Question
Asked 29th Oct, 2014

Does anybody know some good metric for comparing of two covariance matrices?

I have a covariance matrix and a set of another covariance matrices. I need some similarity measure which chooses the most similar cov. matrix to the current one.
If you have any suggestions, please write me.
Thanks!

Most recent answer

Steven Craighead
Pacific Life Insurance Company
You may consider looking at articles that determine the closest positive definite matrix to a positive semi definite matrix.  There are various metrics that are required to accomplish this.
1 Recommendation

Popular answers (1)

James F. Peters
University of Manitoba
This is a good question with many different paths to follow in looking for answers.
A test statistic in the complex Wishart distribution is used to test the equality of covariance matrices in
J. Schou, H. Skriver, A.A. Nielson, K. Conradsen, CFAR edge detector for polarimetric SAR images, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 41(1), 2003:
file:///Users/jfpeters/Downloads/imm1224.pdf
Other papers by J. Schou, Technical University of Denmark are available on RG.
More to the point, in comparing covariance matrices, the Riemannian metric corresponding to the manifold inhabited by covariance matrices as well as the Jensen-Bregman logdet divergence similarity measure, are considered in
A. Cherian, S. Sra, A. Banerjee, N. Papanikolopoulos, Efficient similarity search for covariance matrices via the Jensen-Bregman logdet divergence:
The Jensen-Bregman logdet divergence similarity measure is introduced in Section 2 (see equation (3), also Theorem 1 (bounds)).
7 Recommendations

All Answers (4)

James F. Peters
University of Manitoba
This is a good question with many different paths to follow in looking for answers.
A test statistic in the complex Wishart distribution is used to test the equality of covariance matrices in
J. Schou, H. Skriver, A.A. Nielson, K. Conradsen, CFAR edge detector for polarimetric SAR images, IEEE Trans. on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 41(1), 2003:
file:///Users/jfpeters/Downloads/imm1224.pdf
Other papers by J. Schou, Technical University of Denmark are available on RG.
More to the point, in comparing covariance matrices, the Riemannian metric corresponding to the manifold inhabited by covariance matrices as well as the Jensen-Bregman logdet divergence similarity measure, are considered in
A. Cherian, S. Sra, A. Banerjee, N. Papanikolopoulos, Efficient similarity search for covariance matrices via the Jensen-Bregman logdet divergence:
The Jensen-Bregman logdet divergence similarity measure is introduced in Section 2 (see equation (3), also Theorem 1 (bounds)).
7 Recommendations
Andrii Kravtsiv
Technische Universität München
Thank you a lot for the answer and for the materials!
1 Recommendation
Robert E Skelton
University of California, San Diego
there is a most complete discussion of this subject in the book
Skelton, Iwasaki, Grigoriadis "A Unified Algebraic Approach to Control Design"
Taylor and Francis, 1998
This book describes all covariance matrices that can be assigned to a dynamic system bu a feedback control law, but the discussions are not only about control.
2 Recommendations
Steven Craighead
Pacific Life Insurance Company
You may consider looking at articles that determine the closest positive definite matrix to a positive semi definite matrix.  There are various metrics that are required to accomplish this.
1 Recommendation

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