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Three Nursing Skill Sets Needed to Appropriately Respond to Emerging Technologies 

Three Nursing Skill Sets Needed to Appropriately Respond to Emerging Technologies 

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While myriad forces are changing the face of contemporary healthcare, one could argue that nothing will change the way nursing is practiced more than current advances in technology. Indeed, technology is changing the world at warp speed and nowhere is this more evident than in healthcare settings. This article identifies seven emerging technologies...

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... capacity to manage human knowledge, and to convert it into useful products and services, is fast becoming the "critical" leader skill of the age (National Defense University, n.d.). Leadership skills that will be required of nurses to appropriately respond to emerging technologies include being able to use technology to facilitate mobility, communication and relationships; having expertise in knowledge information, acquisition, and distribution; and understanding and using genetics and genomics in nursing (see Table 2 for select examples of these skill sets). Understanding and using genomics in nursing Understanding of the Human Genome Project, genetic sequencing, service delivery models that promote safe, efficient, and effective utilization of genetic/genomic information in care decisions (First Genetics, 2008); ethical issues related to genomics encountered throughout the life continuum and around the world (First Genetics, 2008); ethno-cultural beliefs and practices for utilization of genomic- based care; and resources available to arm nurses with information to learn about and teach genetics (First Genetics, 2008). ...

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However, participants' findings of formal education in the use of technology applications are low. This shortcoming should be addressed through the enhancement of the nursing curriculum and training over time. The need for nurses to be well prepared for the use and application of information technology in nursing and future new technologies should be paramount. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. E. Fresku, J. Kraja and E. Abazaj, 2022 Azerbaijan Medical Journal 5368 1. Introduction The use of computer technology is an inevitable reality for nurses who can already express their professional contribution to current systems used in healthcare settings [1]. Furthermore, nursing informatics is one of the newest specialties that contribute significantly to the evolution of health care, but its inclusion and implementation vary from country to country and within the country from region to region [2]. But for nurses to give their best they need to be involved in the selection of new equipment and receive proper training so as not to increase costs and not expose the patient to errors [3]. Nurses should also be involved in the maintenance, training, monitoring, and reporting of technology-related events that adversely affect health care [4]. The problems that nurses have with the use of technology start with the study curricula which do not provide the right information and the importance of the use of technology in the provision of health care [5]. Even in the curricula of the bachelor's study program in nursing at the University of Shkodra, a computer module is developed, but it does not have to do with the health systems used in both the hospital and the health centers of the primary service. It is the deployment of information technology applications in healthcare that requires organizational attention to provide viable practical models so that nurses and other healthcare providers can participate in processes to explore the use of new clinical information systems [6]. The two key concepts associated with changing practice include change processes related to observable actions that occur or occur differently and transition processes related to emotional aspects of human senses [7]. It is the use of IT by nurses that can influence their practice, provide, document, and review clinical care to improve the quality and efficiency of medical care services [8]. From a study in Germany, we see that nurses are interested in technologies that generate and/or use patient data to facilitate cross-professional and cross-sectoral communication [9]. From a study conducted in Shkodra Regional Hospital [10] and Health Centers in Shkodra [11], on the performance of nurses, we notice that there are significant shortcomings in the use of technology. One of the most common problems encountered in the work of nurses is that they have to enter data twice, once in electronic form and once manually. This not only causes fatigue to the staff but takes time out of caring for the client, creates dissatisfaction, and reduces the performance of the nurse's work. Also, another problem is that nurses rarely asked about the technology that would be introduced into their workplace. Often, the nurses are afraid to face new technology because they think it can be substituted by the technology itself [12]. 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Full-text available
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Nursing informatics is a field of nursing that incorporates nursing, computer, and information sciences to maintain and develop medical data and systems to support the practice of nursing, and to improve patient care outcomes. Therefore, this paper aimed at assessing the issues and challenges arising from Nursing Informatics application as a tool for evidence based community nursing practice. An extensive literature search was performed and data were sourced from the internet databases Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Government Agencies, Public Libraries, Educational Institutions and Commercial Information sources. The four steps of Nursing Informatics Progression Theory which are Assimilation, Acceptance, Application, and Advancement were adapted in this study. It was concluded that the use of technology (NI) can be beneficial in triage, enabling the community nurse to be more productive and to provide a better nursing experience to the patient. It can change the triage process and has the potential to increasingly improve care but can be hindered by legacy technology systems and inter-operability issues, in addition to issues of the digital divide, which means that some patients might access care easily, while others might have difficulties. It was recommended among others that ICT should be incorporated into schools of nursing curriculum to encourage competency before graduating from their schools. Keywords: Application, Nursing Informatics, Evidence-Based, Community Practice,
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