Reconstruction of Jagodina's cruciform ĉaršija in the first part of 19 th century  

Reconstruction of Jagodina's cruciform ĉaršija in the first part of 19 th century  

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An extensive collective habitation in Jagodina started in the middle of 1950s by planned construction of settlements ‘Pivara’ and ‘Kablovi’ by architect Dragiša Brašovan. Along with the further demographic and economic development of Jagodina, construction of numerous settlements of collective buildings on the periphery of the town was continued du...

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... The Crnica river runs through the city. According to the newest data, Paraćin has 28,992 inhabitants.In terms of history, Paraćin is a settlement older than Jagodina, dating back to Neolith (Zorkić 2017;Avramovic 2016). Paraćin is mentioned as a larger settlement in the vicinity of the Great Morava in Justinian records from the Byzantium age, in 1375. ...
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After the breakup of the former Republic of Yugoslavia, the number of inhabitants in newly formed state of Serbia has been in constant decrease. On the other hand, the number of urban areas has been growing. One of the main goals of former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was the development of all the areas, including the rural ones. In the ‘60s and the ‘70s, the land with special purpose was supposed to be of the utmost importance. Urban regions were to be better connected and enlarged. The main reason for it was the distribution of economic activities as well as the process of deagrarization which had already been in progress. In 1966, the first spatial plan of a special-purpose area, being the outset of an idea in a Socialist country, was in fact the proposition of the first Yugoslav conurbation. The long forgotten project was about to be reinforced in 1996, when thirty years later the country was in a transitional period, heading towards market capitalization. After the final breakup of Yuoslavia, there was a growing need for preservation of the urban areas and large trade centers, along with the necessity of better communication among municipalities. The ambitious project in question called “Morava city”, has never been brought to life. The main purpose of this manuscript is to answer the question of the actual necessity of this potential conurbation by means of GIS methodology, qualitative and quantitative techniques, and demographic and sociological factors. Accordingly, by means of spatial analysis, the communist project is placed into post-communist environment. Finally, the manuscript focuses on the relationship between rural and urban areas, traffic connectivity, geographical position, and most importantly on the sustainability and profitability of the first Serbian conurbation.