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Front Matter Volume 41 Issue 2

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JLC Front Matter Vol. 41 Issue 2 (Spring 2023)
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Vol. 41, No. 2 (2023) ● ISSN: 2164-7984 (online) ● ISSN 0733-2491 (print)
DOI 10.5195/jlc.2023.261 http://jlc.law.pitt.edu
Cite this volume as: 41 J.L. & COM. __ (Spring 2023).
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Vol. 41, No. 2 (2023) ● ISSN: 2164-7984 (online) ● ISSN 0733-2491 (print)
DOI 10.5195/jlc.2023.261 http://jlc.law.pitt.edu
UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH
ADMINISTRATION AND FACULTY
OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW
BENJAMIN GINSBERG, Director of Development
HAIDER ALA HAMOUDI, Vice Dean and Professor of Law
VINCENT O. JOHNSON, Director of Equity and Inclusive Excellence
THOMAS LATINO, Executive Director of the Professional Development Office
ALEXANDRA LINSENMEYER, Assistant Dean of Students
MEGAN LOVETT, Assistant Director, Public Interest and Pro Bono Initiatives
CHARMAINE McCALL, Assistant Dean for Admissions and Financial Aid
LORI E. McMASTER, Executive Director of External Relations
TOMAR NICOLE PIERSON-BROWN, Associate Dean for Equity and Inclusive Excellence and Clinical
Associate Professor of Law
FACULTY AND LIBRARIANS
KEVIN C. ABBOTT, Professor of Practice
JABEEN ADAWI, Clinical Assistant Professor of Law
JESSIE ALLEN, Professor of Law
KEVIN D. ASHLEY, Professor of Law
ELENA A. BAYLIS, Professor of Law
JACLYN M. BELCZYK, Professor of Practice
MARK BERNSTEIN, Interim Co-Director, Barco Law Library
DEBORAH L. BRAKE, Professor of Law, Associate Dean of Research and Faculty Development, and
John E. Murray Faculty Scholar
RONALD A. BRAND, Chancellor Mark A. Nordenberg University Professor, Director of the Center for
International Legal Education, and John E. Murray Faculty Scholar
DOUGLAS M. BRANSON, Professor Emeritus of Law
BENJAMIN E. BRATMAN, Professor of Legal Writing
TERESA K. BROSTOFF, Professor of Legal Writing Emerita
JOHN M. BURKOFF, Professor Emeritus of Law
NANCY M. BURKOFF, Professor Emerita of Law
WILLIAM M. CARTER, JR., Professor of Law and John E. Murray Faculty Scholar
PAT K. CHEW, Judge J. Quint Salmon and Anne Salmon Chair
CHARLES C. COHEN, Professor of Practice
MARY CROSSLEY, Professor of Law and John E. Murray Faculty Scholar
VIVIAN CURRAN, University Distinguished Professor
STEPHANIE A. J. DANGEL, Professor of Practice
KEVIN DEASY, Associate Professor of Legal Writing Emeritus
RICHARD DELGADO, Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Law
GERALD S. DICKINSON, Associate Professor of Law
GREER DONLEY, Associate Professor of Law
PAOLO D. FARAH, Visiting Professor of Law
THE HON. D. MICHAEL FISHER, Distinguished Jurist in Residence
THE HON. JUDITH K. FITZGERALD, Professor of Practice
HARRY MARSHALL FLECHTNER, Professor Emeritus of Law
PAIGE FORSTER, Professor of Practice
CYRIL A. FOX, JR., Professor Emeritus of Law
LAWRENCE A. FROLIK, Professor Emeritus of Law
JOHN P. GISMONDI, Professor of Practice
BRET GROTE, Professor of Practice
PHILIP T. HACKNEY, Associate Professor of Law
DAVID A. HARRIS, Sally Ann Semenko Endowed Chair and John E. Murray Faculty Scholar
Vol. 41, No. 2 (2023) ● ISSN: 2164-7984 (online) ● ISSN 0733-2491 (print)
DOI 10.5195/jlc.2023.261 http://jlc.law.pitt.edu
ARTHUR D. HELLMAN, Professor Emeritus of Law
DAVID J. HERRING, Professor of Practice
BERNARD J. HIBBITTS, Professor of Law
DAVID J. HICKTON, Director, Institute for Cyber Law, Policy, and Security & Professor of Law
ANTHONY C. INFANTI, Christopher C. Walthour, Sr. Endowed Professor of Law
CHARLES KOTUBY, Professor of Practice and Executive Director, CILE
LAWRENCE M. LEBOWITZ, Professor of Practice
SUSANNA M. LEERS, Co-Director, Barco Law Library and Electronic Research and Technology
Services Librarian
ZHAOYI LI, Visiting Assistant Professor of Law
JACQUELINE D. LIPTON, Associate Professor of Legal Writing
JULES LOBEL, Bessie McKee Walthour Endowed Chair
WILLIAM V. LUNEBURG, JR., Professor Emeritus of Law
MICHAEL J. MADISON, Professor of Law; Faculty Director of the Future Law Project; and John E.
