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Estado do Mato Grosso do Sul e o Instituto de Pesquisas do Pantanal da Universidade para o Desenvolvimento do Estado e da Região do Pantanal, no Município de Rio Negro.
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The wetlands' biodiversity is virtually unknown, particularly to fungi. As a consequence of the devastation caused by the advances made by the cattle-raising industry, a significant part of the native vegetation has been eliminated and only fragments of savannah woods, vast grazing areas and furrows formed by the accumulation of logs cut have been...
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The genera Eucalyptus and Corymbia are widely used in Brazil. Although they present remarkable applicability, they manifest substantial end-splitting and surface checks, which allows wood decay organisms to penetrate the wood. Thereby, the resistance of Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus urophylla (EU) and Corymbia citriodora (CT) treated with chromat...
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Citations
... described fungi of the Agaricomycetes identified for the regions of Serra do Roncador, Nova Xavantina and Aripuanã, and then Moraes[52], in his dissertation, recorded the occurrence of 50 taxa of the genus Meliola (Meliolaceae, Ascomycetes) for Mato Grosso.For the central-west region of Brazil, some works were found on macrofungi in this region, highlighting the works carried out mostly with the Cerrado biome, a biogeographic region recognized by the scientific community along with other natural habitat as ecological hotspots, highlighting the research of Sampaio[34] carried out a fungal inventory of the Cerrado Domain. The results of Fidalgo[7] who cataloged a compilation with material collected from the Amazon and Cerrado phytogeographic domains and, subsequently, an inventory of species that occur in the Pantanal do Rio Negro in MS/Brazil, mentioned for the first time by the respective species Collybia bakeri, Entoloma cerussatum, Epithelopsis fulva, Hypochniciellum subillaqueatum, Hypochnicium vellereum, Mycoaciella bispora, Nigroporus macroporus, Nothopanus hygrophanus, Pholiota polychroa, Pleurotous agaves, Trametes subectypus e Tricholomopsis tropica[53]. Agaricomycetes in the Brazilian Cerrado were recorded[54] and the notes of Costa-Rezende et al.[55] of polyporus fungi (Polyporiaceae) during collection expeditions in the Chapada dos Guimarães National Park, MT, Brazil recording for the first time the species of Truncospora detrita, Pyrofomes lateritius, Hornodermoporus martius, Perenniporia aurantiaca, P. tephropora.In the municipality of Tangará da Serra-MT, Mato Grosso researchers carried out collections of the fungal diversity of the soil in that region, aiming to isolate and identify filamentous fungi through seasonal surveys in three areas of native cerrado vegetation. ...
Introduction: The knowledge about fungal diversity in Mato Grosso, central Brazil records
unknown and scattered information, some related to taxonomy, ecology and description of species listed for the geographic region, consisting of three main biomes: Cerrado, Amazon and Pantanal. Aims: To present fungi related to the Mato Grosso region, aspects and species cataloged for central region of Brazil, reported through an extensive review of integrative scientific literature in publications in databases from 1979-2021. Results: We identified 190 articles included in the review, of which 69 (36.3%) were highlighted,
due to their fungal aspects for the Midwest region of Brazil, medical mycology shows a strong
relationship in publications to pathogenic, mycelial and yeast fungi. The Cerrado of Mato Grosso is
the main biome in the Brazilian Midwest, with the largest number of records, with 88.6% of the
findings, followed by the Amazon biome with 8.6% and the Pantanal with 5.7%. The capital of Mato
Grosso, Cuiabá (67.1%), contributes with most publications relevant to fungi for the Midwest region, showing a wealth and variety. The phylum Ascomycota (56%) had the highest number of records in research, the class of Eurotiomycetes (21.5%) had the highest number of records and the most expressive order was that of Onygenales (30%). Researches with human clinical material (66.3%) were the most representative. Conclusion: Assessing the results presented in this study, we can observe that the medical and clinical mycology, including systemic fungi, mainly from the genera Cryptococcus, Candida and Paracoccidioides, were the most studied for the Mato Grosso region, as they present characteristics of pathogenic fungal entities that cause infections in immunocompetents and immunocompromised patients.
