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Stigmidium buelliae (holotype). A. Asci with ascospores, in water (bar 5 10 m m). B. Infection habitus (bar 5
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Fifty-one species of lichenicolous fungi are reported from Kamchatka, all but three being new to the area. Epinephroma gen. nov., Endococcus peltigericola sp. nov. (on Peltigera membranacea), Epinephroma kamchatica sp. nov. (on Nephroma parile) and Stigmidium buelliae sp. nov. (on Buellia disciformis) are described as new to science. Phoma lobariic...
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Citations
... -This fungus is characterized by superficial perithecioid, brown to blackish ascomata, sometimes with indistinct interascal filaments, the presence of conidia, and its confinement to species of Peltigera Willd. The examined material fits the protologue (Zhurbenko et al. 2012), including its brown to blackish superficial ascomata (45-)50-80(-90) µm in diameter (n = 21), asci that are 33-45 × 9.5-10 µm (n = 8), ascospores that are (9.5-)10-12(-12.5) × (3.5-)4-4.5(-5) ...
... Nyl. (Zhurbenko et al. 2012) and is newly reported here for North America. NOTES. ...
Endococcus peltigericola is reported for the first time from North America and Epigloea urosperma for the second time. The detection of interascal filaments in Endococcus peltigericola indicates that it may belong to the genus Polycoccum. Adelococcus immersus and Trematosphaeriopsis parmeliana are newly reported for Russia, the former is also first documented from the Arctic. The description of A. immersus, previously known only from a type specimen, is emended. Halecania alpivaga is reported new to the north-central Siberia growing on an unusual host genus (Dermatocarpon). A key to the species of lichenicolous fungi growing on Dermatocarpon is provided.
... This paper continues the publication of records of lichenicolous fungi from the Kamchatka Territory of Russia, Asia Pacific that was initiated with Zhurbenko et al. (2012). The natural environment of Kamchatka is characterized in the publication cited above. ...
... Vouaux, are not very specific to the host genus (Diederich et al. 2018), however, no species of this genus have been observed on Lobaria. The new species has been introduced preliminary as Merismatium sp. in Zhurbenko et al. (2012), where its originality is discussed in more detail. The discovery of additional material made it possible to describe it here formally. ...
Arthonia epiparmelia Zhurb. (on Parmelia sulcata), A. lecideicola Zhurb. & Stepanchikova (on Lecidea erythrophaea), Feltgeniomyces lecanorae Zhurb. (on Lecanora chlarotera s. lat.) and Merismatium lobariae Zhurb. (on Lobaria pulmonaria and L. scrobiculata) are described as new to science from the northern Holarctic. Abrothallus eriodermae, Lichenochora galligena and Xenonectriella streimannii s. lat. are newly reported for Asia and Russia.
... • C. thamnoliae Zhurb. (Zhurbenko et al., 2012), sur Thamnolia, a des spores ((11)13,5-18,0(29) × (5)6-8(12) µm) plus larges, en majorité submurales et deve nant même faiblement murales (1 -3(4) cloisons longi tudinales ou obliques) ; ...
Résumé : Description de deux champignons lichénicoles sur Cladonia, Capronia diederichiana P. Pinault et Cl. Roux sp. nov., récolté sur deux espèces de Cladonia, et Knufia peltigerae, ordinairement sur Peltigera, mais se rencontrant également sur Cladonia (gr. pyxidata) et parfois même sur d’autres lichens (Enchylium tenax, Scytinium lichenoides) et sur bryophytes. Comparaison entre ces deux espèces bien distinctes, surtout par leurs spores. Différences entre Capronia diederichiana et les espèces voisines ou analogues. Considérations sur les genres Capronia (y compris leurs stades asexués Cladophialophora), Knufia et Merismatium, ainsi que sur l’hamathécium des Capronia s. l.
