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Perturbations to ICBM-simulated dissolved oxygen profiles as a result of high-latitude nutrient drawdown for the 13-box model (red lines) and 79-box model (black lines). Profiles at t = 0 are the steady state results of previous standard simulations. At t = 0, the restriction on high-latitude nutrient drawdown is removed (previously set at 1.5 mM PO 4 3− ). (a-d) The release of nutrient limitation allows for a rapid increase in high-latitude export production and onset of high-latitude suboxia occurs within 100 years. (e-h) However, gyre profiles are only modestly perturbed. These results are similar to those found by previous workers using an early 3-D OGCM model [Sarmiento and Orr, 1991] and differ from early three-box models of ocean biogeochemistry which predicted complete anoxia of the deep ocean.

Perturbations to ICBM-simulated dissolved oxygen profiles as a result of high-latitude nutrient drawdown for the 13-box model (red lines) and 79-box model (black lines). Profiles at t = 0 are the steady state results of previous standard simulations. At t = 0, the restriction on high-latitude nutrient drawdown is removed (previously set at 1.5 mM PO 4 3− ). (a-d) The release of nutrient limitation allows for a rapid increase in high-latitude export production and onset of high-latitude suboxia occurs within 100 years. (e-h) However, gyre profiles are only modestly perturbed. These results are similar to those found by previous workers using an early 3-D OGCM model [Sarmiento and Orr, 1991] and differ from early three-box models of ocean biogeochemistry which predicted complete anoxia of the deep ocean.

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