... described fungi of the Agaricomycetes identified for the regions of Serra do Roncador, Nova Xavantina and Aripuanã, and then Moraes[52], in his dissertation, recorded the occurrence of 50 taxa of the genus Meliola (Meliolaceae, Ascomycetes) for Mato Grosso.For the central-west region of Brazil, some works were found on macrofungi in this region, highlighting the works carried out mostly with the Cerrado biome, a biogeographic region recognized by the scientific community along with other natural habitat as ecological hotspots, highlighting the research of Sampaio[34] carried out a fungal inventory of the Cerrado Domain. The results of Fidalgo[7] who cataloged a compilation with material collected from the Amazon and Cerrado phytogeographic domains and, subsequently, an inventory of species that occur in the Pantanal do Rio Negro in MS/Brazil, mentioned for the first time by the respective species Collybia bakeri, Entoloma cerussatum, Epithelopsis fulva, Hypochniciellum subillaqueatum, Hypochnicium vellereum, Mycoaciella bispora, Nigroporus macroporus, Nothopanus hygrophanus, Pholiota polychroa, Pleurotous agaves, Trametes subectypus e Tricholomopsis tropica[53]. Agaricomycetes in the Brazilian Cerrado were recorded[54] and the notes of Costa-Rezende et al.[55] of polyporus fungi (Polyporiaceae) during collection expeditions in the Chapada dos Guimarães National Park, MT, Brazil recording for the first time the species of Truncospora detrita, Pyrofomes lateritius, Hornodermoporus martius, Perenniporia aurantiaca, P. tephropora.In the municipality of Tangará da Serra-MT, Mato Grosso researchers carried out collections of the fungal diversity of the soil in that region, aiming to isolate and identify filamentous fungi through seasonal surveys in three areas of native cerrado vegetation. ...
Introduction: The knowledge about fungal diversity in Mato Grosso, central Brazil records unknown and scattered information, some related to taxonomy, ecology and description of species listed for the geographic region, consisting of three main biomes: Cerrado, Amazon and Pantanal. Aims: To present fungi related to the Mato Grosso region, aspects and species cataloged for central region of Brazil, reported through an extensive review of integrative scientific literature in publications in databases from 1979-2021. Results: We identified 190 articles included in the review, of which 69 (36.3%) were highlighted, due to their fungal aspects for the Midwest region of Brazil, medical mycology shows a strong relationship in publications to pathogenic, mycelial and yeast fungi. The Cerrado of Mato Grosso is the main biome in the Brazilian Midwest, with the largest number of records, with 88.6% of the findings, followed by the Amazon biome with 8.6% and the Pantanal with 5.7%. The capital of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá (67.1%), contributes with most publications relevant to fungi for the Midwest region, showing a wealth and variety. The phylum Ascomycota (56%) had the highest number of records in research, the class of Eurotiomycetes (21.5%) had the highest number of records and the most expressive order was that of Onygenales (30%). Researches with human clinical material (66.3%) were the most representative. Conclusion: Assessing the results presented in this study, we can observe that the medical and clinical mycology, including systemic fungi, mainly from the genera Cryptococcus, Candida and Paracoccidioides, were the most studied for the Mato Grosso region, as they present characteristics of pathogenic fungal entities that cause infections in immunocompetents and immunocompromised patients.
The knowledge of local fungal strains' features increases our ability to make use of their properties and to implement, in consequence, new and better ways of using the native biological resources. To contribute to the knowledge of these organisms, in this work we present descriptions and cultural studies of 5 species previously reported as endophytic basidiomycetes: Coprinopsis cinerea, Granulobasidium vellereum, Inonotus rickii, Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Trichosporon sporotrichoides, isolated from wood of London plane trees (Platanus acerifolia) in Buenos Aires City, Argentina. Coprinopsis cinerea is described in culture for the first time and differences in cultures of G. vellereum and I. rickii with previous reports are listed. Culture characters of P. chrysosporium and T. sporotrichoides did not show appreciable differences with previous descriptions.
Following a serie of papers inventorying the agaric mycota (Agaricales) of Central and
South Americas, this second publication is a literature-based checklist of the dark-spored family
Strophariaceae. In total, 288 taxa belonging to 18 genera are reported here, mainly for Argentina
(120 spp.) and Brazil (115 spp.), the most representative countries. This list is an effort to organize
the widespread knowledge of Strophariaceae species diversity and geographical distribution, but
does not reflect the real diversity of Strophariaceae from this region.