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Resumo : Priskribo de du nelikeniĝintaj fungoj likenloĝaj sur Cladonia, Capronia diederichiana P. Pinault et Cl. Roux sp. nov., kolektita sur du specioj de Cladonia, kaj Knufia peltigerae, ordinare sur Peltigera sed loĝanta ankaŭ sur aliaj likenoj (Enchylium tenax, Scytinium lichenoides) kaj sur briofitoj. Komparo inter tiuj du specioj bone diferencaj pro sporoj. Diferencoj inter Capronia diederichiana kaj la parencaj aŭ analogaj specioj. Rimarkoj pri la genroj Capronia (inklude de ties senseksaj stadiformoj Cladophialophora), Knufia kaj Merismatium, kaj ankaŭ pri la hamatecio de Capronia s. l.
... Characteristics of Stigmidium fit the material examined except for the hemiamyloid reaction of the interascal gel never reported in the genus Roux et al. 1995;Etayo & Sancho 2008;Zhurbenko et al. 2012). With its well-developed periphysoids, hemiamyloid hymenial gel and elongate asci, the new species might fit the broad concept of Pseudostigmidium Etayo (Etayo & Sancho 2008). ...
Five species of lichenicolous fungi are described as new to science: Buelliella ohmurae Zhurb. & Diederich (on Icmadophila ), with a non-granulose epihymenium, not or only slightly enlarged, pale brown apical cells of paraphysoids and 1-septate, smooth ascospores; Catillaria japonica Zhurb. & Hafellner (on Dibaeis and Pseudobaeomyces ), with a medium to dark reddish brown epihymenium, exciple and hypothecium, rather frequently branched and anastomosed paraphyses with only slightly enlarged apical cells without a dark cap, and Catillaria -type asci; Cryptodiscus ihlenii Zhurb. (on Dibaeis ), with persistently immersed ascomata, non-amyloid asci and hymenium, not or only slightly enlarged apical cells of paraphyses and narrowly obovate, 1-septate ascospores; Llimoniella chilensis Zhurb. (on Dibaeis and a sterile microsquamulose lichen), with a K+ green exciple and epihymenium and aseptate, broadly ellipsoid ascospores; and Stigmidium phyllobaeidis Zhurb., Etayo & Flakus (on apothecial discs of Phyllobaeis ), with a hemiamyloid interascal gel, not previously reported in that genus, well-developed, 1‒2(‒4)-celled periphysoids, elongate asci and hyaline, 1-septate ascospores. An undescribed species of Arthonia (on Pseudobaeomyces ) is briefly characterized. Sphaerellothecium coniodes is newly reported for Asia. A key to the 32 species of lichenicolous fungi and lichens known to occur on baeomycetoid lichens and Icmadophila is provided.
... Конідії поодинокі, еліпсоїдні, з тупою верхівкою та усіченою основою, безбарвні, одноклітинні, рідше двоклітинні, з кількома олійними краплями, тонкостінні, (6,25-)7,75 ± 1,75 (-11,75) Поширення.Вид відомий з Австрії (Hawksworth, 1981), Бельгії (Sérusiaux et al., 1999), Білорусі (Tsurykau, 2014), Великобританії (Hawksworth, 1986), Данії (Søchting et al., 2007), Естонії (Suija et al., 2008), Литви (Motiejūnaitė, Andersson, 2003), Люксембурга (Diederich et al., 1991), Норвегії (Zhurbenko, Alstrup, 2004), Німеччини (Brackel, 2009), Польщі (Kukwa, 2004), Росії (Zhurbenko et al., 2012), Франції (Hawksworth, 1981), Чехії (Kocourková, 2000), Чілі (Etayo, Sancho, 2008). ...
