Andrew Marvin Kanyike

Mengo Hospital · Department of Medicine

Background Hypertension (HTN) is a significant public health challenge in Uganda, with a high prevalence and low diagnosis rate due to healthcare system deficiencies, like scarce diagnostic resources and a shortage of medical professionals. Task-shifting roles for community health workers (CHWs) could potentially fill gaps in the control of HTN, bu...

Background Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) affect millions of people in Africa, with Uganda bearing a significant burden. The World Health Organization (WHO) set a goal to reduce NTDs and improve access to diagnosis and management by 2030. However, NTDs have not been well integrated into primary healthcare in many countries, including Uganda, du...

Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is significantly driven by misuse and overuse of antibiotics. Graduate health profession interns often prescribe antimicrobials under minimum supervision. Objectives This study explored the knowledge, perceptions and confidence of health profession interns in Uganda regarding AMR and rational prescription...

On August 21, 2022, healthcare authorities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) announced an outbreak of Ebola virus disease in North Kivu Province, bringing the total to 15 outbreaks nationwide. On September 20, 2022, Uganda's authorities declared an outbreak of the Sudan strain of the Ebola virus following a confirmed a case in Mubende d...

Background: A robust emergency care system is a cost-effective method of reducing preventable death and disability, especially in low-and middle-income countries. To scale emergency care expertise across the country, the Uganda Ministry of Health and Seed Global Health established the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) ECHO program. We describe the...

Paracecal hernias are a rare form of internal hernias. This is a case of a spontaneous paracecal retroperitoneal hernia in an elderly patient. A 73-year-old male, a known patient of adenocarcinoma of the rectum, who had undergone neoadjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy a year ago, presented with a 2-day-history of exacerbated colicky peri-umbilic...

Background: There is an unmet need for internal medicine physicians in Uganda owing to the growing burden of diseases. This study aimed at evaluating the factors associated with career choices of undergraduate medical students regarding internal medicine in Uganda. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in the first 3 weeks of October 202...

Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an important global health concern, projected to contribute to significant mortality, particularly in developing countries. This study aimed to determine the knowledge, perceptions of clinical health professions students towards antimicrobial resistance and rational use of medicine and confidence level t...

Background Fear of anticipated side effects has hindered the COVID-19 vaccination program globally. We report the uptake and the self-reported side effects (SEs) of the COVID-19 vaccine among Healthcare workers (HCWs) in Mbale City Eastern Uganda. Methods A cross-sectional survey of HCWs at seven different level health facilities was conducted fro...

Background Lockdown is an important public health approach aimed at curbing the raging effect of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). This study aimed at determining the impact of prolonged lockdown on mental health and access to mental health services among undergraduate students in Uganda. Methods An online cross-sectional study was conducte...

Background Uganda has had the longest COVID-19-induced closures of schools world over of over 20 months, according to a recent UNICEF report, which has greatly affected learning and mental health of University students. This study assessed levels of anxiety, challenges and coping strategies of students at a university in Uganda during the COVID-19...

Background: Uganda continues to depend on a health system without a well-defined emergency response system. This is in the face of the rising cases of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest contributed largely to the high incidence of road traffic accidents. Non-communicable diseases are also on the rise further increasing the incidence of cardiac arrest....

Background Coronavirus disease 2019 has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preeclampsia. Coronavirus disease 2019 and preeclampsia have overlapping clinical features and are therefore challenging to differentiate. Since pregnant women are not routinely tested for coronavirus disease 2019, it is prudent to test for it among p...

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an important global health concern, projected to contribute to significant mortality, particularly in developing countries. This study aimed to determine the knowledge, perceptions of clinical health professions students towards antimicrobial resistance and rational use of medicine and confidence level...

Background There is an unmet need for internal medicine physicians in Uganda owing to the growing burden of diseases. This study aimed at evaluating the factors associated with career choices of undergraduate medical students regarding internal medicine in Uganda. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study in the first 3 weeks of October 2021 vi...

Abstract Background COVID-19 is still a major global threat for which vaccination remains the ultimate solution. Uganda reported 40,751 cases and 335 deaths as of 9 April 2021 and started its vaccination program among priority groups like health workers, teachers, those with chronic diseases among others in early March 2021. Unanimous uptake of the...

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes including preeclampsia. COVID-19 and pre-eclampsia have overlapping clinical features therefore challenging to differentiate. Since COVID-19 is not routinely tested among pregnant women, it’s prudent to test it among patients presenting with Pre-ecla...

Background: Uganda continues to depend on a health system without a well-defined emergency response system. This is in the face of the rising cases of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest contributed largely to the high incidence of road traffic accidents. Non-communicable diseases are also on the rise further increasing the incidence of cardiac arrest....

The objectives of this study were to explore the content of web-based communication on COVID-19 by religious authorities (RAs) in Uganda and to assess the level of integration of the Uganda Ministry of Health (MoH) and World Health Organisation (WHO) COVID-19 risk communication guidelines into the statements released by these RAs. A grey literature...

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), the loss of more than 500 mL of blood following childbirth, is a leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide. The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has strained health-care systems globally. Pregnant women are a vulnerable group at a high risk of severe infection with COVID-19 due to the physiologic...

Background: The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has created fear in people around the world. This has led to the widespread use of various herbal remedies in its prevention and treatment regardless of the paucity of scientific evidence about their safety and efficacy. This study assessed the fear of COVID-19 and the influence of media...

Background: Use of herbal medicine (HM) for the treatment and prevention of the coronavirus disease -2019 (COVID-19) has been reported worldwide. In this study, we aimed to assess the perceptions, attitude and practices of healthcare professionals (HP) students in Uganda concerning HM use in the management of COVID-19 illness. Methods: We conducted...

Background Irrational prescription of drugs can lead to high cost of treatment thus limiting access to essential medicines. We assessed the affordability and appropriateness of prescriptions written for diabetic patients in Eastern Uganda. Methods We collected secondary data from the health management information system registers of patients who a...

COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching effects on most sectors globally. In some countries, senior medical students were fast tracked to support the frontline health workforce in the fight against the pandemic. In this study, we sought to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practices of medical students from nine medical schools in Uganda.

Uganda has had a relatively large share of zoonotic disease outbreaks in the past and this has impacted its preparedness and response level in combatting the COVID-19 outbreak in the country. Compared to most countries in the East African Community, Africa and the world, Uganda seems to be effectively curtailing the spread of the virus and managing...

BACKGROUND COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health concern affecting over 3 million people and posing a great burden on health systems worldwide. OBJECTIVE To determine the perspective of medical students in Uganda on COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS We conducted an online, descriptive cross-sectional study in mid-April 2020, using WhatsApp Messeng...

Background: COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health concern affecting over 5 million people and posing a great burden on the health systems worldwide. Objective: To determine the knowledge, attitude and practice of medical students in Uganda on COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: We conducted an online, descriptive cross-sectional study in mid-Apr...