Guillermo Suarez

Guillermo Suarez
National Scientific and Technical Research Council | conicet · Unidad Ejecutora LILLO

Dr.

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130
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1,216
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October 2010 - present
National University of Tucuman
Position
  • Professor

Publications

Publications (130)
Article
The moss genus Andreaea Hedwig (1801:47) (Andreaeaceae Dumort., Bryophytina Engl.) is found growing on acid and neutral rocks in cool temperate to subpolar environments, as well as in the high altitude mountains of tropical and subtropical regions (Murray 1988). The genus include between 15 and 20 species in the Andean region (Churchill et al. 2020...
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Platanus × acerifolia is used as an urban shade tree in many cities throughout Argentina. In late autumn and winter of 2023, leaves and fruits of P. × acerifolia showing typical symptoms of a powdery mildew were collected along the main streets of Tucumán, Argentina. Its morphology and comparison with published descriptions allowed us to identify t...
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Se reporta por primera vez para la Argentina a Pleurozium quitense (Hylocomiaceae), una especie endémica de los Andes Tropicales. El presente trabajo incluye una descripción e ilustración de la misma. Además, se proporcionan datos sobre su distribución, ecología y se compara con P. schreberi, una especie afín registrada para el sur del país.
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Background and aims: In the course of floristic dry forest sampling, specimens of Venturiella acrifolia were collected in Santiago del Estero and Santa Fe provinces. This record constitutes the first report in Argentina and the second in South America. M&M: Specimens collected in 2019 and 2023 were analyzed morphologically using conventional techni...
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Divergence times based on molecular clock analyses often differ from those derived from total‐evidence dating (TED) approaches. For bryophytes, fossils have been excluded from previous assessments of divergence times, and thus, their utility in dating analyses remains unexplored. Here, we conduct the first TED analyses of the complex thalloid liver...
Article
Octospora tucumanensis, a new bryophilous ascomycete infecting rhizoids of the pleurocarpous moss Dimerodontium balansae (Fabroniaceae), is described and illustrated based on collections from Argentina. The new species has a unique set of morphological characters and is phylogenetically supported. Morphologically, O. tucumanensis is characterized b...
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Introducción y objetivos: Las briofitas conforman el segundo grupo de plantas terrestres más diverso, colonizando una gran variedad de ecosistemas y cumpliendo múltiples funciones en el mismo. En este trabajo se da a conocer una lista de briófitas identificadas en la localidad de Arroyo Leyes (Santa Fe, Argentina), con el objetivo de incrementar la...
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The genus Anaschisma includes four species in America, of which, A. lilliputanum is recorded for the first time to the Argentina. The specimens were analyzed morphologically using conventional techniques for Pottiaceae (Bryophyta). A distribution map of the genus, description and illustration in SEM and LM of the species are provided. Comments and...
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En el presente trabajo se actualiza el rango de distribución del género Physcomitrium en la Argentina. El tratamiento incluye la revisión taxonómica de tres especies reportadas para el noroeste del país, P. lorentzii, P. subsphaericum y P. thieleanum que se caracterizan por las cápsulas simétricas y erectas, cupuladas a urceoladas y gimnostomas, in...
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Fertile plants of Lejeunea capensis were found in Tucumán, Argentina. The population discovered in the Chaco Serrano represents a new location with respect to the nearest occurrences in Northwest of Argentina and is the first record of sporophyte-bearing plants. Here we provide an amended description and an illustration including the first data of...
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Los hongos micorrícicos arbusculares han sido registrados en distintos representantes de briófitas (sensu lato). En este trabajo se da a conocer la colonización micorrícica arbuscular en Plagiochasma rupestre, encontrada en el Chaco Serrano de la Provincia de Tucumán, Argentina. Además, se describen los tipos morfológicos de colonización Arum y Par...
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Liverworts are known for their large chemical diversity. Much of this diversity is synthesized and enclosed within the oil bodies (OB), a synapomorphy of the lineage. OB contain the biosynthetic enzymes to produce and store large quantities of sesquiterpenoids and other compounds while limiting their cytotoxicity. Recently, there were important bio...
Book
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PRESENTACIÓN Buena parte de los tucumanos viven en lo que se conoce como el Gran San Miguel de Tucumán: Yerba Buena, Tafí Viejo, Lules, La Banda, El Manantial, Las Talitas y San Miguel de Tucumán, con alrededor de un millón de tucumanos, son vecinos de la Sierra de San Javier. Esa sierra fue durante siglos fuente de madera y de pastos verdes para...
