Chest X-ray after CRT-P implantation. Stable lead position in the right atrium, the right ventricular apex and a lateral vein of the coronary sinus. No evidence for pneumothorax. LAT, lateral view; PA, posterior-anterior view.

Chest X-ray after CRT-P implantation. Stable lead position in the right atrium, the right ventricular apex and a lateral vein of the coronary sinus. No evidence for pneumothorax. LAT, lateral view; PA, posterior-anterior view.

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Background Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) improves symptoms and survival in selected patients with systolic heart failure and ventricular conduction delay. In subjects without prior life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia, clinicians have to select between implanting a CRT pacemaker (CRT-P) or a more complex device with additional defibril...

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Context 1
... gadolinium enhancement imaging 15 min after gadolinium administration did not reveal significant midmyocardial fibrosis, infarction scar, or post-myocarditis remnants (Figure 2, bottom). Some subepicardial fibrosis was found at the inferior right ventricular insertion in the interventricular septum ( Figure 3). Almost 3 months later, the patient presented for a follow-up. ...
Context 2
... Medical/Abbott) was implanted. Chest X-ray on the day thereafter confirmed stable lead position with the quadripolar LV electrode in a lateral position and excluded a pneumothorax (Figure 3). On ECG, a reduction in QRS duration from the initial 185 ms to 142 ms was observed with biventricular pacing ( Figure 1B). ...

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