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Stillbirth and neonatal mortality for trisomy 18 and trisomy 13

Stillbirth and neonatal mortality for trisomy 18 and trisomy 13

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Objectives To determine the prenatal detection rate of abnormality (fetal anomaly or growth restriction) in pregnancies complicated by fetal trisomies 21, 18 and 13 in an obstetric population managed without routine biochemical or sonographic screening tests and to assess the perinatal outcome of these pregnancies. Subjects and methods This was a r...

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... major malformations were diagnosed in 25% (15 of 60) of babies born with trisomy 21 of which cardiac malformations were the most common (10 of 60 (16.7%)), followed by malformations of the gastrointestinal tract (four of 60 (6.6%)) and the urinary tract (one of 60 (1.7%)). For pregnancies complicated by trisomy 18 the stillbirth rate was 18.7% (three of 16) and 81.3% (13 of 16) of babies were born alive (Table 3). A further 18.7% (three of 16) died in the first 24 hours of life, and nine of the ten remaining babies were dead by 14 days of age (overall perinatal/neonatal mortality was 93.8% (15 of 16)). ...

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