Indra Prasad Tripathi

Mahatma Gandhi Chitrakoot Gramoday Vishwavidyalaya | MGCGV · Faculty of Science and Environment

Studies of Diffuse Chemical Pollution in Central India

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The thermodynamic and acoustical properties are very essential for understanding the physico-chemical behavior of binary liquid systems. Excess properties of binary liquid systems like excess molar volume and excess compressibilities are used for the various theories of binary liquid systems. This book investigates the thermodynamic and physico- ch...

The hydrazone Schiff base ligand isonicotinic acid (2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzylidene)-hydrazide ligand (H2L) has been synthesized. This ligand has been used to synthesized the six dioxidovandium(V) complexes [V(O)2(L)]ImH (1), [V(O)2(L)]2-MeImH (2), [V(O)2(L)]2-EthImH (3), [V(O)2(L)]1-MeImH (4), [V(O)2(L)]BezImH (5) and [V(O)2(L)]2-MeBenzImH (6). Th...

Eucalyptus globulus Labill. is an traditionally used medicinal plant for many ailments. The study was planned to examine the pharmacognostical, phytochemical and evaluation of in vitro potential of the methanolic extract of the species. Pharmacognostical and phytochemical evaluation was performed as per the standard protocol of the API. Quantificat...

We report here an autosomal STR DNA database of Population of Madhya Pradesh and evaluation of autosomal STR diversity in the context of population genetics and forensic efficiency parameters. In this study, Allele frequencies of 15 autosomal STR loci were investigated in 123 unrelated individuals (57 Female & 66 Male) from the various geographical...

Forensic DNA fingerprinting is the most believed method of the criminal investigation. With the advancement in technology, the method has become more and more sensitive and the technology now uses advanced method and new generation faster multiplex amplification systems. Most of these improvements in the technique are after the extraction of DNA. D...

Discovery of DNA profiling has led the forensic investigations to another level of confidence. This technique is among the utmost discoveries of twentieth century that has revolutionized criminal justice system. This chapter briefly recapitulates the sequential progressions made in the discipline of forensic DNA fingerprinting which aids the justic...

Presently, Short Tandem Repeats (STRs) based forensic DNA typing technology is being globally used in solving a diverse range of forensic cases such as paternity, identification of unknown dead bodies/skeletal remains, or suspect in a case of rape or mass rape. The technology has invaded its tentacles in almost all areas of criminal investigation i...

The epidemic of novel COVID-19 was reported in India in January 2020 and increased day by day due to movement of people from abroad to India and the to the different parts of country. The COVID-19 has been declare as pandemic because of its high transmission rate of COVID over more than 2010 countries of the world. Under this Scenario when there is...

The present study is aimed to investigate the anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of three series of hydroxytriazenes based on sulfa drugs viz; Sulphathiazole (ST), Sulfisoxazole (SF) and Sulphamethox- azole (SM). Antidiabetic activities of the synthesized hydroxytriazenes were investigated by α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhi...

The present study was undertaken for comparative phytochemical analysis of dried roots of Asparagus racemosus (Shatavari) between tAr1 and tAr2. The present study revealed the presence of protein, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar in different root extract namely petroleum ether, hexane, ethyl acetate and acetone. Estimation of true protein, reduc...

This article describes synthesis and characterization of three oxidovanadium(IV) complexes using BPA (BPA = 2,2’-bis(pyridylmethyl)amine), 2,2-bipyridyl and 1,10-phenanthroline. These complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopic (UV-vis, IR and EPR) and electrochemical methods. Room temperature magnetic susceptibility data show...

Free radicals are implicated in several metabolic diseases and the medicinal properties of plants have been explored for their potent antioxidant activities to counteract metabolic disorders. In the present study the extract subjected to phytochemical analysis, antioxidant activities, in-vitro antihyperglycemic activity and additionally function gr...

Dengue virus (DENV) serine protease enzyme, i.e. NS2B-NS3pro (non-structural protein 2B-non-structural protein 3) has been approved as prime drug target for the drug discovery against dengue infection, because of its essential role in viral replication. This study demonstrates the potential of bioflavonoids from Azadirachta indica against dengue in...

Two new dioxidovanadium(V) complexes [V(O)2(L)]Him 1 and [V(O)2(L)]H2Meim 2, incorporating tridentate ligand Nicotinic acid (2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzylidene)-hydrazide (H2L) and imidazoles (Him = imidazole and H2Meim = methylimidazole) was substantiated. The crystal structures of both complexes were solved by single-crystal X-ray analysis. In both...

