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Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Northern Krasnoyarsk Territory, Central Siberia
Abstract
A list of lichens and lichenicolous fungi (660 and 61 taxa, respectively) of the northern Krasnoyarsk Territory, Central Siberia, is presented. Literature records and additional new records from 53 localities in the area are summarized. Information on altitudinal and zonal ranges of the taxa is included. Most of the lichenicolous fungi and the following lichens are new to Russia: Acarospora cf. rhizobola, Agonimia tristicula, Lecanora cavicola, and Pertusaria christae. Acarospora cf. scabrida, Anaptychia bryorum, A. ciliaris, Anzina carneonivea, Arctoparmelia subcentrifuga, Biatora carneoalbida, Biatorella hemisphaerica, Buellia pulverulenta, Caloplaca castellana, Cyphelium pinicola, Gyalecta cf. kukriensis, Gypsoplaca sp., Immersaria athroocarpa, Lecanora mughicola, L. sulphurea, Peltigera elisabethae, P. frippii, P. kristinssonii, Porpidia tuberculosa, Rinodina parasitica, Teloschistes contortuplicatus, Thelocarpon epibolum, Thelomma ocellatum, Xanthoria borealis, and Xylographa vitiligo are new to the northern part of Central Siberia, and some of these taxa are possibly new to Siberia as a whole.
... Для Таймырского р-на (в том числе для низовий р. Енисей) приводился без указания точного местонахождения в сводке по лишайникам Российской Арктики (Andreev et al., 1996), хотя в более подробном аннотированном списке видов у М. П. Журбенко (Zhurbenko, 1996) в сводке по лишайникам севера Красноярского края этот вид отсутствует. Приводился для архипелага Северная Земля (Zhurbenko, Matveeva, 2006). ...
... Вероятно, что в данном месте ранее произрастала лиственница, но выпала в связи с климатическими изменениями. Для севера Красноярского края приводится с юго-западной части п-ва Таймыр около устья Енисея (Zhurbenko, 1996). ...
... -Распространенный бореальный вид с голарктическим ареалом (Urbanavichus, 2010). Для полуострова Таймыр приводился в крупных сводках без конкретных указаний (Andreev et al., 1996;Zhurbenko, 1996;Kristinsson et al., 2010;etc.). ...
The materials of the article contain data on the findings of 13 new species of lichens from Eastern Siberia. Among them, Rhizocarpon chioneum is the species new for Southern Siberia, Peltigera lyngei and Biatora pallens are two new species for the Central Siberian Plateau, six new species are new for the Taymyrskyi Biosphere Nature Reserve (Taimyr Peninsula), Leproplaca chrysodeta, Rhizocarpon chioneum, Rinodina terrestris are new species of lichens for the Republic of Buryatia. The world’s northernmost habitat for the species Bryoria nadvornikiana is reported from the Taimyr Peninsula. New localities for species Leptogium burnetiae, Leptogium hildenbrandii, Lobaria retigera, Lobaria pulmonaria, Nephromopsis laureri, Pyxine sorediata listed in the Red Data Book of the Russian Federation (2008) are noted. New localities for the thirteen species included in the Red Data Books of the Republic of Buryatia, Irkutsk Region, Krasnoyarsk Territory are presented.
... Although the lichenicolous fungi of Russia have been the subject of several studies in recent years Zhurbenko, 1996Zhurbenko, , 1998aZhurbenko & Hafellner, 1999;Zhurbenko & Santesson, 1996), most work to date has focussed on species of Arctic and Subarctic regions. This paper presents the first list of lichenicolous fungi from the Altai area in southern Siberia (Fig. 1). ...
... Tobozhok in the Kosh-Agach Region. Known distribution in Russia: Taimyr Peninsula, Putorana Plateau (Zhurbenko, 1996) (Hawksworth & Santesson, 1990;Räsänen, 1939), Taimyr Peninsula Zhurbenko & Santesson, 1996) (Zhurbenko & Santesson, 1996), Altai, Arctic Yakutiya . Zhurbenko & Hansen, 1993;Zhurbenko, 1996) and Severnaya Zemlya (Bol'shevik island; unpublished data of M. Zhurbenko). ...
