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SUBSTÂNCIAS PROMOTORAS DE ENRAIZAMENTO EM ESTACAS DE HORTELÃ (Mentha X Piperita L.) E TOMILHO (Thymus vulgaris L.)

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Abstract

Thyme and mint are species used in cookery as well as in the pharmaceutical industry for its medicinal properties. Moreover, for the successful cultivation of these plants is necessary the production of high quality seedlings, which might be obtained from seeds or vegetative production. The last one technique has been adopted through vegetative production by cuttings, which allows the production of plants with the same characteristics as the parent plants. However, this technique is influence by cutting type, degree of ease on rooting of species and increase rooting. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of IBA, indole acetic acid, sedge extract, algae extract applied via substrate and algae extract applied via dipping cuttings in the rooting of apical and basal cuttings of mint and thyme. For the mint was not verified effect of the application of the products studied on rooting and root production stakes. Apical cuttings promoted greater mint rooting. For rooting cuttings thyme, there was a significant interaction between treatments and types of cuttings, since the application of seaweed extract via substrate, increased the rooting basal cuttings compared to the control.
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