Herein, we report synthesis, characterization, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activities of hydroxytriazenes derived from sulpha drugs, namely sulphanilamide, sulphadiazine, sulphapyridine and sulphamethazine. Before biological screening of the compounds, theoretical prediction using PASS was done which indicates probable activit...

Biological trace metals such as iron, zinc, copper, and manganese are essential for human health. Development of inorganic pharmaceutical agents is very interesting creation in field of medicinal inorganic chemistry and these agents are being used to treat various chronic diseases with the help of essential elements and other biological trace metal...

The composition of alkaloids, protein, phenolic compounds, flavonols, saccharides and its antioxidant potential has been determined by different methods of phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity analyzed by DPPH assay based on free radical scavenging assay. Guava fruit is rich source of antioxidant that plays essential role in prevention o...

Holarrhena antidysenterica (Roth) Wall. ex A.DC. is well known medicinal plant used in the treatment of dysentery, diarrhea, helminthic, astringent and haemostatic disorders. Root extract having antibacterial, antiamoebic, anti-hemorrhoid and detoxifier properties. Present study deals with the pharmacognostical standardization of root bark of Holar...

Pteridophytes plants are neglected groups of plant communities. Now there is a lot of scopes to study in this plant group. E. diffusum plant is a popular plant of this group whose tribble and the local community was used in bone fracture and fish feed in all over the country. Our main objective of this research was collecting data for use in medici...

Adsorption of Brilliant Green dye using zeolite was synthesized from coal fly ash by direct hydrothermal treatment with sodium hydroxide at different concentration ratios at temperature 550 °C and activation time of 4 hrs. The adsorbent was characterized by XRF, SEM, XRD and FTIR. It was used as low cost adsorbent for the removal of brilliant green...

A new series of mixed ligand coordination compound of Palladium having square planner stereochemistry, around the metal ion with the general formula [PdL Cl ] where L= Adenine, Guanine have been isolated in the solid state by the interaction of with the aforesaid ligands. The synthesized 2 2 coordination compound has been characterized by elemental...

Herbal medicines as the major remedy and traditional system of medicine have been used in medical practices since antiguity. The phytochemical analysis of the medicinal plants are important and have great interest in both research institutes and pharmaceutical companies for the production of new drugs for curing of various diseases. The present stu...

Reaction of NNO donor Schiff bases with vanadyl sulphate afforded the complexes viz., [VO(L ¹ )(H 2 O)]NO 3 1, [VO(L ² )(H 2 O)]NO 3 2, [VO(L ² )(ImH) 2 ]SO 4 ·H 2 O 3 and [VO(L ¹ )ImH]NO 3 4 (where, L ¹ = Acetic acid (2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzylidene)-hydrazide and L ² = 5-bromo-2-[(E)-(pyridine-2-ylhydrazono)methyl]phenol). In complex 3 the oxidat...

Medicinal inorganic chemistry is a discipline in which metal co mplexes are used in therapeutic and diagnostic medicine. In development of modern chemotherapy metal and their co mplexes have played key role. The metal based drugs are also being used or the treatment of variety of ailment viz. diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory and cardiov...

The present study was carried out to investigate the quantitative and phytochemical screening of different part of Ficus benghalensis Linn using standard technique. The Methanolic ext ract of different part of ficus benghalensis were analyzed quantitatively by spectrophotometric method for the phytochemicals: flavonoids, total phenol and flavonols....

Zn (II) [ZnSO4, ZnCl2 and ZnCH3COO] metal complexes of L-Alanine were synthesized and characterized by standard physico-chemical procedures i.e. elemental analysis, UV-Vis and FTIR techniques. On the basis of these studies a tetrahedral geometry has been proposed for all synthesized complexes. Synthesized metal complexes also tested for their antio...

Herbal medicines are significant and reliable sources for treating various infectious and non infectious diseases. The infectious diseases create health problem, mainly in developing countries. Microorganism has developed resistance to many antibiotics and this created major problem in the treatment of infectious disease. Holarrhena antidysenterica...

Exploration of mysterious facts from the sequences and structures of biomolecules of an organism is the essential requirement for understanding their molecular and evolutionary processes. Sequence analysis approach is an exciting choice for exploring those mysterious facts from biological data at genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic level. Develop...

Tomato leaf curl disease (ToLCD) affected 25% of the tomato crop in Chitrakoot, India and symptomatic leaves were collected for molecular assay. The complete sequences of bipartite begomovirus DNA-A and a betasatellite DNA were amplified. In a sequence analysis, begomovirus DNA-A and betasatellite shared highest sequence identity (91–99%) with Toma...

