China is developing tidal current energy generators to Help expand the Country's use of marine renewables. Some preliminary studies have been done to determine the theoretic average tidal current power of these marine areas. One hundred and thirty channels in China have been studied. China has abundant marine resources under its jurisdiction, with about three million square kilometers of ocean area, 18,000 kilometers of mainland coastline and 14,000 kilometers of island coastline. One of the earliest devices to be developed was the 70-kilowatt floating vertically oriented tidal current energy generator Wanxiang-I, designed by Harbin Engineering University and completed in January 2002. Chinese academic institutions are developing strong new designs to harness China's vast tidal energy resources, and many of these devices already demonstrating their worth in the water. Wanxiang-I was installed in Guishan, China, in an area 40 to 70 meters deep and 100 meters from the coast.