... Known distribution in Russia: Taimyr Peninsula, Putorana Plateau (Zhurbenko, 1996) (Hawksworth & Santesson, 1990;Räsänen, 1939), Taimyr Peninsula Zhurbenko & Santesson, 1996) (Zhurbenko & Santesson, 1996), Altai, Arctic Yakutiya . Zhurbenko & Hansen, 1993;Zhurbenko, 1996) and Severnaya Zemlya (Bol'shevik island; unpublished data of M. Zhurbenko). In these arctic regions, L. geophila occurs sporadically but is locally rather abundant, especially in wet habitats. ...
Lists 27 species of lichenicolous fungi and three lichens. New to Russia: Dactylospora lobariella, Lichenostigma maureri, Nectria lecanodes, Plectocarpon lichenum, Scutula epiblastematica, Tremella hypogymniae, and Muellerella pygmaea var. ventosicola.
... Although about 38 local lichen floras have been studied from the Taimyr Peninsula and neighbouring islands (Zhurbenko 1996), lichens of its southern tundras have been heretofore much neglected. Lichens of southern tundras of Taimyr have been specially treated only by T. Piin (1984). ...
... Andreev et al. (1996) report 1069 species of lichens and nine species of lichenicolous fungi for the Russian Arctic as a whole. Zhurbenko & Santesson (1996) report 74 species of lichenicolous fungi for the Russian Arctic, and Zhurbenko (1996) ...
A total of 152 species of lichens and 16 species of lichenicolous fungi are reported from the area of southern tundras north of Pyasino Lake on the Taimyr Peninsula. Bachmanniomyces uncialicola, Bispora christiansenii, Epicladonia sandstedei, and Taeniolella pertusariicola are new to Russia; Acarospora nitrophila, Lecanora chlarotera, Pilophorus dovrensis, and Protoparmelia picea are new to the Russian Arctic; Buellia epigaea, Dactylospora attendenda, Lecanora leptacina, Pertusaria carneopallida, Polyblastia fuscoargillacea, Sagediopsis campsteriana, and Taeniolella beschiana are new to the north of Central Siberia; Amygdalaria elegantior, A. panaeola, Bacidia herbarum, Lecania cyrtella, Rinodina archaea, and R. lecideoides are new to Taimyr.
... This paper continues the publication of records of lichenicolous fungi and lichens from the Holarctic that began in this journal earlier this year (Zhurbenko 2009a). It is mainly intended to fill gaps in the Panarctic catalogue of lichens and lichenicolous fungi (Kristinsson et al. 2009), as well as to formally publish the distribution data of some species included in Kristinsson et al. (2009) or Zhurbenko (1996) on the the basis of the author's unpublished records. Pertinent comments on the systematics, geography and/or ecology of the treated taxa are provided. ...
... -Formerly known in the Russian Arctic only from Taimyr Pen. (Zhurbenko 1996), based on material documented below. New to Chukotka and the American Arctic. ...
A total of 141 species of lichenicolous fungi, 12 lichenicolous lichens, and 94 biogeographically interesting non-lichenicolous lichens, mainly from the Russian Arctic, are reported and many are discussed. Corticifraga fusispora sp. nov. (on Peltigera), Odontotrema japewiae sp. nov. (on Japewia), and Opegrapha pulvinata var. placidiicola var. nov. (on Placidium) are described from Russia. Dactylospora rinodinicola is reduced to synonymy with D. deminuta. New to North America: Didymellopsis latitans, Epilichen glauconigellus, Polycoccum bryonthae, Psora elenkinii, Stigmidium solorinarium, and Unguiculariopsis refractiva. New to Asia and Russia: Adelococcus alpestris, Arrhenia peltigerina, Arthrorhaphis olivacea, Buellia lecanoricola, Epibryon solorinae, Hobsoniopsis santessonii, Lecidea polytrichinella, Lichenochora coppinsii, L. elegantis, Muellerella atricola, Odontotrema cuculare, Opegrapha geographicola, Phaeoseptoria peltigerae, Phoma denigricans, P. physciicola, Polydesmia lichenis, Pronectria walkerorum, Rhagadostoma