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Anaschisma, a new genus of Pottiaceae, is distinguished from both Tortella and Trichostomum by the caducous, cleistocarpous capsule, and from Aschisma by capsule dehiscence irregular, not circumscissle. It is similar to Aschisma in the denticulate, weakly bordered cauline leaves, broadest at the base, and tendency to secund leaf stance. Four specie...
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In recent years, the use of extensive molecular and morphological datasets has clarified the phylogenetic relationships among the orders of complex thalloid liverworts (Marchantiidae). However, previous studies excluded extinct taxa; thereby, undersampling the actual taxonomic diversity of the group. Here, we conducted a total‐evidence analysis of...
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Background and aims: The bryophyte flora of Argentina is currently under study, nevertheless, there are still extensive areas unexplored, such as Santiago del Estero with only three records of bryophytes to the entire region. The aim of this work was to contribute to the knowledge of the moss flora of Santiago del Estero province, through the colle...
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Background and aims. The aim of this work was to increase the knowledge of the bryoflora in Uruguay based on the analysis of samples collected in Fortaleza Santa Teresa National Park (Uruguay). M&M. Specimens were collected, processed and analyzed morphologically using conventional techniques for bryophytes. Microscopic characters were observed an...
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We describe the new species Notocynodontium parvulum, in the new genus Notocynodontium, to accommodate a distinct taxon recently found in two widely separated localities in central Chile and the Falkland Islands. Although morphologically reduced, preliminary molecular data indicate that the taxon belongs to the Rhabdoweisiaceae. The combination of...
Article
Morphological data has gained renewed attention and has been shown to be crucial in clarifying the phylogenetic relationship in a wide range of taxa. In the last decades, phylogenetic analyses of sequence-level data have radically modified the systematic schemes within bryophytes (early non-vascular land plants) and have revealed a widespread patte...
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Mosses are a dominant ground cover in a wide array of ecosystems, especially in those developing under cold-stressed environments such as arctic and alpine ice-melting glacial forelands. Consequently, mosses may influence the performance and distribution of other plants. Here, we assessed the nature of interactions between vascular plants and cushi...
Article
During recent botanical surveys undertaken in South America (Uruguay and Paraguay) some of the samples collected were identified as Tortella fruchartii (Müll. Hal.) R. H. Zander and T. lilliputana (Müll. Hal. ex G. Roth) R. H. Zander, two autoicous species of the genus with distribution area restricted to the New World. The former is re-described b...
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Background and aims: The known liverworts flora of Elephant Island, Antarctica, is composed by six species: Cephalozia badia, Cephaloziella varians, Anthelia juratzkana, Barbilophozia hatcheri, Lophoziopsis excisa, and Syzygiella jacquinotii. The aim of this communication is to record Syzygiella teres in the island. M&M: The liverworts were studied...
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The genus Aongstroemia is here reported as new for Argentina and Uruguay, based on collections of A. gayana, formerly considered a Chile endemic. The species is described and illustrated, and its distribution depicted in a map. We also report A. filiformis as new for the southern cone of South America, based on a single collection from Contulmo, Ch...
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Ellis L.T., Almeida L.A., Peralta D.F., Bačkor M., Baisheva E.Z., Bednarek-Ochyra H., Burghardt M., Czernyadjeva I.V., Kholod S.S., Potemkin A.D., Erdağ A., Kırmacı M., Fedosov V.E., Ignatov M.S., Koltysheva D.E., Flores J.R., Fuertes E., Goga M., Guo S.-L., Hofbauer W.K., Kurzthaler M., Kürschner H., Kuznetsova O.I., Lebouvier M., Long D.G., Mamon...
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p> Introducción y objetivos: El género Catagonium incluye dos especies en Argentina: C. nitens y C. nitidum. El objetivo de este trabajo fue registrar Catagonium brevicaudatum Müll. Hal. ex Broth. para la Argentina en el Parque Nacional Campo de los Alisos, Tucumán. M&M: Los especímenes fueron analizados morfológicamente mediante técnicas convenci...
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A morphological comparison between Targionia hypophylla L. and T. stellaris Hässel is carried out based on fertile material from northern Argentina. The two species differed in a large number of gametophytic traits, including: epidermal pores, antheridia location and ventral scales shape. The spores of T. stellaris are also described in detail and...
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Schistidium Bruch & Schimper (in Bruch et al. 1845: 93) is one of the most complex and difficult moss genera, and is still poorly known and understudied taxonomically in South America. In the Neotropics, there are around twenty names for this genus without a real status acknowledged (Churchill et al., 2000) as no taxonomical or nomenclatural revisi...
