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Potential applications of deep eutectic solvents in nanotechnology (Graphical abstract)

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... DESs are relatively cheap to produce because they are made from inexpensive starting materials and are easy to prepare. DESs can be considered as a good low-cost alternative to ionic liquids in many applications, such as in CO 2 capture, pharmaceuticals, nanotechnology, enhancing oil recovery , electrodeposition, purification of biodiesel, drug solubilization and other various chemical and industrial applications (Ghareh Bagh et al., 2015; Morrison et al., 2009; Gu et al., 2015; Abbott et al., 2015; Mohsenzadeh et al., 2015; Abo-Hamad et al., 2015; Wu et al., 2012). In this study, ChCl based DESs were introduced as absorbents for H 2 O from NG. Theoretical systems for the prepared DESs by mixing HBDs (TEG, diethylene glycol (DEG), ethylene glycol (EG) and glycerol (GL)) with ChCl as HBA were performed using COSMO-RS and TURBOMOLE software. ...
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—In recent years, green solvents named deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have been found to possess significant properties and to be applicable in several technologies. Choline chloride (ChCl) mixed with urea at a ratio of 1:2 and 80 °C was the first discovered DES. In this article, chemical structure and combination mechanism of ChCl: urea based DES were investigated. Moreover, the implementation of this DES in water removal from natural gas was reported. Dehydration of natural gas by ChCl:urea shows significant absorption efficiency compared to triethylene glycol. All above operations were retrieved from COSMOthermX software. This article confirms the potential application of DESs in gas industry.
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