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Random selection of training sample subset

Random selection of training sample subset

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Accurate forecast of monthly electricity consumption has guiding significance for the economic dispatch of the power system, and it is also a prerequisite for the power company to formulate a reasonable sales plan. The traditional forecasting method of monthly electricity consumption performs poorly in processing the sequence of monthly electricity...

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... A random forest prediction method of monthly electricity consumption based on the maximum mutual information coe cient was done using python in order to have model that will predict consumption. [9] The objective of this study is to establish a comprehensive framework for power systems organization that can be utilized in production and consumption planning. Additionally, the study aims to evaluate and implement various forecasting methods to leverage the unique advantages of each principle.Until now the decision that needed to be made concerning which sources would work in which period of time so the power could safely be delivered to consumers were left to the human eye. ...
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... Instead of relying solely on one decision tree, the random forest gathers the results from each tree and anticipates the last outcome according to most forecasts. 18 Random forest calculation disposes of overfitting as the outcome depends on a more significant part of the vote or average. Every decision tree shape is free of the others, showing the parallelization property. ...
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... Machine learning methods generally include XGBoost , random forest [21], fuzzy logic [22], support vector machine (SVM) [23], artificial neural network (ANN) [24] and deep neural network (deep neural network) network, DNN) [25] and other datadriven machine learning methods [26] and so on. Literature [27] proposes an electric vehicle charging load prediction model based on the fusion of Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM); Literature [28] uses the Prophet algorithm The field of load forecasting was introduced and combined with the XGBoost algorithm to improve the accuracy of Prophet load forecasting; the literature [29] proposed a power system load forecasting method that combines fuzzy clustering and random forest regression algorithms, using rough sets to construct compensation rules , to correct and compensate the prediction results; the literature [30] combines high correlation factor data and uses the random forest method to predict monthly electricity consumption. Literature [31] proposed a method based on empirical wavelet transform and random forest to solve the problem of strong randomness and low prediction accuracy of short-term electric load. ...
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... A home in Portugal features a Home Energy Management System (HEMS), batteries, and solar panels. The value reported in [38] for the maximum mutual knowledge quantum for monthly power use. The elements with the highest reciprocal information coefficient have been selected. ...
... It leads to a flawed strategy for the smart grid's electricity forecasting. • The energy forecasting methods in the research articles [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] utilized conventional prediction models such as ANN, SVM, etc. These classifiers, however, experience an incorrect training phase, become trapped in local optima, and converge slowly to the best answers. ...
... In this section, researchers have contrasted the proposed model CAC-OWOA with current energy consumption forecasting models that employ various approaches. In comparison to several modern methods created by authors in article [35], [36], [37], and [38], researchers assessed the performance of the suggested CAC-OWOA model. The creators of these methods have used DA and GA in [35], artificial bee optimization in [36], ensemble prediction model in [37], and random forest method in [38] to predict power usage, which makes them similar to the proposed methodology. ...
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For customers to participate in key peak pricing, period-of-use fees, and individualized responsiveness to demand programmes taken from multi-dimensional data flows, energy use projection and analysis must be done well. However, it is a difficult study topic to ascertain the knowledge of use of electricity as recorded in the electricity records' Multi-Dimensional Data Streams (MDDS). Context-Aware Clustering (CAC) and the Optimized Whale Optimization Algorithm were suggested by researchers as a fresh power usage knowledge finding model from the multi-dimensional data streams (MDDS) to resolve issue (OWOA). The proposed CAC-OWOA framework first performs the data cleaning to handle the noisy and null elements. The predictive features are extracted from the novel context-aware group formation algorithm using the statistical context parameters from the pre-processed MDDS electricity logs. To perform the energy consumption prediction, researchers have proposed the novel Artificial Neural Network (ANN) predictive algorithm using the bio-inspired optimization algorithm called OWOA. The OWOA is the modified algorithm of the existing WOA to overcome the problems of slow convergence speed and easily falling into the local optimal solutions. The ANN training method is used in conjunction with the suggested bio-inspired OWOA algorithm to lower error rates and boost overall prediction accuracy. The efficiency of the CAC-OWOA framework is evaluated using the publicly available smart grid electricity consumption logs. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the CAC-OWOA framework in terms of forecasting accuracy, precision, recall, and duration when compared to underlying approaches.
