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Takeoff Wing Loading Selection Chart 

Takeoff Wing Loading Selection Chart 

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This paper exposes a simplified preliminary conceptual integrated method to design an aircraft wing in subsonic speeds up to Mach 0.85. The proposed approach is integrated, as it allows an early estimation of main aircraft aerodynamic features, namely the maximum lift-to-drag ratio and the total parasitic drag. First, the influence of the Lift and...

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... In wing design, the taper ratio should be greater than 0.2 to avoid catastrophic failure (Badis 2017), and the structural optimization should also achieve a minimum-weight gust load at critical flight conditions. Statistical analysis of the response surface is used to determine the optimal joined-wing aircraft configurations (Davari et al. 2011;La Mantia and Dabnichki 2011;Ren et al. 2013). ...
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Performance has always been an important consideration in the design of aircraft. Modifications in wing geometry of Cessna 172-R aircraft are considered for study by theoretical and experimental methods to evaluate the output performance. The modifications include changes in wingspan and wing chord with suitable considerations on aspect ratio and taper ratio by applying NACA 2412 standard for the aerofoil. The first configuration has an increase in span length with no change in chord length, while the second has an increase in chord length with no change in span length and both consider trapezoidal planforms in place of the existing rectangular planform. Values of lift and drag coefficients, range and endurance are presented for the proposed wing configurations and for the existing rectangular wing. It is found that there is an increase in lift coefficient by 13.2, range by 26.15, and endurance by 29.26 for the modified wingspan configuration, whereas the drag coefficient has decreased by 8.12% compared to the results of the existing rectangular wing.KeywordsCessna 172-R aircraftModified wing chordWind tunnel testingLift coefficientsDrag coefficientsRange and endurance