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Map of the Baltic Sea with ICES subdivisions and surrounding countries. Poland's coastline borders ICES subdivisions 24, 25 and 26.  

Map of the Baltic Sea with ICES subdivisions and surrounding countries. Poland's coastline borders ICES subdivisions 24, 25 and 26.  

Source publication
Chapter
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Total marine fisheries catches in the Baltic Sea by Poland were estimated from 1950-2007 using a method called ‘catch reconstruction’. Using ICES landing statistics (which have included Polish catches since 1955) as our reported data baseline, we created a more comprehensive catch-data time-series that accounts for ‘adjustments to ICES landing stat...

Contexts in source publication

Context 1
... is located on the south coast of the Baltic Sea (Figure 1) with a total land area of 312,679 km and a population of approximately 38 million (Anon., 2009a). The capital city, Warsaw, is situated near the centre of the country, about 450km from the coast. ...
Context 2
... capital city, Warsaw, is situated near the centre of the country, about 450km from the coast. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west, the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south, and Ukraine, Belarus, Russia and Lithuania to the east ( Figure 1). After WWII, Poland was aligned with the Eastern Bloc. ...
Context 3
... vessels contribute approximately 88% of Polish reported landings in the Baltic, with coastal vessels (considered artisanal) contributing the remaining 12%. This report will address only those catches of coastal, cutter, and recreational fisheries in the Baltic, which operate mainly in ICES sub-divisions 24-26 ( Figure 1). ...
Context 4
... reported landings of these vessels in 2005 were cod (28%), flatfishes (27%), and herring (22%; FAO, 2009). Poland has a flounder-directed (Platichthys flesus) gillnet fishery which operates predominantly within ICES sub-division 25 ( Figure 1; ICES, 2005b). ...
Context 5
... 1978, reporting by ICES subdivision was initiated in the Baltic (ICES, 1995). ICES division IIId became equivalent to ICES subdivisions 24-32, which represents the Baltic Sea ( Figure 1; Table 1). ICES divisions IIIb and IIIc are equivalent to ICES sub divisions 23 and 22, respectively ( Figure 1; Table 1), and are collectively known as the 'transition zone' between the Skagerrak and Baltic Sea (ICES, 1995). ...
Context 6
... division IIId became equivalent to ICES subdivisions 24-32, which represents the Baltic Sea ( Figure 1; Table 1). ICES divisions IIIb and IIIc are equivalent to ICES sub divisions 23 and 22, respectively ( Figure 1; Table 1), and are collectively known as the 'transition zone' between the Skagerrak and Baltic Sea (ICES, 1995). Since reporting by subdivision began, Poland has reported roughly equal landings from subdivisions 25 and 26 (about 45% of the Polish total in each) and a small portion (about 10%) in subdivision 24 (Table 2). ...

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Citations

... Over 90% of sprat, and 80% of herring is fished with pelagic trawlers (Lassen 2011). For an overview of the fisheries of Poland since 1950, please see Bale et al. (2012). ...
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