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On the presence of Mittenothamnium reduncum (Hypnaceae) in Argentina. Mittenothamnium reduncum is recorded for the first time for the bryological flora of Argentina. A brief description, illustration, and discussion of the species are provided. Morphological differences between this taxon and M. reptans, the most frequent species in the area, are p...
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The most extensive combined phylogenetic analyses of the subclass Marchantiidae yet undertaken was conducted on the basis of morphological and molecular data. The morphological data comprised 126 characters and 56 species. Taxonomic sampling included 35 ingroup species with all genera and orders of Marchantiidae sampled, and 21 outgroup species wit...
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We present the first records for Paraguay for 24 species of bryophytes (one hornwort, eight liverworts and 15 mosses). Another 47 new regional records enhance the list of bryodiversity for the departments of Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazú, Canindeyú, Central, Concepción, Cordillera, Paraguarí, Presidente Hayes and one new record for...
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The first comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of the Cryphaeaceae (Bryophyta), a pleurocarpic moss family, is conducted on the basis of morphological characters. The data set comprised 73 characters: 10 continuous and 63 discrete. Taxon sampling involved nine genera and 46 species of Cryphaeaceae, 32 species belonging to Cryphaea. Outgroup sampling...
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p>Philonotis pomangium (Bartramiaceae, Bryophyta): una adición a la flora briológica de Perú. Philonotis pomangium es una especie neotropical registrada para Argentina, Bolivia y Brasil. Se caracteriza por las hojas ovado-lanceoladas, células de la lámina cuadradas hacia la base, papilosas en el ángulo distal, y propágulos presentes (tipo “brood br...
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p>Material fructificado de Chenia lorentzii (Bryophyta, Pottiaceae) hallado en Argentina y una evaluación del valor taxonómico del esporofito en el género Chenia. En la presente contribución, el esporofito de Chenia lorentzii es descrito en detalle y se proveen fotomicrografías. Además, el rol de los caracteres esporofíticos es discutido en un cont...
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Novelties about the Ditrichaceae in the upper floors of subtropical Yungas from Argentina. In this study Rhamphidium (R. dicranoides) and Pleuridium andinum are recorded for first time to Argentina. The distribution ranges of three species are extended to the Northwest of the country. This work includes keys, descriptions, taxonomic comments, and a...
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Philonotis pomangium is a neotropical species recorded from Argentina, Bolivia and Brazil. It is characterized by the ovate-lanceolate leaves, laminal cell quadrate at the base, papillose at the distal angles, and propagules present (brood branches). During the revision of the genus Philonotis in southern South America some samples collected in Per...
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As part of a study of the bryophytes of South America, some samples collected in Paraguay were identified as Gertrudiella uncinicoma, a species of Pottiaceae characterized by the presence of a well-developed central strand and a thick-walled hyalodermis on the stem, lanceolate leaves, laminal cells ventrally mammillose, and several rows of guides c...
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In the present contribution, the sporophyte of Chenia lorentzii is described in detail and microphotographs are provided. In addition, the role of sporophytic characters is discussed in a phylogenetic context. To accomplish this task, first, a phylogenetic analysis of a reduced dataset of Pottiaceae genera was carried out by using molecular data (n...
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Cephaloziella hampeana (Nees) Schiffn. ex Loeske is recorded for the first time in South America. This record considerably extends the distributional range of C. hampeana and raises the question on the role that high mountain environments play in dispersing species along the continent. The morphological differences of C. hampeana with its purported...
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El género Bartramia Hedw. se registra por primera vez para Uruguay. Sólo una especie habita la región de estudio (B. laevisphaera) la cual es caracterizada morfológicamente e ilustrada con fotomicrografías ópticas y electrónicas de barrido. Se presenta un mapa de la distribución de la especie en Latinoamérica.
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Thamniopsis flexifolium is a new species from Yungas in the Northwest of Argentina. It is distinguished from congeners by the reddish purple plants, large teeth and sharp leaf margin and the cells of the sheet laterally thickened walls, sometimes prorate. Further, Lepidopilum muelleri is a new record for the country. Descriptions, distributions, il...
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Philonotis polymorpha is a medium sized plant, yellowish-green to reddish-brown below, commonly found growing sterile on wet rocks or soil in forests, near rivers and waterfalls. Diagnostic characters of this species are the dimorphic leaves, ovate to oblong-lanceolate, the abruptly short-acuminate apex, margins plane, serrate at the apex, entire a...
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Cryphaea consimilis (Cryphaeaceae, Bryophyta), new record for Argentina. Cryphaea consimilis Mont. (Cryphaeaceae, Bryophyta) is recordered for the first time for Argentina, extending its distribution within the subantarctic forests. A brief description, discussion, distribution map and illustration of the species are provided. A lectotype for this...
