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![Results of TRH stimulation tests](publication/276079865/figure/tbl1/AS:670697919635482@1536918253943/Results-of-TRH-stimulation-tests.png)
Results of TRH stimulation tests
Source publication
Inappropriate thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) syndrome or central hyperthyroidism is a rare disorder characterized by inappropriately normal or elevated levels of TSH and elevated levels of T3 and T4. The syndrome is associated with TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma (TSHoma) or thyroid hormone resistance (THR). Thyroid-releasing hormone stimulation...
Context in source publication
Context 1
... our patients with THR (case 1 and 3), TRH tests revealed that TSH level increased more than double. However, in our patient with TSHoma (case 2), the increase in TSH level was less than double (Table 2). In TSHoma, presence of an adenoma in the pituitary gland can be detected by MRI or octreotide scintigraphy. ...
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Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)-secreting pituitary adenoma is a rare case that is characterized by high or inappropriately normal thyrotropin levels along with an increase in thyroid hormones that lead, in most of the patients, to signs and symptoms similar to those of hyperthyroidism problems. Its diagnosis and management are still challenging....
Pituitary tumours are a significant diagnostic problem in clinical practice. Considering all the rarity of thyrotropic hormone secreting adenoma it is a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge in part due to the lack of the preoperative standards. TSH-oma, besides hyperthyroidism symptoms, might be a cause of other endocrine disorders, most often dysf...
Rationale:
In patients with pituitary thyroid hormone resistance, the ability of the pituitary gland to detect (and down-regulate) the increase of triiodothyronine is selectively impaired, while the periphery remains sensitive to triiodothyronine levels, producing symptoms of peripheral thyrotoxicity. Subsequently, there is no feedback of pituitar...
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Resistance to thyroid hormone syndrome (RTH) is an autosomal dominant or recessive genetic disease caused by mutation of either the thyroid hormone receptorβ (THR-β) gene or the thyroid hormone receptorα (THR-α) gene. RTH due to mutations of the THR-β gene (hereafter, RTH-β) is characterized by a decreased response of the target tissue to thyroid h...