Objective: Diabetes is complex metabolic disease having a symptom of hyperglycemia. Oxovanadium (IV) and l-amino acids are used to normalize the hyperglycemic condition. The aim of this study was to screen the α-amylase inhibitory activity of l-amino acids, their oxovanadium (IV) complexes, and electrochemical activity of oxovanadium (IV) complexes...

Dengue fever is worldwide health problem because there is no drug to treat the vector-borne disease. Dengue virus (DENV) NS2B-NS3 protease enzyme is touted to be therapeutic target due to its role in virus replication. We report In silico inhibitory potential of quercetin 3-β-D-glucoside from Azadirachta indica on DENV NS2B-NS3. We found that querc...

The objective of present study was to investigate the antimicrobial and phytochemical appraisal of eucalyptus globules plants. Four parts (leaf, stem bark, root, flower and fruit) of this plant Organic (petroleum ether) and aqueous (distilled water) solvent extract of Eucalyputsglobulus were play consequential antibacterial activity against Escheri...

Abstract Aims The aim of current study to examine percentage inhibition of α-glucosidase by synthesized Transition metal complexes of N-(n-Butyl) ethylenediamine. Study Design Current study is based on given experimental methodology. Place and Duration of Study Faculty of Science and Environment and Department of Physical Sciences, between June 200...

Five vanadiurn(iv) complexes [VO(Aspa)(L)], where Aspa = L-aspartic acid, L = imidazole, 2-mcthylimidazole, 2-cthylimidazole, 2-methylbcnziniidazole and 1,10-phenanthroline, have been synthesized and characterized by microanalysis, FT1R, UV-Visible, ESR spectroscopy and cyclic voltammctry. The geometrical parameters of these complexes were performe...

Psidium guajava L. is a small tree belongs to Myrtaceae family, traditionally used in treatment of several diseases like inflammation, diabetes, hypertension, wounds, pain and fever. The present study was carried out to investigate the physico-chemical properties and phytochemical analysis of leaves, stem bark and root of Psidium guajava L. Phytoch...

The genome of a pathogenic organism possesses a specific order of nucleotides that contains not only information about the synthesis and expression of proteomes, which are required for its growth and survival, but also about its evolution. Inhibition of any particular protein, which is required for the survival of that pathogenic organism, can be u...

Dengue virus (DENV) has emerged as an increasing fitness problem in the world for which no specialized drug is available. The non-structural protein NS3 protease of DENV has already been recognized as a potential therapeutic target for the discovery and development of novel antiviral agents against DENV infections. In this study, we employed the vi...

Background & objectives: NS2B-NS3 protease (NS2B-NS3pro) of dengue virus (DENV) is the prime therapeutic target for the development of anti-dengue drug to combat the DENV infection, which is currently an increasing health problem in many countries. In the area of antiviral drug discovery, numerous reports on the antiviral activity of various medici...

Two mononuclear copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes viz., [Cu(HL)(L)]NO 3 Á2H 2 O 1 and [Ni(L)(Neocup)] ClO 4 ÁMeOH 2 (where HL/L À = N 0-[(Z)-phenyl(pyridin-2-yl)methylidene]acetohydrazide) complexes were synthesized and characterized by routine physiochemical techniques. Both complexes were structurally characterized using single crystal X-ray di...

Six new N [(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl]acetamide based hydroxytriazenes have been synthesized and characterized using elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MASS spectral analysis. Further, their theoretical predictions for probable activities have been taken using PASS (Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substance). Although a number of activitie...

Medicinal plants have been found useful in the cure of a number of diseases including bacterial diseases. Nimba is a very useful medicinal plant in the sub-continent and each part of the plant has medicinal properties. Almost every part of the plant has been in use since ancient times to treat a number of human ailments and also as a household pest...

Oxidative stress contributes to induction and progression of many crucial diseases. Overproduction of free radicals via glucose auto oxidation and non-enzymatic protein glycation can be responsible for persistent hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular complications. The damaging effects of free radicals can be prevented by the consum...

The present study was undertaken to evaluate the antiradical and antioxidant properties possess by oxovanadium(IV) complexes. Free radicals are key factor to damage the biomolecules, cell organelles, and cell and tissues, which are responsible for metabolic as well as other chronic diseases. In our study, we find that VO-Threonine is most potent DP...

