Gambar 2. Struktur horizontal dan vertikal pada luasan lahan <500 m 2

Gambar 2. Struktur horizontal dan vertikal pada luasan lahan <500 m 2

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Selama beberapa dekade terakhir, agroforestri menjadi solusi atas minimnya ketersediaan lahan di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia, termasuk di Kecamatan Patuk dengan pola kebun campur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur dan komposisi vegetasi pada agroforestri kebun campuran. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kapanewon Pathuk, Kabupaten Gunun...

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... Revenue from the agricultural sector is also significant, where the types of commodities are quite varied, including cloves (Syzygium aromaticum), cocoa (Theobroma cacao), ginger (Zingiber officinale), turmeric (Curcuma domestica), bananas (Musa paradisiaca), cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) and Toraja chili (Capsicum annum L. varian sinensis). The abundance of the constituent components of land indicates that the agroforestry system can provide revenue and benefits throughout the year with various product outputs (Hidayati et al. 2021). ...
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Applying agroforestry system in the customary forest area plays a significant role in increasing the productivity of the community’s land because it will increase the economic value and welfare of the customary community. This study aims to analyze the agroforestry system’s land productivity and land equivalent ratio in the Marena Customary Forest (MCF) area, Enrekang Regency. This research used a survey method involving observation, questionnaires, and interviews with sample respondents who owned land and applied agroforestry systems in the MCF. Data obtained from interviews and field observations were then analyzed descriptively. The study revealed that applying agroforestry systems in the community-managed MCF can increase land productivity, showing the value of land productivity of IDR 20,512,208/ha/year. The agroforestry system’s land equivalent ratio (LER) amounted to 2.34. This shows that applying the agroforestry system is considered capable of increasing land productivity and the income and welfare of the indigenous people of Marena. Keywords: agroforestry, customary forest, land equivalent ratio, land productivity