... The instance was a house in Portugal with solar panels and batteries and a home energy management system (HEMS) in charge. The largest reciprocal knowledge coefficient for monthly electricity use had proposed in [33]. First, the highest reciprocal knowledge coefficient had established between monthly power usage and its affecting elements. ...
... • The machine learning techniques such as ANN, SVM, KNN, random forest, etc. were utilized for the prediction either individually or combined with clustering [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. These techniques already suffered from Mean Square Error (MSE), training error, and accuracy challenges. ...
... al [31], Bot et. al [32], and Pang et.al [33]. These methods are closely related to the proposed model where they have used Dragonfly and genetic algorithm in [30], Artificial bee optimization in [31], ensemble forecasting model in [32], and random forest model in [33] for energy consumption prediction. ...
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Energy consumption forecasting is a hot field of research; despite the number of developed models, projecting electric consumption in residential buildings remains problematic owing to the significant unpredictability of occupant energy use behavior. Discovering the electricity consumption knowledge from the multi-dimensional data streams (MDDS) of electricity logs is a challenging research problem. We propose a novel electricity knowledge discovery model proposed from the MDDS using clustering and machine learning. Context-aware clustering with whale optimization algorithm (CAC-WOA) is proposed to discover the predictive features from the electricity MDDS and perform the predictions using WOA. The CAC-WOA consists of two phases context-aware group formation and a WOA-based machine learning predictive model. In the CAC algorithm, group formation using electricity contextual information to estimate the robust predictive features are proposed. Using such predictive features, the predictive model using the WOA-based artificial neural network (ANN) is built. The modified ANN technique using the WOA algorithm is used to reduce the error rates and improve the prediction accuracy. The experimental outcomes using publicly available electricity consumption datasets prove the efficiency of the CAC-WOA model. Overall prediction accuracy is improved by 3.27% and prediction time is reduced by 11.31% using CAC-WOA compared state-of-the-art solutions.
... The instance was a house in Portugal with solar panels and batteries and a Home Energy Management System (HEMS) in charge. The largest reciprocal knowledge coefficient for monthly electricity use had proposed in [33]. First, the highest reciprocal knowledge coefficient had established between monthly power usage and its affecting elements. ...
... • The machine learning techniques such as ANN, SVM, KNN, random forest, etc. were utilized for the prediction either individually or combined with clustering [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. These techniques already suffered from Mean Square Error (MSE), training error, and accuracy challenges. ...
... The performance of the proposed CAC group formation algorithm has been enhanced by applying the optimized predictive model called WOA-ANN (i.e., CAC-WOA). [32], and Pang et.al [33]. These methods are closely related to the proposed model where they have used Dragonfly and genetic algorithm in [30], Artificial bee optimization in [31], ensemble forecasting model in [32], and random forest model in [33] for energy consumption prediction. ...
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Due to the widespread use of smart metering infrastructure, multidimensional data on home electric consumption is easily available for studying its dynamics at finely resolved geographical and temporal scales. Effective forecasting and analysis of electric consumption are crucial for customer participation in time-of-use tariffs, critical peak pricing, and user-specific demand response programs derived from multidimensional data streams. Along with the enormous economic and sustainability ramifications, such as energy waste and the decarbonisation of the energy industry, precise consumption forecasts enable power system planning and reliable grid operations. Energy consumption forecasting is a hot field of research; despite the number of developed models, projecting electric consumption in residential buildings remains problematic owing to the significant unpredictability of occupant energy use behaviour. Discovering the electricity consumption knowledge from the Multi-Dimensional Data Streams (MDDS) of electricity logs is a challenging research problem. To end this, a novel electricity knowledge discovery model proposed from the MDDS using clustering and machine learning. Context-Aware Clustering with Whale Optimization Algorithm (CAC-WOA) is designed and explained in this research article. The CAC-WOA consists of two phases context-aware groups formation and WOA-based machine learning predictive model. In the CAC algorithm, group's formation using electricity contextual information to estimate the robust predictive features are proposed. Using such predictive features, the predictive model using the WOA-based Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is built. The modified ANN technique using the WOA algorithm is used to reduce the error rates and improve the prediction accuracy. The experimental outcomes using publically available electricity consumption datasets prove the efficiency of the CAC-WOA model.