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Brachineuridi (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Cecidomyiinae) from Allegheny County Pennsylvania. A photographic and illustrated guide to genera and species.

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The Brachineuridi (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Cecidomyiinae) from Allegheny county are presented. One new genus and species: Paracingola conspicua n. gn. et n. sp. and two additional new species: Lauthia pennsylvanica n. sp.; Rhizomyia hortensis n. sp. are fully described and illustrated and compared to their closest congeners. Other Brachineuridi studied from this region are: Acinacistyla brevilobata Jiao & Bu 2013, Brachineura eupatorii Felt 1907, Epimyia carolina Felt 1911, Ledomyia flavotibialis (Felt 1907) and Ledomyia emilyae Gagne 1985. Anticipating its discovery here, Coccidomyia pennsylvanica Felt 1911 is included as an extralimital species. A larval, pupal and adult diagnosis is given which superficially supports the super tribe Brachineuridi.
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A new classification is proposed for the gall-midge supertribe Brachineuridi including 4 tribes, 9 subtribes, 24 genera, and 156 species: Brachineurini (Brachineurina, 4 genera, 23 species; Epimyiina, 4 genera, 9 species); Undoneurini trib. n. (Undoneurina subtrib. n., 5 genera, 8 species; Coccidomyiina subtrib. n., 2 genera, 8 species); Rhizomyiini stat. n. (Rhizomyiina, 4 genera, 33 species; Stellaserenina subtrib. n., 3 genera, 3 species); Ledomyiini (Ledomyiina, 8 genera, 61 species; Acinacistylina subtrib. n., 2 genera, 5 species; Kovaleviolina subtrib. n., 2 genera, 3 species), and also 2 genera Palaeospaniocera Meunier, 1901 (1 species) and Ledomyiella Meunier, 1904 (4) with an unclear systematic position. One new tribe, 5 subtribes, 3 genera, and 7 species (Stellaserena vaga gen. et sp. n., Stelladiurna flustra gen. et sp. n., Kuriloneura multifida gen. et sp. n., K. trifida sp. n., Cornistyla tufa sp. n., Rhizomyia flammula sp. n., Acinacistyla sundukovi sp. n.) are described. Keys to the tribes, subtribes, genera, and species of Brachineuridi are given. The genera Ramineura stat. n. and Cornistyla stat. n. are promoted from subgenera of Brachineura. A new synonymy is established: the genus Pararhizomyia Mamaev, 1998, stat. n. (= Effusomyia Fedotova, 2004, syn. n.). New combinations are formed: Ramineura ussurica (Fedotova, 2004), comb. n. (Brachineura), R. musiva (Fedotova et Sidorenko, 2006a), comb. n. (Brachineura), R. subulata (Fedotova et Sidorenko), comb. n. (Brachineura), and R. alia (Mamaev, 1994), comb. n. (Brachineura); Cornistyla nijveldti (Fedotova, 2004), comb. n. (Brachineura), C. flabellata Fedotova et Sidorenko, 2006a, comb. n. (Brachineura), C. infirma (Fedotova et Sidorenko, 2006) (Brachineura); Cingola pleiomorpha Mamaev, 1998, comb. n. (Brachyneurina), Stabiliola arsenjevi (Fedotova, 2004), comb. n. (Brachyneurina); S. umbra (Fedotova et Sidorenko, 2006b), comb. n. (Rhizomyia), Alatostyla binaria (Mamaev, 1998), comb. n. (Rhizomyia), Ledomyia eocenica (Meunier, 1904), comb. n. (Ledomyiella), Kovaleviola pyxidiiformis (Fedotova, 2005), comb. n. (Brachyneurina).
Article
Keys to the subfamilies of Cecidomyiidae and to the 150 genera of Cecidomyiinae known to occur in North America are presented. Information is given within the key for each of the genera on distribution, number of species and habits. Patterns of general distribution for the subfamily are discussed. A glossary to anatomical terms is included.
Nine new species of Genus Ledomyia Kieffer, 1895 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) from the Russian Far East
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  • Sidorenko
Fedotova, Z. A. & V. S. Sidorenko. 2007. Nine new species of Genus Ledomyia Kieffer, 1895 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) from the Russian Far East. Far Eastern Entomologist 169: 1 -19.
Appendix: New species of Cecidomyiidae
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Felt, E. P. 1907. Appendix: New species of Cecidomyiidae. Pp 97-165. In his report of the State Entomologist on injurious and other insects of the State of New York 1906. New York State Museum Bulletin 110: 39 -186, 3 pls.
Additional rearings in Cecidomyiidae
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Felt, E. P. 1908. Additional rearings in Cecidomyiidae. Journal of Economic Entomology 2: 286 -293.
A generic synopsis of the Itonidae
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Felt, E. P. 1911. A generic synopsis of the Itonidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 19: 31 -62.
Appendix: A study of gall midges
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Felt, E. P. 1913. Appendix: A study of gall midges. Pp. 127 -226, 247 -254, pls. 11 -14. In his 28th report of the State Entomologist on injurious and other insects of the State of New York 1912. New York State Museum Bulletin 165: 5 -265, 14 pls.
Chrybaneura harrisoni, a new genus and species from Central America (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)
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Gagné, R. J. 1968. Chrybaneura harrisoni, a new genus and species from Central America (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Proceeding of the Entomological Society of Washington 70: 33 -35.