliers [19][20][21][22][23] is to employ internal coordinates, bond lengths, bond angles, and torsional angles. [24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] The classical equations of motion have been formulated by Lagrange in a most general form ...
... Further extension of the method has been made by Zhao [32] to the analysis of relaxation times of enzyme-catalysed reactions and by Mogi [33] to "a graphic transformation method" in obtaining the steady-state distribution of a coupled system. Mazur and Kuchinski [34] related the similarity of King and Altman procedure to probabilistic enzyme kinetics in avoiding the use of the mass action law for deriving rate equations. Topham and Brocklehurst [35] used a King and Altman schematic diagram in an evaluation of the general validity of the Cha [36] method, an alternative method for deriving rate equations. ...
... The complementary advantages and disadvantages of these two representations have been discussed extensively (for early reviews, see 10,11 ). Abagyan and Mazur have conducted the most extensive development of internal coordinates [12][13][14][15][16][17][18] , beginning with a flexible and general approach to IC dynamics 12,13 and continuing through recent work on a molecular force field optimized for use in internal coordinates 18 . Recently, Chys et al. have advanced the use of spinors and geometric algebra as a formalism for converting between Cartesian and internal coordinates [19][20][21] (an analysis of different approaches may be found here 22 Instead, our work aims primarily to advance capabilities for applications where internal coordinates have significant advantages, but where complex software infrastructure is currently Cartesian-centric and expected to remain so. ...
... The complementary advantages and disadvantages of these two representations have been discussed extensively (for early reviews, see 10,11 ). Abagyan and Mazur have conducted the most extensive development of internal coordinates [12][13][14][15][16][17][18] , beginning with a flexible and general approach to IC dynamics 12,13 and continuing through recent work on a molecular force field optimized for use in internal coordinates 18 . Recently, Chys et al. have advanced the use of spinors and geometric algebra as a formalism for converting between Cartesian and internal coordinates [19][20][21] (an analysis of different approaches may be found here 22 Instead, our work aims primarily to advance capabilities for applications where internal coordinates have significant advantages, but where complex software infrastructure is currently Cartesian-centric and expected to remain so. ...
... The different orientation of the peptide planes allowed by the simulation is due to the lack of the resonances of the amide protons. The allowed conformations for Gly3 and Phe4 (Fig. 4), agree with previously reported data on [MetSIenkephalin and low-energy conformers for [MetSIenkephalin analogs [66]. using only set I, as constraints anticipating that the MD simulations performed with set I W O L I I~ give distances in agreement also with set 111. ...