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Figure1. Peziza ammophila: a,b,c. apothecia, d,e. asci and paraphyses, f,g. ascospores
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In the current study, Peziza ammophila Durieu & Lév was reported for the first time from Turkey. A short
description, ecology, distribution and photographs related to macro and micromorphologies of the taxon are provided.
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... Studies on the determination of mycobiota of Turkey [9,10] will be pioneer in the protection of biodiversity. The aim of this study is to contribute to Turkish fungal biodiversity by adding molecularly proved a new fungal record. ...
In this study, Rhizopogon pumilionum (Ade) Bataille is recorded from Turkey for the first time. The new record is described and illustrated. New record was proved by utilizing from its rDNA ITS data. Also, phylogenetic position of R. pumilionum was detected in the phylogenetic tree constructed using the sequences of rDNA ITS.
... Most taxa are separated from each other mainly on the basis of their microstructural and biochemical characters such as spore shape, color, ornamentation, and guttulation; amyloid reaction of the ascus; pigmentation of the paraphyses and excipulum structure (Barseghyan and Wasser, 2011). According to the present checklists (Solak et al., 2007;Sesli and Denchev, 2013) and the recent data on Turkish macromycota there are twenty five species of the genus Peziza found in Turkey (Akata and Yaprak, 2013). With P. lobulata the number of the members of genus reached twenty six species in Turkey. ...
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Spatial and temporal inventory yielded 64 species of macrofungi belonging to 34 genera in five coastal sand dunes (CSDs) of southwest India. Marasmius was the major genus (7 spp.) followed by Agaricus (5 spp.), Lentinus (4 spp.) and Lepiota (4 spp.). Thirty six species were confined to any one of the CSDs, while only Termitomyces striatus distributed in all dunes. Correlation between biotic (species richness, sporocarp richness and diversity) and nine abiotic (air, 2 factors; soil, 7 factors) factors revealed positive correlation of total species (r = 0.396, p = 0.05) and total exclusive species (r = 0.407, p = 0.043) against humidity. Sandy soil was preferred substrate of macrofungi (34 spp.) followed by woody substrate (22 spp.). Some preferred twigs, grass and herbivore dung, while others grew on dual substrates (soil/leaf litter; soil/wood; leaf litter/twig). Twenty two species of macrofungi are economically valuable as edible, medicinal and ectomycorrhizal. Amanita sp., Termitomyces schimperi and T. striatus are delicacy for coastal dwellers. Major hindrances for perpetuation of macrofungi in CSDs include sand extraction, wood extraction and clearing vegetation and debris by fire. Preservation of virgin dunes and rehabilitation of degraded dunes will provide ample scope to follow assemblage, divesity and ecological services of macrofungi in coastal habitats.
Key words: Abiotic factors, Disturbance, Economic value, Human interference, Mushrooms, Substrate preference
