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Example Representation of a Consumer's Long-Term Memory of Brand Knowledge

Example Representation of a Consumer's Long-Term Memory of Brand Knowledge

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Trust is a crucial factor in e-commerce. However, consumers are less likely to trust unknown Web sites. This study explores how less-familiar e-commerce Web sites can use branding alliances and Web site quality to increase the likelihood of initial consumer trust. We use the associative network model of memory to explain brand knowledge and to show...

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Context 1
... strengths of the association between the activated node and all other linked nodes determine which nodes are activated. [34, p. 317] As an illustration, Figure 1 represents the LTM of a hypothetical consumer with respect to his or her brand knowledge of Ritz-Carlton. The strength of the links be- tween the nodes is represented by the thickness of the lines. ...
Context 2
... brand awareness generally results in less threat to consumers because of increased familiarity, and thus results in more positive impressions, as manifested through improved brand image. For example, in Figure 1, the brand image of Ritz- Carlton would largely be manifested through spreading activation of the positive impression traits of classy, refined, discreet, and possibly through further activation of relaxation and pleasant. ...
Context 3
... branding means were as follows: high-image brand logo (µ = 4.6, SD = 0.76), high-image brand name (µ = 4.1, SD = 0.95), high-image brand both (µ = 4.2, SD = 0.68), low-image brand logo (µ = 4.2, SD = 1.1), low-image brand name (µ = 4.2, SD = 0.8), and low-image brand both (µ = 4.3, SD = 0.8). This tested insignificantly at F = 1.1 (1, 168), p = 0.360. The image means were as follows: high- image brand logo (µ = 4.5, SD = 0.83), high-image brand name (µ = 4.3, SD = 0.65), high-image brand both (µ = 4.5, SD = 0.82), low-image brand logo (µ = 4.1, SD = 1.0), low-image brand name (µ = 4.2, SD = 0.68), and low-image brand both (µ = 4.0, SD = 0.68). ...

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... Mason and Wright (2011) suggest that these websites should be extended to include more credible, trustworthy, and in-depth medical and nonmedical information. Websites of private hospitals that lack relevant information and customer appeal may negatively affect the medical tourists' decision-making when selecting the hospital and the destination country (Lowry et al., 2008). Website interactivity is also an essential factor influencing medical tourists' perceptions of trust, attitudes toward site content, and intention to purchase products and services (Chen et. ...
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... Following Zepeda et al. [25], individual characteristics such as logo familiarity, price sensitivity, shopping venues frequented, and demographics are expected to have a significant effect on WTP, although the direction of each effect remains unclear. Consumers' perceived trustworthiness of the regional logos and food mileage information is expected to have a significantly positive effect on WTP, following suggestions by Lowry et al. [65]. ...
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... Well-balanced companies and well-dressed employees attract customers, not because the buyer knows anyone in the company but because its appearance promises reliability (Liu & Tang, 2018). An attractive, well-qualified website can boost client confidence in the e-seller and influence their opinion of the website (Lowry et al., 2008). argued that online vendors performing effectively in the marketplace will win customer confidence since they offer more benefits than other sellers. ...
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... See Table 9. Icons and other elements should be as visible as possible to indicate the function or communicate information Images should be selected for their ability to express your message and reflect your product's style implify icons, text and imagery for greater clarity and legibility [70] pointed out that the use of a branding kit on the interfaces of applications adds a dynamic ambience to the application and increases the user experience and also usability specifically [64][65][66][67][68][69] Show brand colours at memorable moments that reinforce your brand's style ...
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