The present study deals with the phytochemical screening of available parts (mainly leaves and stem) of twelve medicinal plants of four different families found in Chitrakoot region. Test plants were extracted with methanol, petroleum ether and water by cold and hot extraction methods and screened for the presence of carbohydrates, alka- loids, avo...

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Present Study on the Quantifying the generation of MSW and physical Characterization of solid waste in Chitrakoot Nagar Palika Parishad includes 25 wards. The total solid waste generated 6164.31 kg/day in Nagar Palika Parishad Chitrakoot. It is mainly divided biodegradable, non-biodegradable and recyclable, which are 3877.37,...

The aims of this study to determine heavy metals content in hundred samples from six different districts in Vindhya Pradesh. The river Narmada which rises from Amarkantak begins to run through a rocky bed near Jabalpur and Mandla. During the rainy seasons a rich growth of vegetation is visible all around the black soils and brown soils of Vindhya b...

_____________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT The usefulness of groundwater to a great extent depends on its chemistry. Ground water has been used a major source of drinking water in both rural and urban areas in the world. The present paper focuses the analysis of physico-chemical study of ground water qual...

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT This study ten vegetables viz and Pigweed present in the vegetables was mean standards for vegetables ranged from Lead was not detected in vegetables from most of the or almost negligible concentrations of 0.001 levels consumption.

The aims of this study to determine heavy metals content in hundred samples from six different districts in Vindhya Pradesh. The river Narmada which rises from Amarkantak begins to run through a rocky bed near Jabalpur and Mandla. During the rainy seasons a rich growth of vegetation is visible all around the black soils and brown soils of Vindhya b...

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT The physico-chemical parameters (i.e. temperature, pH, EC, organic carbon) and heavy metal (i.e. Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, copper, Zinc) has been examined in the soil samples of Satna district. The values ranges of different parameters temperature-22-28 0 C, pH-7.60-8.80, EC-0.69-3.20, organic carbon-0.27-2.10, Mn-16.3-36.8, Fe...

Science ABSTRACT Drug compatibility with excipients was checked by HPLC and FTIR studies. An accurate, Precise, Simple and Economical High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method for the estimation of Cefixime was developed and validated. The method so developed is Reverse Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method using shimadzu (Japan...

The present study is aimed to evaluate the ground water and soils of Satna district covering various inorganic non metallic constituents covered are pH, turbidity, dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (DO) chloride, sulphate, phosphates, nitrates, nitrites, heavy metals. Ni concentrations were found more th...

Keywords copper(II), aromatic amino acids, IR, UV and CV Environment ABSTRACT Copper α-amino acid complex attracts attention of chemists because of its different kind of biological applications. Amino acids having both, amine and carboxylic acid groups attached to the first, or alpha, carbon atom have particular importance in biochemistry. Complexe...

The present study, based on the analysis of 100 samples which were collected from six district sources like river Tamas, Bichhia, Bihar, hand pumps and bore wells in three different seasons. This study was carried out to assess the cadmium concentration in ground water in hundred sampling location of Vindhya Pradesh, India, where ground water is th...

This paper deals with the utilization of coal fly ash as a low cost adsorbent for the removal of cad-mium from wastewater. As much as 80% removal of cadmium is possible in about 5 hours under the batch test conditions. Effect of various operating variables, viz., solution pH, adsorbent dose, adsorbate concentration,temperature on the removal of cad...

Traditional plants used as alternative medicines since ancient time period to cure chronic diseases. Free radical scavenging activity and total poly phenolic contents of five selected leaves extract of solanaceae family, grown in Chitrakoot region, were investigated. The free radical scavenging capacity was estimated by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylh...

Schiff bases, having amine group and their metal complexes are widely used for industrial purposes and also reveal a wide range of biological applications. This work describes the most promising biological activities. Cobalt metal complexes, the [Co(en) 3 ]2NO 3 has most potent inhibitory activity among three complexes, having 784.12 µg/ml IC 50 va...

Lead is a toxic metal whose widespread use has created major environmental contamination and health problems in many parts of the world. Human exposure to lead is estimated to account for 143000 deaths every year and 0.6% of the global burden of disease. Lead is a cumulative toxicant that affects multiple body systems, including the neurological, h...

In this research paper, detail study about the blood lead level (BLL) among petrol pump workers of the Bhopal city was described. To study the blood lead level among petrol pump workers in Bhopal city, BLL was determined experimentally by taking the blood sample of 26 peoples with a varying age group from 18 years to 66 years. It was observed that...

