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Photographic plate of Bunchosia maritima: a. flowering branch. b. detail of the petiole. c. inflorescence in side view. d. flower in frontal view. e. detail of the drupes (photographs A-D by M.O.O. Pellegrini; E by A.Junior).

Photographic plate of Bunchosia maritima: a. flowering branch. b. detail of the petiole. c. inflorescence in side view. d. flower in frontal view. e. detail of the drupes (photographs A-D by M.O.O. Pellegrini; E by A.Junior).

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We present the taxonomic treatment of four genera and six Malpighiaceae species from the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil. We analyzed herbarium specimens (BHCB, CRVD, MBML, RB, SPF and VIES) and collected specimens in field expeditions from January 2018 to April 2019. Bunchosia was the richest genus with three species recorded in this State, follow...

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Citations

... This family of angiosperms has the highest number of threatened species in the state (68 spp.), especially because of their restricted distributions (Dutra et al. 2019;Fraga et al. 2019). Studies involving Malpighiaceae have been carried out for over 15 years in the state, including new records, descriptions of new species, notes and additional information about species (Amorim 2003;Almeida et al. 2013Almeida et al. , 2018Almeida 2017;Francener et al. 2018), a list of species that occur in Espírito Santo (Almeida & Mamede 2014), a synopsis of Stigmaphyllon (Almeida & Mamede 2016) and a taxonomic treatment for the Flora do Espírito Santo project of the genera Banisteriopsis and Byrsonima, and the Barnebyoid and Bunchosioid clades Alves et al. 2021; Barros et al. 2022). In the present work, we contribute the treatment of the Hiraeoid and Malpighioid clades to the Malpighiaceae florula. ...
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This is a taxonomic treatment of four genera and eight species of the Hiraeoid and Malpighioid clades (Malpighiaceae) in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Hiraea and Mascagnia are the most diverse genera, with three species each, followed by Amorimia and Lophopterys, with one species each. Two species are listed as threatened: H. bullata and M. velutina. The main characteristics that can be used to identify the genera in Espírito Santo are epipetiolar or interpetiolar stipules, the indumentum on the branches, the inflorescence type, the number of elaiophores, and characteristics of the mericarps. Morphological descriptions, identification keys, taxonomic notes, geographic distribution maps, and photographic plates are provided for the species.