Four new for Ukraine records of lichenicolous fungi from Desnyansko-Starogutskyi National Nature Park are reported. Cornutispora pyramidalis is a lichenicolous coelomycete with triangular hyaline conidia collected on Parmelia sulcata. Epicladonia stenospora is characterized by one-septate hyaline conidia in pycnidia on Cladonia foliacea. Heterocephalacria physciacearum is a tremelloid fungus forming pale brown to dark galls on thalli of Physcia stellaris. Refractohilum intermedium is an annelate hyphomycete with hyaline phragmoconidia growing on crustose thalli of Pachiphyale species. The descriptions, illustrations, localities, ecological and distribution data for these species are provided.
... NOTES -This is a common and widespread gall-inducing lichenicolous fungus that occurs on species of Physcia (see for instance Brackel 2014). It has previously been reported in Asian Russia from the Karachayevo-Circassian Republic, Stavropol Territory, Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Area, Trans-Baikal Territory, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Kamchatka Territory and Chukotka Autonomous Area (Zhurbenko 2009b, Zhurbenko & Kobzeva 2014, Zhurbenko & Yakovchenko 2014, Zhurbenko et al. 2012b) and is here newly reported for Republic of Adygeya. ...
... NOTES -This species is known from the Northern Hemisphere, being most common in boreal forests, but also occurring in the Arctic (Alstrup et al. 2009, Zhurbenko 2009a) and southwards to the Canary Islands (Hawksworth 1982). It has been reported in Asian Russia from the Caucasus, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Irkutsk Region, Republic of Buryatia, Trans-Baikal Territory, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and Kamchatka Territory (Urbanavichene & Urbanavichus 2009, Zhurbenko 2009a, Zhurbenko & Kobzeva 2014, Zhurbenko & Vershinina 2014, Zhurbenko & Yakovchenko 2014, Zhurbenko & Zhdanov 2013, Zhurbenko et al. 2012b. ...
... NOTES -This is a common parasite with a subcosmopolitan distribution that grows on members of the Physciaceae (see for instance Brackel 2014). Apart from the Caucasus it has previously been reported in Asian Russia from the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Area, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Kamchatka Territory and Chukotka Autonomous Area (Zhurbenko 2002(Zhurbenko , 2009bZhurbenko & Kobzeva 2014;Zhurbenko et al. 2012b ...
Fifty-nine species of lichenicolous fungi are reported from the Northwest Caucasus. Abrothallus stroblii, Acremonium antarcticum, Arthonia coronata and Sclerococcum serusiauxii are new to Asia and Russia. Lichenopeltella cladoniarum is new to Asia. Cercidospora stenotropae, Cladophialophora parmeliae, Clypeococcum cladonema, Intralichen lichenum, Lichenoconium aeruginosum and L. cargillianum are new to Russia. Arthonia clemens, Cercidospora cf. macrospora, Cornutispora lichenicola, Lichenopeltella cetrariicola, Niesslia cladoniicola, Phaeopyxis punctum, Roselliniella cladoniae, Sphaerellothecium abditum, Stigmidium hafellneri, S. solorinarium and Zwackhiomyces berengerianus are new to the Caucasus. Cetrelia is a new host genus for Lichenoconium cargillianum, Flavoparmelia for Clypeococcum cladonema, Megaspora for Pyrenidium actinellum s.l., and Cladonia chlorophaea s.l. and C. coniocraea are both new host species for Niesslia cladoniicola.
... The species was reported from Europe in Denmark (Alstrup 1994 (Zhurbenko 2004) and Sweden (Ihlen & Wedin 2006), and also from the Asian part of Russia (Alstrup & Ahti 2007, Zhurbenko et al. 2012, and North America (Esslinger & Egan 1995). According to Ihlen & Wedin (2006), E. simplex is confined to open habitats, especially to clear-cut pine forest areas. ...