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It remains hotly debated whether latitudinal diversity gradients are common across taxonomic groups and whether a single mechanism can explain such gradients. Investigating species richness (SR) patterns of European land plants, we determine whether SR increases with decreasing latitude, as predicted by theory, and whether the assembly mechanisms d...
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As part of the revision of Philonotis in South America, a sample collected in Chile perfectly matched the type specimen of P. brevifolia Herzog. This species described from Chile was considered conspecific with P. krausei (Müll. Hal.) Broth. by Seki, but is resurrected here on the basis of the shape, apex, margin of the leaves, the shape of the lam...
Article
As part of the revision of Philonotis in South America, a sample collected in Chile perfectly matched the type specimen of P. brevifolia Herzog. This species described from Chile was considered conspecific with P. krausei (Müll. Hal.) Broth. by Seki, but is resurrected here on the basis of the shape, apex, margin of the leaves, the shape of the lam...
Chapter
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En este trabajo se reconocieron 21 especies y dos variedades del género Schistidium para la península Ibérica, que son descritas e ilustradas. Se incluye una clave dicotómica para la identificación de las especies.
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Chonecolea doellingeri (Nees) Grolle, whose South American record is restricted to Argentina and Brazil, is reported for the first time for Paraguay. Additionally, its differences to related species are discussed and SEM microphotographs are provided
Conference Paper
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La República del Paraguay, ubicada en el centro de Sudamérica, limita al sur con Argentina al Noreste con Brasil y al Noroeste con Bolivia. Presenta tres tipos principales de vegetación: el bosque atlántico (al este), el chaco húmedo (en la parte centro) y el chaco (al oeste). Al igual que en otras regiones de América del sur, su flora briológica e...
Conference Paper
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El Noroeste Argentino (NOA) es una de las regiones de mayor diversidad de especies vegetales del país, exhibiendo una clara influencia del Neotropico. Sin embargo, las hepáticas (Marchantiophyta) no parecen coincidir con tales patrones de diversidad. Así, el extremo austral del Cono Sur es reconocido como el área de mayor diversidad briológica. Con...
Conference Paper
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Como parte del estudio de briofitas en el Cono Sur se presenta una revisión taxonómica de la familia Cryphaeaceae para la República Oriental del Uruguay. La familia Cryphaeaceae son musgos pleurocárpicos con hábitos principalmente epífitos (Cryphaea, Cryphaeophillum y Schoenobryum) aunque algunos géneros pueden comportarse de manera anfibia (Cryphi...
Article
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Plagiochasma Lehm. & Lindenb. is a widely distributed genus mainly in semi-arid areas. Two species were formerly recognized for southern South America, P. ruprestre (G. Forst.) Steph. and P. argentinicum Bischl. In the present contribution, we give account for the presence of P. intermedium Lindenb. & Gottsche in Southern South America, extending t...
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Neosharpiella aztecorum H.Rob. et Delgad., a species originally described from Mexico, and subsequently found in South Africa, is recorded for the first time for South America from Argentina. Photomicrography of spore morphology, capsule, and leaves observed by LM and SEM are here presented. A distribution map of the species in the Latin America is...
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The genus Holomitrium Brid. is recorded for first time from Argentina and Uruguay. Only one species, H. arboreum, is present in the study area. A brief description, photographs and illustrations of the species are provided.
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The genus Holomitrium Brid. is recorded for first time from Argentina and Uruguay. Only one species, H. arboreum, is present in the study area. A brief description, photographs and illustrations of the species are provided.
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Philonotis esquelensis, a species described from Argentina, is recorded for the first time for Chile. In this work the sporophyte is described and illustrated, amending the original description. SEM of spores, capsule, and peristome are here made. A distribution map of the species in southern South America is presented.
Conference Paper
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Cryphaeaceae es una familia de musgos en su mayoría pleurocárpicos de regiones tropicales. El estatus taxonómico de la misma, así como de Cryphaea, su género con mayor número de especies, ha sido un interrogante constante en la taxonomía briológica. El presente trabajo tiene por objeto evaluar el estatus monofilético de la familia Cryphaeaceae y de...
Article
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Redescripción del género Cryphidium (Cryphaeaceae, Bryophyta), con notas sobre su taxonomía. Cryphidium leucocoleum (Mitt.) A. Jaeger es un miembro de Cryphaeaceae, una familia de musgos predominantemente pleurocárpicos. El hallazgo de esta especie, con posición taxonómica muy discutida, en la Región Pampeana nos permitió llevar a cabo un estudio m...