During a survey of polypores in the National Park of Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, specimens of Perenniporia s. l. and Pyrofomes Kotl. & Pouzar were collected. Hornodermoporus martius (Berk.) Teixeira, Perenniporia aurantiaca (A. David & Rajchenb.) Decock & Ryvarden, P. tephropora (Mont.) Ryvarden, Pyrofomes lateritius (Cooke) Ryvarden, and Truncospora detrita (Berk.) Decock are presented as new records for the Brazilian Cerrado biome. Illustrations, a brief description and discussion of each species, as well as an identifi cation key are provided.
Eighteen species of Ganoderma (Basidiomycota, Polyporales, Ganodermataceae) are recorded from Brazil based on specimens deposited at EMBRAPA and SP. Twenty type specimens from Brazil, Belize, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Finland, France, Grenada, Guinea, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, USA, and Venezuela were studied in order to establish the proper identity of specimens. Three species (G. mexicanum, G. perzonatum, G. pulverulentum) are new reports for Brazil, G. weberianum is recorded for the first time for America, and G. mexicanum, G. perturbatum, and G. perzonatum, are recorded for the first time since their original description. All species with laccate pileus (except G. vivianimercedianum) and the non-laccate G. amazonense and G. brownii are described in detail and illustrated.
A literature-based checklist of Entolomataceae species (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) occurring in Central and South Americas is provided. In total, 271 species belonging to 13 genera are reported, representing roughly 18% of the known taxa worldwide. Here, Brazil (107 spp.) and Argentina (80 spp.) were the most representative countries. This list does not reflect the real diversity of Entolomataceae in Neotropics but covers only our limited and inconclusive knowledge. Introduction Entolomataceae Kotl. & Pouzar (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) is a very rich family which includes more than 1,500 species distributed worldwide and occurring in almost every kinds of vegetation and soil (Noordeloos 1987, Co-David 2009, Noordeloos & Gates 2012). Most of its members are saprophytic, but few ectomycorrhizal species are known (Antibus et al. 1981, Noordeloos 1984, Agerer & Waller 1993). This family has been subject of several taxonomic studies around the world, mainly: Africa (Eyssartier et al. are noteworthy. Despite of these contributions, some of the Entolomataceae species occurring in these continents are recorded on Agaricales or macrofungi regional monographs or checklists, most with limited availability. The aim of this work is provide a complete literature-based checklist of the Entolomataceae species recorded to Central and South America, evidencing the current panorama of taxonomic knowledge of these fungi. Mycosphere 5 (3): 475-487 (2014) ISSN 2077 7019
Considering that the knowledge of Pleurotus in Brazil is very dispersed and fragmented, this work presents for the first time a discussion of the recognition of at least five species certainly known from the country. Maximum likelihood analysis was conducted with nrITS sequences to generate a phylogenetic tree with a better resolution, confirming the occurrence of P. albidus, P. djamor, P. fuscosquamulosus, P. pulmonarius, and P. rickii in Brazil. In addition, we present a list of all epithets that were recorded from Brazil and current update of their taxonomic status.
Macrofungi from exclusive Brazilian biome of semi-arid region are poorly known and more efforts are
necessary to document the diversity and distribution of this group among all the different ecosystems of the Caatinga. Sixty
one exsiccata kept at ALCB, CEPEC, HUVA and IPA herbaria were revised which corresponded to 36 species. Fourteen of
these, Auricularia polytricha, Amauroderma partitum, A. sprucei, Dichomitus cavernulosus, Flabellophora parva, Flaviporus hydrophilus, Ganoderma resinaceum, Hexagonia papyracea, Perenniporia aurantiaca, Phellinus shaferi, Polyporus ianthinus, Rigidoporus lineatus, R. ulmarius, and Steccherinum reniforme, are first records for the Caatinga biome.
Studies on lentinoid fungi (Lentinus and Panus) from the semi-arid
region of Brazil. J. Torrey Bot. Soc. 139: 437–446. 2012.—In this work fresh material and herbarium
specimens of Lentinus and Panus from the semi-arid region of Brazil were analyzed. A new species, Panus
parvus, is described as one of the smallest species among the lentinoid species. Lentinus bertieri, L. swartzii,
Panus tephroleucus, and P. velutinus are recorded for the first time for the Brazilian semi-arid region.
Additional, comments and a key to the species of Lentinus and Panus from this region are provided. Panus
caespiticola, Panus hirtiformis, and Panus neostrigosus are new combinations proposed here for a clear
understanding in the discussion of Panus parvus.
