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Examples of four main intra-seasonal trends in abundance of detected pairs within the study area. Decreasing (Turdus philomelos) and increasing (Poecile montanus) trends were fitted by linear regression. Non-linear estimations were applied for species with peak abundances in the middle (Saxicola rubetra) and lowest abundances in the middle (Pyrrhula pyrrhula). Only individuals with territorial displays were included, spring flocks of adult birds and summer flocks of juveniles were excluded. For graphs of all species with at least ten recorded pairs within the study period see Fig. S1-S7.

Examples of four main intra-seasonal trends in abundance of detected pairs within the study area. Decreasing (Turdus philomelos) and increasing (Poecile montanus) trends were fitted by linear regression. Non-linear estimations were applied for species with peak abundances in the middle (Saxicola rubetra) and lowest abundances in the middle (Pyrrhula pyrrhula). Only individuals with territorial displays were included, spring flocks of adult birds and summer flocks of juveniles were excluded. For graphs of all species with at least ten recorded pairs within the study period see Fig. S1-S7.

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During the years 2019 and 2020, I conducted a bird survey transect in the Bohemian Forest. I did not record any changes in habitat structure or weather conditions between the two years. The two surveys differed in sampling effort, which was significantly lower in 2020 (n = 5 visits) than 2019 (n = 14 visits). I found that sampling effort affected t...

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... detected four main relationships between species abundance and the day of the year (Fig. 5). In many species (n = 24), I recorded a significant negative relationship between abundance and the day of the year ( Fig. S1-S4). This relationship was most pronounced (beta < -0.60) in Turdidae (song thrush Fig. S5). In other species I did not find a significant linear relationship ( Fig. S6-S7). In most of these species, no ...
Context 2
... detected four main relationships between species abundance and the day of the year (Fig. 5). In many species (n = 24), I recorded a significant negative relationship between abundance and the day of the year ( Fig. S1-S4). This relationship was most pronounced (beta < -0.60) in Turdidae (song thrush Fig. S5). In other species I did not find a significant linear relationship ( Fig. S6-S7). In most of these species, no relationship was detected (n = 21), but in some species (n = 8), I detected a non-linear trend during the breeding season. In six species (common wood pigeon Columba palumbus, red-backed shrike, whinchat, grey wagtail ...

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Article
Between 2001 and 2016, 31 zoological excursions of the Department of General Zoology of the University of Duisburg-Essen (Germany) took place in South Bohemia (Czech Republic), mainly in the the Šumava Mountains south of Sušice. Under the leadership of Professor Hynek Burda and his colleagues, more than 170 vertebrate species (including 37 mammals) were sighted, heard or confirmed in another way in the visited region during this time. In addition, we found about 60 arthropod species. This report lists all these species in a summary table. Particularly noteworthy finds include Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx), Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra), Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber) and several microchiropterans like Bechstein’s bat (Myotis bechsteinii), lesser horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus hipposideros) or Nathusius’ pipistrelle (Pipistrellus nathusii). Other interesting records are hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia), Eurasian three-toed woodpecker (Picoides tridactylus) and common adder (Vipera berus).