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Graph showing result of the percentage of healthy granulation tissue. 

Graph showing result of the percentage of healthy granulation tissue. 

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Context 1
... mean percentage of increment of healthy granulation tissue area was 51.73±31.87% in the experimental group and 14.57±47.57% in the control group (P=0.60, Table 4). Statistical significance was also not proven. Figure 3 shows the cumulative proportion of increased percentage of healthy granulation tissue area at each Ye-Na Lee, et al:Effect of Hyaluronic Acid Dressing on Diabetic Ulcer Healing -A Pilot Study - − 71 − ...

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Citations

... 3 Meanwhile, Lee Y et al., in 2014, with a smaller number of samples, found that in 3 weeks, there was a 51.6% reduction in wound area in diabetic foot ulcers given HA dressing compared to a 29.7% reduction in wound area in the group without HA dressing, but statistically, it was not significant (p=0.184). 18 Meanwhile, Hwang et al., 2016, in a prospective study, found that diabetic wounds treated with AH experienced a faster and more significant reduction in size (p = 0.012), namely, a 50% reduction in size could be achieved in 21 days compared to 39 days in diabetic wounds without AH. 19 The wound area in this study experienced a significant reduction in both the control and treatment groups. ...
... This study used an observation period of 2 weeks, while in previous studies, there were observations for more than 3 weeks. [17][18][19] In conclusion, topical hyaluronic acid and wound care using 0.9% NaCl reduced interleukin-6 levels, PUSH scores, and wound area in Wagner II-III diabetic foot ulcers. However, there was no significant difference in the decrease in interleukin-6 levels, PUSH Score and wound area in the administration of topical hyaluronic acid compared to wound care using 0.9% NaCl in the 2-week observation period. ...
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Background: A diabetic foot ulcer is a complication that often occurs in patients with diabetes mellitus. The healing process of a chronic wound is more complicated and requires more complex treatment. There is an increase in IL-1, IL6, and TNF-α pro-inflammatory cytokines in a chronic wound. Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a component that has been used for a long time and is known to help the wound healing process. This study was at a time to determine the effectiveness of hyaluronic acid on the reduction of interleukin-6 in accelerating the healing of Wagner II-III diabetic foot ulcers. Methods: This study is an experimental, randomized study of pre and post-test design on diabetic foot ulcer patients with the Wagner II-III classification who were controlled at the thoracic, cardiac, and vascular surgery polyclinic at Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20 for Windows. Result: About 39 samples are willing to participate in the study, divided into 20 samples in the treatment group and 19 in the control group. The mean concentrations of IL-6 in the treatment group before and after the intervention were 280.70±155.50 ng/ml and 126.60±145.60 ng/ml. There was a significant decrease in IL-6 levels (p<0.05) before and after the intervention. The mean concentrations of IL-6 in the control group pre and post were 315.20±127.40 ng/ml and 136.30±134.60 (p<0.05). The decrease in the control and treatment groups was no statistically significant difference (p>0.05). There was no significant difference in the PUSH Score (p>0.05) in the two groups before intervention/treatment. The decrease of wound area in the control and treatment groups were -4.80 ((-0.40)-(-24.50)) and -4.8 ((-0.70)-(-30.90)) (p>0.05). Conclusion: Topical hyaluronic acid and wound care using 0.9% NaCl reduced interleukin-6 levels, PUSH scores, and wound area in Wagner II-III diabetic foot ulcers.
... They noted similar results even in cases with exposed tendons and crush injuries in diabetic patients, and even in infections caused by antibiotic-resistant strains. Fejfarová et al [61]also reported favorable outcomes of reduced ulcer dimensions using 1% acetic acid in diabetic foot ulcers, but the difference was not statistically significant. ...
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