... Much research has focused on drug-induced adaptations within frontostriatal circuits, and both facilitated dorsal striatal (DSTR) and impaired prefrontal cortical (PFC) plasticity/function have been largely implicated in the cognitive and behavioral abnormalities associated with excessive exposure to psychostimulants and relapse (Belin & Everitt, 2008;Chen et al., 2013;Fuchs, Branham, & See, 2006;LeBlanc, Maidment, & Ostlund, 2013;Lucantonio, Stalnaker, Shaham, Niv, & Schoenbaum, 2012;Moratalla, Elibol, Vallejo, & Graybiel, 1996;Vanderschuren, Di Ciano, & Everitt, 2005;Volkow et al., 2006). However, additional evidence has shown that repeated cocaine exposure impairs HPC-dependent learning and HPC longterm potentiation (LTP) is enhanced or diminished depending on the length of cocaine abstinence, short versus long, respectively (Beveridge, Smith, Daunais, Nader, & Porrino, 2006;Briand, Gross, & Robinson, 2008;Guan, Zhang, Xu, & Li, 2009;Kutlu & Gould, 2016;Mendez et al., 2008;Sudai et al., 2011;Thompson, Swant, Gosnell, & Wagner, 2004). Whether impairments in HPC memory processing and plasticity contribute to the predominant use of DLS-dependent learning strategies following repeated cocaine exposure has not been well studied and the neuroadaptations supporting psychostimulant-mediated transitions in behavioral learning remain poorly understood. ...