brevisporum, Roselliniella pannariae, Sclerococcum montagnei, Scutula dedicata, Tremella christiansenii, Trichosphaeria lichenum, Unguiculariopsis thallophila, Weddellomyces protearius, Zwackhiomyces immersae, and Z. physciicola. New to Asia, but not Russia: Capronia peltigerae, Dacampia rufescentis, Lasiosphaeriopsis salisburyi, Lichenochora weillii, Pronectria minuta, P. tibellii, Reconditella physconiarum, Skyttea tephromelarum, Stigmidium mitchellii, and Xenonectriella ornamentata. New to Russia, but not Asia: Chaenothecopsis parasitaster, Polycoccum crassum, Rhymbocarpus geographici, Stigmidium psorae, S. squamariae, Vouauxiomyces santessonii, and Zwackhiomyces coepulonus. New to Kyrgyzstan: Stigmidium solorinarium. New to Mongolia: Cercidospora verrucosaria. New to the Arctic: Aspicilia transbaicalica, Dactylospora homoclinella, Didymellopsis latitans, Epibryon solorinae, Hobsoniopsis santessonii, Lasiosphaeriopsis salisburyi, Lecanora baicalensis, Lichenochora coppinsii, L. elegantis, Lichenoconium xanthoriae, Lichenostigma elongatum, Lobaria epovae, Muellerella atricola, Opegrapha geographicola, O. pulvinata, Phaeoseptoria peltigerae, Phoma denigricans, P. peltigerae, P. physciicola, Polycoccum crassum, Polydesmia lichenis, Psora elenkinii, Reconditella physconiarum, Rhymbocarpus geographici, Roselliniella pannariae, Sclerococcum montagnei, Scutula dedicata, S. epiblastematica, Skyttea tephromelarum, Stigmidium squamariae, Tremella christiansenii, Trichosphaeria lichenum, Unguiculariopsis thallophila, Weddellomyces protearius, Xenonectriella lutescens, Zwackhiomyces immersae, and Z. physciicola. New to the American Arctic: Arthonia glebosa, Caloplaca epithallina, Polycoccum bryonthae, Psorula rufonigra, Scutula tuberculosa, Stigmidium solorinarium, S. tabacinae, and Unguiculariopsis refractiva. New to Greenland: Taeniolella diederichiana. New to Svalbard: Graphium aphthosae, Llimoniella groenlandiae, and Polycoccum bryonthae. New to the Russian Arctic: Caloplaca tominii, Dactylospora homoclinella, Glypholecia scabra, Lecanora argentea, L. cavicola, Neolamya peltigerae, Phaeospora peltigericola, Polycoccum pulvinatum, Psora vallesiaca, Rhagadostoma brevisporum, Rimularia insularis, Squamarina lentigera, Stigmidium mitchellii, Tetramelas phaeophysciae, Xenonectriella ornamentata, and Zwackhiomyces coepulonus. Twenty species of lichenicolous fungi or lichens are reported on new host genera, and 35 species on new host species.
... -10, on rock cliffs, LE L-15920. In Russia it is known from the Murmansk Region , Republic of Komi (Plusnin, 2007), Krasnoyarsk (Zhurbenko, 1996) and Trans-Baikal (Chesnokov et al., 2015) territories. It is easily distinguished by smooth, maculate upper surface, crisp appearance, and fan-shaped veins (Vitikainen, 2007). ...
The lichen biota of the Amur Region (southern Russian Far East) was studied in the course of several geobotanical expeditions. In total 38 species of lichens and three lichenicolous fungi are reported for the first time for the Amur Region. Among them four species (Fulgidea oligospora, Peltigera frippii, Psora globifera, and Rhizoplaca subdiscrepans) are new to the Russian Far East and nine more — to the southern Russian Far East. Four and 38 species are new to the Zeya Reserve and Tokinsko-Stanovoy National Park, respectively.
... The lichen lives on moist siliceous boul ders and rocks. In Russia, it is known in the Arctic (Novaya Zem lya, Taimyr, Chukotka) (Andreev et al. 1996), the north of the European part (Murmansk Region, Karelia) (Ur ba navichus et al. 2008navichus et al. , Fadeeva et al. al. 2007, the Nor thern Urals (Hermansson et al. 2006), the north of the Kras no yarsk Territory (Zhurbenko 1996), and the north of the Rus sian Far East (Kotlov 1995). ...
