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-Labour force and employment growth, selected countries

-Labour force and employment growth, selected countries

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This paper analyses how adjustment policies affected the poor in Asian economies, focussing on the period up to 1997. It shows that there was a significant reduction in both private income poverty and social income poverty over the previous thirty years. The adjustment policies of the 1980s led to some episodes of rising poverty, but unlike in othe...

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... employment grew much more slowly in South Asia -by only 0.6% p.a. in India (1980-90) and by 2.6% and 2.3% p.a. respectively in Bangladesh and Pakistan. 19 Aggregate formal sector employment (Table 7) failed to keep pace with the growth in the labour force on average in IFI-supported countries for the first period (1981-5), but exceeded the growth in the size of the labour force for the 'other' category for both periods and for the IFI-supported category in the 1986-93 period. However, Sri Lanka showed a very sharp change in direction. ...

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Monograph Series The CODESRIA Monograph Series is published to stimulate debate, comments, and further research on the subjects covered. The Series will serve as a forum for works based on the findings of original research, which however are too long for academic journals but not long enough to be published as books, and which deserve to be accessible to the research community in Africa and elsewhere. Such works may be case studies, theoretical debates or both, but they incorporate significant findings, analyses, and critical evaluations of the current literature on the subjects in question.