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Pohlia trematodontea was first described by C. Müller (1853) as Bryum trematodonteum based on material collected in India, and moved to Webera by A. Jaeger (1875). Crosby et. al. (1999), considered the species as insufficiently know. During a visit to the Natural History Museum of London in England (BM), we were able to locate the type material, it...
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Cryphidium leucocoleum (Mitt.) A. Jaeger is a member of Cryphaeaceae, a mainly pleurocarpic moss family. The finding of this controversial species in the Pampa Region allowed us to carry out a comprehensive study about its taxonomy and morphology. As a result, the first complete description and illustration of the species are here presented. Additi...
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alpestris (Thed.) Schimp. Contributor: L. Thouvenot Andorra: Encamp, Ensagents, 42u319070N, 1u389410E, 2520 m a.s.l., on the top of granitic rock in alpine meadow, 17 July 2006, leg. L. Thouvenot 3086 (BCB 58238). According to Casas (2005) this species was pre-viously unrecorded in Andorra (Eastern Pyrenees) although it is known in the neighbouring...
Conference Paper
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La subclase Marchantiidae (Marchantiophyta), un grupo de hepáticas (briófitos sensu lato), comprende alrededor de 103 especies neotropicales. Los estudios filogenéticos previos relacionados a este grupo fueron realizados a nivel de división, por ello el muestreo de taxa no fue significativo para la subclase. A raíz de sucesivos análisis se tiene qu...
Data
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1. Asterella lindenbergiana (Corda ex Nees) Arnell Contributors: E. A. Borovichev and V. A. Bakalin Russian Federation (the Russian Far East): Magadan Province, Magadan City vicinity, Gertnera Bay, area near Staraya Vesyolaya neighbourhood, 59u30927.30N, 150u56911.10E, 15 m a.s.l., wet, fine-grained soil in the crevices in open site, mixed with Pre...
Conference Paper
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Cryphaeaceae es una familia de regiones tropicales de musgos predominantemente pleurocárpicos. Las relaciones inter-genéricas fueron un problema constante en la sistemática del grupo. Asimismo, Cryphidium es un taxón cuya identidad y ubicación fue igualmente problemática. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar las relaciones filogenéticas...
Article
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The genus Pohlia is reported as new genus for Uruguay; where it is represented by two species: P. wahlenbergii (F.Weber & D.Mohr) A.L.Andrews and P. tenuifolia (A. Jaeger) Broth. P. tenuifolia is also recorded as new to Bolivia and Colombia. P. loriformis (Herzog) F.J. Herman, a poorly known species, described from Bolivia, is proposed as a new syn...
Article
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The rediscovery of fertile populations of Dicranella lorentzii (Müll.Hal.) Broth. allowed the detailed examination of this forgotten endemic taxon of NW Argentina, and its comparison with other South American species. We present in this contribution a redescription of the species, together with the first illustrations for it. A lectotype for this n...
Article
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Polytrichadelphus bolivianus Herzog, un musgo de los Bosques Montanos de Bolivia es registrado por primera vez para Argentina. Ha sido recolectado en 1997 y 1998 por Schiavone y otros en el norte de la provincia de Salta, pero hasta el momento no había sido identificado. Se presenta una descripción, ilustración y lectotipificación de la especie.
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Ellis L.T., Bednarek-Ochyra H., Ochyra R., Cykowska B., Dulin M.V., Ezer T., Kara R., Flores J.R., Suárez G.M., Garcia C., Martins A., Sérgio C., Garilleti R., Kirmaci M., Agcagil E., Kurbatova L.E., Lebouvier M., Papp B., Szurdoki E., Philippov D.A., Plášek V., Pócs T., Sabovljević M., Sawicki J., Sim-Sim M., Szücs P., Bidló A., Váňa J., Vigalondo...
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The taxonomic status of two poorly known Andean species is reviewed. Their diagnostic characters are illustrated and discussed. Bartramia microbasis Müll. Hal. is proposed as a new synonym of Anacolia laevisphaera (Taylor) Flowers and Mielichhoferia modesta Müll. Hal. is reduced to synonymy of Pohlia wahlenbergii (F. Weber & D. Mohr) A. L. Andrews....
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33 contributors report on 21 bryophyte species, collected in Europe, SW Asia, Africa, South America, on islands in Subantarctic and in South Indian Ocean. There are interesting records from Turkey (Crossidium aberrans, Zygodon catarinoi), Portugal (Schistidium strictum), Serbia (Ditrichum lineare), Ukraine (Dichelyma capillaceum), and from other co...

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