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Single user (16-QAM and QPSK performance) versus two user (QPSK) performance. Results use either a symbol or bit interleaver as labelled. The average number of iterations performed are shown for the single user 16QAM BER curves.

Single user (16-QAM and QPSK performance) versus two user (QPSK) performance. Results use either a symbol or bit interleaver as labelled. The average number of iterations performed are shown for the single user 16QAM BER curves.

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Article
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This paper investigates the design and performance of a two-user satellite communication system. Each user is independently encoded using a structured Turbo code with identical symbol interleavers. This permits Turbo decoding to be performed using the combined component code trellises, which provides significant gains over independent decoding. The...

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Context 1
... found that the interleaver design was more difficult for the single user 16-QAM case. In order to maintain good con- vergence we had to perform symbol decoding with interleaver symbol size equal to the modulation symbol size (in this case, 4 bits). This requirement is illustrated in Fig. 6, where the single user 16-QAM system with a symbol based interleaver outperforms that with a bit based interleaver in terms of FER. This is in spite of the fact that the minimum distance of the Turbo code with the bit interleaver is d min = 51 as opposed to d min = 32 when using the symbol interleaver. In addition, the symbol ...
Context 2
... outperforms that with a bit based interleaver in terms of FER. This is in spite of the fact that the minimum distance of the Turbo code with the bit interleaver is d min = 51 as opposed to d min = 32 when using the symbol interleaver. In addition, the symbol interleaver case requires fewer iterations on average at a given BER/ FER as shown in Fig. 6. This shows the importance of using symbol decoding for Turbo codes with higher order modulation (also mentioned in [16]). However, this requirement reduces the interleaver design freedom. Over- all the 4-bit symbol interleaver has size 500 symbols (2000 bits) and S = 12 (after swaps). While the bit interleaver has size 2000 bits and S ...
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... order to obtain good error floor performance we use a memory 5 component code with ff = 45 (octal) and fb = 67 (octal). The performance is compared to the two user performance in Fig. 6. As can be seen, the two user performance is only 0.2 dB away from the single user 16- QAM (symbol interleaver) performance at a FER of 10 −2 . The single user QPSK performance is also shown in Fig. 6. It provides the best performance, but only transmits k = 1000 data bits over N = 1500 symbol ...
Context 4
... performance we use a memory 5 component code with ff = 45 (octal) and fb = 67 (octal). The performance is compared to the two user performance in Fig. 6. As can be seen, the two user performance is only 0.2 dB away from the single user 16- QAM (symbol interleaver) performance at a FER of 10 −2 . The single user QPSK performance is also shown in Fig. 6. It provides the best performance, but only transmits k = 1000 data bits over N = 1500 symbol ...

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... Results shown in [44] evidence that turbo-TCM may improve system robustness both in presence of Rayleigh fading and non-linear distortion. Turbo coding is also considered in [45] for shared satellite channels with collisions. In this framework, it is worth mentioning the work of Howard and Schlegel [46], where a novel approach for turbo-coded differential modulation. ...
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