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b: Diastematomyelia. Axial T2 weighted image of another patient with type II diastematomyelia, No septum may be seen between two hemicords.
Source publication
The aim of this study is to assess the contribution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis and evaluation of split spinal cord malformations (SSCM) and associated spinal anomalies. Material and Methods: According to pang’s classification, we have reviewed and analyzed 22 cases of SSCMs treated at our institution and present our findin...
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Retained medullary cord (RMC) is a relatively recent term. Pang et al. newly defined the RMC as a late arrest of secondary neurulation leaving a non-functional vestigial portion at the tip of the conus medullaris. RMC, which belongs to the category of closed spinal dysraphism, is a cord-like structure that is elongated from the conus toward the cul...
Objective
To compare cases of dysraphism with ventral tethering of cord with those with dorsal tethering and to find out any differences in the outcome of surgery in them.
Methods
We collected the data of 188 consecutively operated tethered cord patients at our institute in the past 7 years and divided them into ventral tethering and dorsal tether...
Spinal dysraphism is the incomplete fusion of the neural arch, which can be seen as an occult or open neural tube defect. Meningoceles are a form of open neural tube defect and characterized by cystic dilatation of the meninges containing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), without the involvement of neural tissue. These lesions are often benign and typical...
Rudimentary meningoceles of the spine with dural extension are very rare and warrant surgical excision to prevent infection and long-term neurological deficits in pediatric patients. We present the case of a 5-month-old infant with a tethered spinal cord secondary to a rudimentary meningocele. The patient presented shortly after birth with a midlin...
BACKGROUND
Posterior cervical meningoceles are rare in adults because most are surgically excised early in life. Such meningoceles in adults are mostly presented as a cystic mass and their presentation as a solid mass is very rare.
OBSERVATIONS
An asymptomatic adult with cervical meningocele presented as a congenital midline skin covered solid mas...