Murray Faculty Scholar
MARGARET M. MAHONEY, Professor Emerita of Law
MARTHA M. MANNIX, Gloria McDermott Hickton Professor of Elder Law
ALAN MEISEL, Professor Emeritus of Law
MARILY NIXON, Professor of Practice and Director, MSL Online Certificate Program
MARK A. NORDENBERG, Chair of the Institute of Politics, Chancellor Emeritus of the University and
Distinguished Service Professor of Law
PETER B. OH, Professor of Law and John E. Murray Faculty Scholar
ORLANDO PORTELA-VALENTIN, Professor of Practice
DREW BENJAMIN ROBERTS, Professor of Practice
PATRICIA A. RONCEVICH, Acquisitions/Serials Librarian
THOMAS ROSS, Professor Emeritus of Law
KAREN SHEPHARD, Information Services Librarian
MARC B. SILVERMAN, Director of the Barco Law Library Emeritus
ANN SINSHEIMER, Professor of Legal Writing
STELLA L. SMETANKA, Clinical Professor Emerita of Law
SPEARIT, Professor of Law
ANDRELE ST. VAL, Assistant Professor of Legal Writing
JEAN STEFANCIC, Research Professor Emerita of Law
ALICE L. STEWART, Clinical Associate Professor of Law
CHRISTIAN SUNDQUIST, Professor of Law
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RHONDA WASSERMAN, Professor Emerita of Law
RICHARD H. WEISBERG, Distinguished Visiting Professor of Law
AMY J. WILDERMUTH, Professor of Law
JANE K. WINN, Visiting Professor of Law
CHALON YOUNG, Professor of Practice
ADJUNCT FACULTY
SARA BURHAN ABDULLAH
JOHN ADAMCZYK BRUCE ADELSON
RODNEY AKERS
Vol. 41, No. 2 (2023) ● ISSN: 2164-7984 (online) ● ISSN 0733-2491 (print)
DOI 10.5195/jlc.2023.261 http://jlc.law.pitt.edu
LYNN J. ALSTADT
JENNIFER R. ANDRADE
JAY ARONSON
KHASHA ATTARAN
ROBERT BARKER
THE HON. CATHY BISSOON
C. ALLEN BLACK, JR.
EDUARDO H. BOZZO
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ERYN CORREA
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MARSHALL DAYAN
ELIZABETH DELOSA
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CHRISTIAN D. EHRET
JESSICA ELLEL
JACK ELLIOTT
CHRISTOPHER ELNICKI
JACLYN FAULDS
RALPH G. FISCHER
FREDERICK FRANK
SUSAN FRIETSCHE
CRAIG FRISCHMAN
JOSEPH FROETSCHEL
MICHAEL GEORGE
MICHAEL GIANANTONIO
EUGENE A. GIOTTO
ALAN B. GORDON
ALEXANDER GUMINSKI
K. MARK HALL
LINDA HAMILTON
JOHN F. HAMMOND
KEVIN C. HARKINS
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CRAIG S. HERYFORD
LEO N. HITT
THOMAS E. HITTER
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JOHN E. IOLE
VINCENT O. JOHNSON
IRA M. KAROLL
STEPHEN R. KAUFMAN
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CHELSEY DAWSON KLEIN
NICHOLAS KOLOVOS
GEORGE M. KONTOS
DANIEL KOVALIK
JOSHUA LAMANCUSA
MAX LAUN, Director of the Int’l Business
Law and Corporate Compliance Certificate
Programs
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THE HON. LISA PUPO LEHINAH
PENINA K. LIEBER
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DEREK LUKE
JESSICA LYNCH
ALEXANDER A. MADRID
BEVERLY WEISS MANNE
CATHERINE MARTIN
WILLIAM MARUCA
JASON E. MATZUS
THOMAS McGINNISS
JOHN W. McILVAINE, III
KEMAL A. MERICLI
REID P. MEYER
JAIME MILLIGAN
NAIMA MOHAMMADI
TIMOTHY P. O’BRIEN
LISA PARKER
STEPHEN P. PASCHALL
MICHAEL PIERCE
WILLIAM C. PRICE
J. MATTHEW PRITCHARD
JON PUSHINSKY
JULIAN RIVERA
JOHN S. ROZEL, Assistant Professor of
