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The metastable phase diagram for white phosphorus. The white allotrope stability field consists of the phase, solid diamonds at ambient pressure by Simon et al. Ref. 7 and Okudera et al. Ref. 9; the-phase boundary, open hexagons by Bridgman Ref. 4 using the originally reported pressure values; the-phase boundary at ambient temperature, dashed vertical line at 0.87 GPa see inset, this work; the solid alpha-liquid transition line, crosses by Bridgman Ref. 4; the-bP transitions, open circles by Patz Ref. 26, open downward triangles to amorphous black phosphorus a-bP 70 min conversion time and solid upward triangles to a-bP 10 min conversion time by Jacobs Ref. 27, black stars to a-bP and bP orthorhombic phases by Bridgman Ref. 4,-bP orthorhombic, open white star this work; the white-bP orthorhombic dashed transition line is drawn only as a suggestion; the bP orthorhombic-bP rhombohedral transition line, solid circles by Shirotani et al. Ref. 28; and the bP rhombohedral-bP simple cubic transition line by Kikegawa Ref. 20.

The metastable phase diagram for white phosphorus. The white allotrope stability field consists of the phase, solid diamonds at ambient pressure by Simon et al. Ref. 7 and Okudera et al. Ref. 9; the-phase boundary, open hexagons by Bridgman Ref. 4 using the originally reported pressure values; the-phase boundary at ambient temperature, dashed vertical line at 0.87 GPa see inset, this work; the solid alpha-liquid transition line, crosses by Bridgman Ref. 4; the-bP transitions, open circles by Patz Ref. 26, open downward triangles to amorphous black phosphorus a-bP 70 min conversion time and solid upward triangles to a-bP 10 min conversion time by Jacobs Ref. 27, black stars to a-bP and bP orthorhombic phases by Bridgman Ref. 4,-bP orthorhombic, open white star this work; the white-bP orthorhombic dashed transition line is drawn only as a suggestion; the bP orthorhombic-bP rhombohedral transition line, solid circles by Shirotani et al. Ref. 28; and the bP rhombohedral-bP simple cubic transition line by Kikegawa Ref. 20.

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The effect of pressure on the crystal structure of white phosphorus has been studied up to 22.4 GPa. The phase was found to transform into the phase at 0.87 0.04 GPa with a volume change in 0.1 0.3 cc/ mol. A fit of a second-order Birch-Murnaghan equation to the data gave V o = 16.94 0.08 cc/ mol and K o = 6.7 0.5 GPa for the phase and V o = 16.4 0...

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... Our cubic white phosphorus and orthorhombic, rhombohedra and simple cu- bic black phosphorus volume data were used to determine ambient pressure volumes and bulk moduli. As might be ex- pected the ambient pressure volumes were found to decrease and the bulk moduli were found to increase with increasing pressure of formation for each phase Fig. 7. ...

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