Introduction: Heavy metals are natural constituents of the earth crust. A number of these elements are biologically essential and are introduced into aquatic enrich-ments by various anthropogenic activities (Omar etal, 2004). Main anthropogenic sources of heavy metals exist in various industrial point sources e.g., present and former mining activit...

Biological trace metals such as iron, zinc, copper, and manganese are essential for human health. Development of inorganic pharmaceutical agents is very interesting creation in field of medicinal inorganic chemistry and these agents are being used to treat various chronic diseases with the help of essential elements and other biological trace metal...

Schiff base ligands have significant importance in chemistry; especially in the development of Schiff base complexes, because Schiff base ligands are potentially capable of forming stable complexes with metal ions. A new ligand 4-bromo-2-{(E)-[2-hydroxyphenyl)imino]methyl}phenol and it complexes with Ni(II) were synthesized. These compounds were id...

_____________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT The Physico-chemical analysis of ground water samples from eight hand pumps in 3 tehsil, 2 crop field and 3 village place of the Umaria district under Vindhya Pradesh, M.P. India results indicated that during the seasons (rainy, winter and summer). The samples we...

Complexes of some metal ions with amino acids can be used as models to study the pharmaco-dynamic effects of drugs or for increasing the biocompatibility and minimize toxic effects of some metal ions. Interactions between transitional metal ions and amino acids are very interesting in the biological applications. A series of complexes of Cu(II) and...

_____________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT Soil samples were collected from 5 Tahsil, 2 Industrials Place, 6 Crop field and 7 Villages in Shahdol District. The soil characterization was carried out for physico-chemical parameters like Temperature, pH, particle size distribution (Sand, Slit, Clay), organic...

The study was carried out by collecting ground water samples from different sampling stations in shahdol district. The samples were analyzed for different physic-Chemical parameters like temperature, pH,turbidity, DO, BOD, COD,nitrate, nitrite, Chloride, Sulphate and Phosphate using Standard method. The results indicated that nitrate, nitrite, chlo...

Present Study on the Quantifying the generation of MSW and physical Characterization of solid waste in Nagar Panchayat Chitrakoot Satna includes 15 wards. The total solid waste generated 3073.23 kg day-1 in Nagar Panchayat Chitrakoot. It is mainly divided biodegradable, non-biodegradable and recyclable, which are 1945.32, 913.88 and 214.03kg day-1...

The river flows in Madhya Pradesh for about 25km, then makes a border of district Satna (Madhya Pradesh) and district Chitrakoot (Uttar Pradesh) for the next 25km and again enters in Madhya Pradesh just downstream of Sati Anusuiya. After flowing through about 15km more in M.P., it crosses into Uttar Pradesh near Ramghat in Chitrakoot area and later...

Coal fly ash has been used as a low cost adsorbent for the removal of malachite green from wastewater. Effect of various operating variables, viz., solution pH, adsorbent dose, adsorbate concentration, temperature on the removal of malachite green has been studied. The experimental results indicate that 10 mg L-1 g of coal fly ash was able to remov...

This paper deals with the utilization of coal fly ash as a low cost adsorbent for the removal of picric acid from wastewater. As much as 89.5% removal of picric acid is possible in about 3 hours under the batch test conditions. Effect of various operating variables, viz., solution pH, adsorbent dose, adsorbate concentration, temperature on the remo...

Nanotechnology is the engineering of functional systems at the molecular scale. In its original sense, 'nanotechnology' refers to the projected ability to construct items from the bottom up, using techniques and tools being developed today to make complete, high performance products. CNTs due to their remarkable properties and applications are cons...

Ground water and soil samples collected from 20 different locations and analyzed for the physical properties, chemical properties and heavy metals contents in it. Pollution of water bodies is one of the areas of major concern to environmentalists. Water quality is an index of health and well being of a society. Industrialization, urbanization and m...

Concern over agricultural diffuse pollution sources in integrated water and soil quality management has been growing recently 1. The term diffuse essentially point to this feature of the discharge of such pollution leads which makes them some what difficult to notice, monitor or control. For the study of seasonal variation in inorganic content as w...

Historically, Maihar is an important place in the Central India. Millions of people from all over the country visit for Darshan of Goddess Sharda-Mata. This town is also an important place with well developed cement industries and a number of lime companies. Paper describes the presence of inorganic nonmetallic constituents, like chloride, fluoride...

Historically, Maihar is an important place in the Central India. Millions of people from all over the country visit for Darshan of Goddess Sharda-Mata. This town is also an important place with well developed cement industries and a number of lime companies. In the present work we have carried out estimation of Iron contents of water samples collec...