The locations of nine species of jelly cyanolichens of the families Coccocarpiaceae, Heppiaceae, Koerberiaceae, Lichinaceae, Massalongiaceae found in the Magadan Region are reported. Spilonema paradoxum Bornet is recorded for the first time in Asia; five species, Ephebe perspinulosa Nyl., Heppia lutosa (Ach.) Nyl., Koerberia biformis A. Massal., Peccania coralloides (A. Massal.) A. Massal., and Thallinocarpon nigritellum (Letau) P.M. Jørg., are new for the Russian Far East; Polychidium muscicola (Sw.) Gray is first found in the Magadan Region, and the two species, Euopsis granatina (Sommerf.) Nyl. and Spilonema revertens Nyl., are rare lichens in this region. The geographical distribution patterns and ecology of these species are discussed. Findings in the north of the Russian Far East of such lichens as Heppia lutosa, Koerberia biformis, Peccania coralloides, and Thallinocarpon nigritellum are the most interesting and unexpected in the phytogeographical respect. All of them are relic elements in the flora of the Magadan Region.
... During fieldwork in Siberia and Alaska the senior author has sporadically found an unusual Pertusaria species that was tentatively identified as P. christae Dibben & Poelt. This species has been described from a few localities in the Austrian Alps (Dibben & Poelt 1987) and was recently recorded from the Putorana Plateau in Russia (Zhurbenko 1996). Examination of various herbarium collections confirmed that the species is more widely distributed in the Holarctic, but probably overlooked. ...
Pertusaria christae is a synonym of P. saximontana
... Within the American Arctic the species has been reported only from Barrow, Alaska (Fryday, 2004 (1). The species has been reported in the Arctic from few localites from Greenland (Qaanaaq, 77º29' N; Hansen, 1989), Siberia (Taimyr Peninsula, 74º30' N;Zhurbenko, 1996), Beringian Chukotka (Andreev et al., 1996), and Baffin Island (ca. 70ºN, Canadian Arctic Archipelago; Fryday, 2000). ...
119 lichen species in 62 genera are reported from Ellef Ringnes Island within the polar desert zone of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Stereocaulon depressum and Solorina bispora var. subspongiosa are reported from North America for the first time. Cystocoleus ebeneus and Pertusaria atra are new to the American Arctic. Anaptychia bryorum, Caloplaca phaeocarpella, Cladonia scabriuscula, Cladonia squamosa, Cladonia stygia, Endocarpon pusillum, Lecanora leptacinella, Peltigera frippii, Rinodina terrestris, Schadonia fecunda, Stereocaulon groenlandicum, Dermatocarpon miniatum var. miniatum are new to the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Another 91 species are new to the island.
Lists 445 species of lichens and 50 species of the lichenicolous fungi.
Sixty nine species of lichenicolous fungi and seven species of lichens are reported from the Pechora-Ilych Reserve at or near the Northern Ural. The following nineteen species of lichenicolous fungi are reported as new to Russia: Abrothallus cetrariae, Cercidospora cladoniicola, Cercidospora exiguella, Cercidospora verrucosaria, Cornutispora lichenicola, Dacampia rufescentis, Dactylospora homoclinella, Epicladonia simplex, Everniicola flexispora, Lichenopeltella peltigericola, Lichenosticta alcicornaria, Lichenostigma elongata, Monodictys fuliginosa, Phaeopyxis punctum, Polycoccum peltigerae, Reconditella physconiarum, Rosellinula frustulosae, Sclerococcum simplex, and Tremella nephromatis. The lichenized fungus Vezdaea rheocarpa is new to Russia, and another six are new to the Komi Republic: Acarospora putoranica, Buellia nivalis, Pertusaria cribellata, Psora elenkinii, Rinodina olivaceobrunnea, and Steinia geophana.
Cladonia rangiferina has an average annual accretion of 2.5-3.6 mm in the Taimyr region, while further south in Evenkia it is 2.9-4.7 mm. C. sylvatica accretes 2.3-4.0 mm in Taimyr, 2.6-4.1 mm in Evenkia. C. alpestris accretes 1.7-4.5 mm in Taimyr, 2.3-5.2 mm in Evenkia. Accretion in all 3 species is lower in mountain forest than in open woodlands. Wild and domestic reindeer Rangifer tarandus grazing and use of heavy road plant have led to the deterioration and sometimes disappearance of fruiticose lichens from an area.- from English summary
Notes on 13 Caloplaca species are presented