Data on 17 species of lichenized and lichenicolous fungi from Belarus are presented, of which three lichens (Fuscidea pusilla, Protoparmelia hypotremella, and Ropalospora viridis) and 13 lichenicolous fungi (Abrothallus cladoniae, Acremonium lichenicola, Arthonia coronata, Epicladonia simplex, Intralichen lichenicola, Lichenochora obscuroides, Lichenoconium erodens, L. lecanorae, L. pyxidatae, Lichenosticta alcicornaria, Lichenostigma alpinum, Pyrenochaeta xanthoriae, and Syzygospora physciacearum) are new to the country. The facultatively lichenicolous fungus Taeniolina scripta is reported on lichens for the first time from Belarus.
... The damage to the host is not evident near younger ascomata. Abrothallus nephromatis has been noted earlier as A. welwitschii ( Goward & Thor 1992, Holien & Tønsberg 1994, Ihlen & Wedin 2008, Santesson et al. 2004, Zhurbenko et al. 2012), A. bertianus ( Alstrup & Hawksworth 1990) or A. parmeliarum (C, ex Herb. MSC. ...
... µm (n=25). Notes:-Epinephroma kamchatica was described as an anamorphic fungus having immersed pycnidia joined by a clypeus and having cuneiform, hyaline conidia ( Zhurbenko et al. 2012). Examination of additional material ( Zhurbenko & Yakovchenko 2014) showed that the pycnidia are mostly sessile, only rarely immersed, the conidia are obpyriform with truncated end typical for anamorphic genus Vouauxiomyces except that they turn pale brown when mature. ...
Species of the genus Abrothallus (Abrothallales, Dothideomycetes) are obligately lichenicolous (lichen-inhabiting) and grow on a wide variety of foliose and fruticose lichens. Bayesian Interference (BI) and Maximum likelihood (Ml) analyses of two gene loci—rDNA ITS and TEF-α—were used in order to infer the phylogenetic relationships among lineages of Abro- thallus associated with hosts from the order Peltigerales (lecanoromycetes). We found that the clade is subdivided into 13 lineages each of which can be delimited also by phenotypic criteria. Seven new species (Abrothallus boomii, A. canariensis, A. doliiformis, A. eriodermae, A. ertzii, A. etayoi and A. nephromatis) are described, two of which are known only by their asexual stage. Abrothallus welwitschii is lectotypified, and the original description is complemented. Vouauxiomyces brattii and Epinephroma kamchatica are combined within Abrothallus.
... District of Russia from Khabarovsk Territory (Zhurbenko & Tugi, 2013 (Alstrup & Ahti, 2007;Zhurbenko, 2009a;Zhurbenko et al., 2012). Note -Examined material is similar to Vouauxiomyces santessonii D. Hawksw. ...
... µm. Note -Formerly known in Far Eastern Federal District of Russia from Sakha (Yakutiya) Republic, Kamchatka Territory and Sakhalin Region (Zhurbenko et al., 2005(Zhurbenko et al., , 2012Zhurbenko, 2009b;Zhurbenko & Vershinina, 2014). ...
... Note -Formerly known in Far Eastern Federal District of Russia from Sakha (Yakutiya) Republic and Chukotka Autonomous Region (Zhurbenko, 2009a). Note -Formerly known in Far Eastern Federal District of Russia from Sakha (Yakutiya) Republic and Chukotka Autonomous Region (Zhurbenko & Alstrup, 2004 (Zhurbenko, 2009b;Zhurbenko et al., 2012;Zhurbenko & Tugi, 2013;Zhurbenko & Zhdanov, 2013 Notes -Examined specimen fits in most features the original description (Earland-Bennett et al., 2006), except of the colour of the ascomata and the size of the ascospores. The ascomata are not pinkish but pale orange to clay-buff (Fig. 3). ...
