Content uploaded by Hiroki Yagisita
Author content
All content in this area was uploaded by Hiroki Yagisita on Apr 12, 2021
Content may be subject to copyright.
A discrete Schrodinger model that describes
the quantum measurement process
Hiroki Yagisita (Kyoto Sangyo University)
We propose a discrete Schrodinger model that describes the quantum
measurement process.
Let Xbe the Hilbert space of state vectors of a one-particle system of
spin 1
2on the one-dimensional discrete grid Z. That is, X=L2(Z;C2). Let
natural numbers L0and N0be very large. Put I={n∈Z|L0≤ |n| ≤
L0+N0}. We assume that Iis the place where two detectors exist.
Suppose that for n∈I,V(n)isa2×2 Hermitian random matrix.
Suppose that for n∈I, if Uis a 2 ×2 unitary matrix, then the distributions
of (U−1)(V(n))Uand V(n) are the same. Suppose that for n∈I, the den-
sity function of V(n), roughly speaking, is smooth and compact supported.
Suppose that {V(n)}n∈Iis independent and identically distributed.
Suppose that for n∈Z\I,V(n) is the 2 ×2zero matrix.
Then, we propose a discrete Schrodinger model
√−1du
dt (n) = −1
2m((u(n−1) −u(n)) + (u(n+ 1) −u(n))) + V(n)u(n)
on the Hilbert space X(= L2(Z;C2)).
continuous spontaneous localization, objective-collapse theory, quantum
decoherence, quantum entanglement, quantum information, Anderson
localization, CHSH inequality, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox.
https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.3612
1