Detached endfeet, caused by loss of Myh10, impact cortical architecture

Detached endfeet, caused by loss of Myh10, impact cortical architecture

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Radial glial cells (RGCs) are essential for the generation and organization of neurons in the cerebral cortex. RGCs have an elongated bipolar morphology with basal and apical endfeet which reside in distinct niches. Yet, how this subcellular compartmentalization of RGCs controls cortical development is largely unknown. Here, we employ in vivo proxi...

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... E16.5 Myh10 cKO brains almost all basal endfeet were detached from the BM and 400 absent from their niche in the marginal zone (MZ) [56]. We thus examined the general architecture of the MZ 401 which is populated by CR cells and interneurons (Fig 6A). First, we used DAPI staining to label all nuclei (Fig 402 6B). ...
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... we used DAPI staining to label all nuclei (Fig 402 6B). We discovered 33% more DAPI+ cells in the MZ of Myh10 cKO brains compared to Ctrl (Fig 6C). However, 403 the thickness of the MZ was unchanged indicating the influx of additional cells caused an overall higher cell 404 density (Fig 6D). ...
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... discovered 33% more DAPI+ cells in the MZ of Myh10 cKO brains compared to Ctrl (Fig 6C). However, 403 the thickness of the MZ was unchanged indicating the influx of additional cells caused an overall higher cell 404 density (Fig 6D). To assess the identity of these cells, we stained brains for calretinin, which labels both CR 405 cells and interneurons at this stage [57][58][59]. ...
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... assess the identity of these cells, we stained brains for calretinin, which labels both CR 405 cells and interneurons at this stage [57][58][59]. We quantified a 2.4 fold increase in the thickness of the calretinin 406 layer in the Myh10 cKO brains, suggesting that cells within this region may either be disorganized and/or 407 increased in number (Fig 6E,F). To determine if this defect preceded the endfoot phenotype, we assessed both 408 ...
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... cKO brains (Figs 6G,H). Likewise, there was also no difference in the thickness of the Reelin layer, which 412 . ...

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