Twenty three species of lichenicolous fungi are newly reported for Jewish Autonomous Region of Russia. Lichenostigma chlaroterae, Nectriopsis physciicolaand Sphaerellothecium gallowayiare new to Russia and Asia; Trichonectria rubefaciensis new to Asia; Xenonectriella leptaleaeis new to Asian Russia; Lichenostigma cosmopolitesand Marchandiomyces corallinusare new to Far Eastern Federal District of Russia. Nectriopsis physciicolais newly documented on Heterodermia, Ovicuculispora parmeliae on Anaptychia, Pyxineand Rinodina, Trichonectria rubefacienson Myelochroaand Xenonectriella leptaleaeon Heterodermia.
... Examined material also strongly recalls Endococcus peltigericola Zhurb. & Stepanchikova developing similar superficial thin-walled ascomata on Peltigera lobes (Zhurbenko et al. 2012). The species was described in Endococcus because distinct interascal filaments were not observed in its mature ascomata, but additional examination of its holotype revealed interascal filaments in immature ascomata which suggests its affiliation to Polycoccum Sauter ex Körb. ...
... Epicladonia stenospora (Harm.) D.Hawksw.Formerly known in Russia from Yamal, Taimyr and Kamchatka Peninsulas(Zhurbenko & Pospelova 2001, Zhurbenko 2008, Zhurbenko et al. 2012. flexispora D.Hawksw. ...
Zhurbenko, M. P. & Vershinina, S. E. 2014. Opegrapha bryoriae sp. nov. and other lichenicolous fungi from Asian Russia.-Herzogia 27: 93 −109. Thirty three species of lichenicolous fungi are reported from Asian Russia. Opegrapha bryoriae sp. nov. (on Bryoria capillaris) is introduced. Presumably new species of Cercidospora (on Cladonia pyxidata), Endococcus (on Evernia esorediosa), Lichenopeltella (on Nephroma arcticum) and Xenonectriella (on Nephroma helveticum) are informally described, illustrated and discussed. Emended descriptions and illustrations of poorly known species Endococcus tri-colorans, Phaeospora arctica and Polycoccum superficiale are provided. Lichenopeltella cetrariicola, L. lobariae and Pseudoseptoria usneae are reported new to Asia and Russia; Endococcus tricolorans and Polycoccum superficiale are new to Asia; Clypeococcum hypocenomycis and Cornutispora lichenicola are new to Asian Russia. Cetraria is reported as new host genus for Phaeospora arctica, Nephroma for Lichenopeltella lobariae, Nephromopsis for Endococcus tri-colorans and Lichenostigma maureri; Peltigera aphthosa is reported as new host species for Polycoccum superficiale. Zusammenfassung: Zhurbenko, M. P. & Vershinina, S. E. 2014. Opegrapha bryoriae sp. nov. und andere licheni-cole Pilze aus dem asiatischen Teil Russlands.-Herzogia 27: 93 −109. Über dreiunddreißig Arten lichenicoler Pilze aus dem asiatischen Teil Russlands wird berichtet. Opegrapha bryo-riae sp. nov. (auf Bryoria capillaris) wird beschrieben. Vermutlich neue Arten von Cercidospora (auf Cladonia pyxidata), Endococcus (auf Evernia esorediosa), Lichenopeltella (auf Nephroma arcticum) und Xenonectriella (auf Nephroma helveticum) werden textlich und im Bild dargestellt und diskutiert. Für die kaum bekannten Arten Endococcus tricolorans, Phaeospora arctica und Polycoccum superficiale werden emendierte Beschreibungen und Illustrationen angeboten. Lichenopeltella cetrariicola, L. lobariae und Pseudoseptoria usneae sind neu für Asien und Russland; Endococcus tricolorans und Polycoccum superficiale sind neu für Asien; Clypeococcum hypocenomycis und Cornutispora lichenicola sind neu für den asiatischen Teil Russlands. Cetraria wird als neue Wirtsgattung für Phaeospora arctica vorgestellt, Nephroma für Lichenopeltella lobariae, Nephromopsis für Endococcus tricolorans und Lichenostigma maureri; Peltigera aphthosa wird als neue Wirtsart für Polycoccum superficiale angegeben.
