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Changes in ecosystem factors with elevation. (a) Spatial pattern of the TOP flux across the Tibetan Plateau over 1990–2005 (historical) on average (kg m⁻²) based on nine CMIP5 models. Trends in (b) observed‐climatic, (c) plant, (d) soil, and (e) microbial indicators along the elevational gradients occurred during 2013–2014. TOP, terrestrial oxygen production; CMIP5, fifth coupled model intercomparison project.

Changes in ecosystem factors with elevation. (a) Spatial pattern of the TOP flux across the Tibetan Plateau over 1990–2005 (historical) on average (kg m⁻²) based on nine CMIP5 models. Trends in (b) observed‐climatic, (c) plant, (d) soil, and (e) microbial indicators along the elevational gradients occurred during 2013–2014. TOP, terrestrial oxygen production; CMIP5, fifth coupled model intercomparison project.

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