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Random effects model of the determinants of average NSS scores.

Random effects model of the determinants of average NSS scores.

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The UK National Student Survey (NSS) represents a major resource, never previously used in the economics literature, for understanding how the market signal of quality in higher education works. In this study, we examine the determinants of the NSS overall student satisfaction score across eleven subject areas for 121 UK universities between 2007 a...

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... we turn to the results of the fixed effects models by subject (see Supplementary Materials, Appendix Tables A3 and A4). In these estimates we attempt to identify if there are any significant differences or similarities in the determinants of NSS scores, accounting for the possible differences in teaching methods i.e. whether they classroom or laboratory based. ...

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... -Course satisfaction (scale 1): this assesses students' overall contentment with the course, including aspects like course materials, instruction, and assessment methods. This scale was extracted partially from the institutional survey of the University of Florence on course satisfaction and from the NSS (National Student Survey) (Lenton, 2015;Rahmatpour et al., 2019). -Behavioral engagement (scale 2): this looks at the extent to which students participate in course activities, such as attending lectures, completing assignments, and actively participating in class discussions (Lam et al., 2014;Hollister et al., 2022). ...
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An education system consists of imparting knowledge, assessing the learners, collecting feedback, analysing it, and taking proper measures to improve it. All these measures ultimately improve learner satisfaction which gets reflected in the learner performance and makes the course popular. Due to the corona pandemic, educational institutes and universities have shifted their activities online. In such a scenario, it is challenging to identify a course's popularity and the factors that make it popular. In this work, the authors have performed aspect-based sentiment analysis of learner feedback to identify the essential aspects of creating a popular course. The traditional methods for analysing feedback for sentiment analysis require manual intervention and are tedious. The authors have proposed a framework that identifies learner reviews' aspect level sentiment polarity and selected the significant aspects impacting a course's popularity. Experimental work is conducted over a large-scale real-world education dataset containing around 110 K learner comments (referred to as Educational Dataset now onwards) collected from Coursera 1 and learner data from academic institution MSIT 2. Different word embed-dings viz., FastText, Word2Vec (Word2Vector), GloVe (Global representation of Vectors), and user-created embeddings are used for CNN (Convolution Neural Network) and LSTM (Long Short Term Memory) models. These models are further compared with BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers), EvoMSA (Evolutionary Multilingual Sentiment Analysis) and ELMo (Embeddings from Language Model) classi-fiers to find the method that works best for identifying the aspects that impact the popularity of a course. Based on the experimental results over the collected Dataset, BERT based model provides the best results with an accuracy of 94.27%
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