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Making a lotus leaf sample.

Making a lotus leaf sample.

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The purpose of this study was to design a teaching method suitable for science high school students using atomic force microscopy. During their scientific inquiry procedure, high school students observed a micro-nanostructure of a biological sample, which is unobservable via an optical microscope. The developed teaching method enhanced students' sc...

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... appropriate sample size should approximate a 1 × 1 cm square. Students then attach the lotus leaf sample to a Petri dish using double-sided adhesive tape to ensure that the surface shape is not distorted from pressure placed upon it by the AFM cantilever ( Figure 3). After the lotus leaf sample has been prepared, students place the sample on the AFM stage. ...

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... The interactive application of smartphone microscopes can facilitate the stimulation of exploration of observation of microscopic organisms, the interactive design of this smartphone microscope combines elements of learning microorganisms and games (Kim et al., 2016). The use of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) in biology class can improve spatial visual intelligence as follows: 1) students can directly observe nano bio-micro nano structures, 2) students have the scientific opportunity to prove how nano-micro-structures work in biological samples related to engineeringthe application of engineering science -as well as learn the various applications of nano-microstructures, 3) The formation of student experience in the learning process that can be beneficial in learning science (Lee et al., 2013). Epifluorescence microscopy can motivate learning and conduct scientific investigations of students (Rosen & Stewart, 2015), because epifluorescence microscopy has several advantages such as selective plane illumination microscopy (SPIM) which lasts several hours to several days (Kaufmann et al., 2012), It consists of two detection lenses and a lighting objective, which enables fast toto fluorescence imaging of biological specimens with subcellular resolution (Krzic et al., 2012), and has a design in a flexible auto form with the ability to ease transitions and so on Barber et al. (2013). ...
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