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In examining corruption in European countries, it becomes apparent that corruption is stronger in certain states than in others.
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Citations
... This is due to the belief that corruption involves putting one's personal interests ahead of the collective interest, with the collective interest in this case being either quite abstract or concrete. In an abstract sense, a group may want no corruption so that they can live under an impartial public administration or government, while in a concrete sense, corruption can visibly reduce resources earmarked for public use, such as funds required for the delivery of public services, which can be depleted by corruption (Marczell, 2018;Heather Marquette, Pavarala, & Malik, 2014;Heather Marquette & Peiffer, 2015). ...
... This is because a lack of trust in others means that the rational choice for an individual is to be corrupt, and so it is the larger group that must instill the foundations for non-corrupt behavior. Therefore, according to the collective action theory, trust or perception towards other members in the group is critical for overcoming corruption (Marczell, 2018). Collective action theory highlights the significance of intra-group trust in shaping individual decisions, but it has further contributions to offer. ...
The main purpose of this chapter is to scrutinize the role of civil society in curbing corruption in Algeria. This chapter argues that the active engagement of civil society actors in the fight against corruption is likely to promote a better balance between prevention and enforcement measures in addressing the ill-effects of corruption. Moreover, effective and engaged civil society is key to the realization of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for sustainable development SDGs. The conclusions drawn from this chapter will generate valuable insights into the issues of anti-corruption and civil society involvement in sustainable development in Algeria and other countries of similar social and cultural settings. Also, the chapter attempts to draw the attention of researchers, policy-makers, and anti-corruption professionals to the significant role of civil society in the collective efforts of combating corruption and strengthening institutional accountability in the country.