Psychiatry
MICHAEL RUGGIO
MELONY SACOPULOS
MICHAEL SAMPSON
JAROMIR ŠAVELKA
ERIC A. SCHAFFER
STEVE SEEL
MATTHEW E. SHAMES
RACHAEL T. SHAW
JENNIFER A. SMOKELIN
MARCY SMOREY-GIGER
NICHOLAS F. B. SMYTH
HAGEN STARZ
NATALYA STEPANOVA-SIPPER
THE HON. WILLIAM SHAW
STICKMAN IV
PETER M. STROPE
Vol. 41, No. 2 (2023) ● ISSN: 2164-7984 (online) ● ISSN 0733-2491 (print)
DOI 10.5195/jlc.2023.261 http://jlc.law.pitt.edu
STEPHEN C. TANZILLI
F. CONNELLY THIEMAN
IRENE THOMAS
RICHARD THORPE
JONATHAN P. VALLANO, Associate
Professor of Psychology
JULIE VANNEMAN
ENDIA VEREEN
AARON WALAYAT
JACQUELIN WALKER
WILLIAM F. WARD
PETER M. WATT-MORSE
HEATHER WEINER
ANDREW WEINSTEIN
KEVIN WHYTE
ROBERT G. WIBLE, Director of Academic
Success and Bar Exam Services and
Adjunct Professor of Law
RYAN WILK
CHAD WISSINGER
PATRICIA HARRINGTON WYSOR, Legal
Writing Center Director
XIAOYING ZHANG
ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF
AMY COCO, Program Director, Pitt Legal Services Incubator
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BETH T. LIBERATORE, Registrar
CORI PARISE, Director of Communications and Marketing
ROBERT G. WIBLE, Director of Academic Success and Bar Exam Services and Adjunct Professor of
Law
MICHELLE YINGLING, Director of Admissions
Vol. 41, No. 2 (2023) ● ISSN: 2164-7984 (online) ● ISSN 0733-2491 (print)
DOI 10.5195/jlc.2023.261 http://jlc.law.pitt.edu
THE
JOURNAL OF
LAW AND Volume 41 Spring 2023
COMMERCE
Editor in Chief
FRED J. PORTER
Lead Executive Editor
IZAAK RODRIGO WEAVER-HERRERA Lead Managing Editors
DEMITRIA L. KUCZALA
LEAH SANTORINE
Lead Articles Editor
LINA HAN
Lead Notes & Comments Editor
CHRISTINE RITCHIE PELINI
Lead Business Manager
MEGHAN SKY MESOJEDEC
Managing Editors
CATRINA M. ABBOTT
WILSON GUARNERA
XANDER SILVA
Associate Editors
MIRANDA ARISTONE
LAUREN ELIZABETH BAUER
HAYLEY C. BEHAL
PATRICK A. BIANCONI
KELLEN M. CARLETON
EMILY K. CLARK
JACOB MICHAEL CLARK
NAMITA DWARAKANATH
JOHN RICHARD EJZAK
SHANNON GING
EMILY R. KAIB
EMILY G. KUNKO
VICTORIA DIANE MCCASLIN
MATTHEW F. MCHUGH
ALEXA N. MELLIS
JILL LORRAINE MULLEN
DAVE OAKLEY
BENJAMIN F. PEHR
ANNA KATHARIN A RAKICH
THOMAS RODMAN
ADRIANE KREPPS SLATER
SAMANTHA K. SMITH
JACK MILLER STANTON
MICHAEL ROBE RT STOLL
PATRICK D. SULLIVAN
ALEA C. TIBERI
KATERIN A VASSIL
ZACHARY R. WEINER
ERICA WILSON
Faculty Advisor
PROFESSOR PETER OH
Pitt Law Administrative Services
LUANN M. DRISCOLL, DIRECTOR
KAREN KNOCHEL
DARLEEN MOCELLO
Vol. 41, No. 2 (2023) ● ISSN: 2164-7984 (online) ● ISSN 0733-2491 (print)
DOI 10.5195/jlc.2023.261 http://jlc.law.pitt.edu
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLES
199 Matthew (Hyung Kyun) Kwon Rise and Fall of Ordinary Course
Covenants and MAE Clauses: Case
and Trend Analysis
251 Ilias Bantekas and Court-Ordered Interim Measures
Ikram Ullah in International Arbitration: A
Comparative Approach
285 Weimin Shen Rethinking Decentralized Antitrust
Regimes: A Window on the Future of
Protectionism and Overregulation
NOTE
341 Fred J. Porter The Right Visa at the Right Time:
Proposing a Targeted Special
Immigration Visa as a Flexible Tool
for Practical Immigration Reform
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