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CICADETTINAE. (a) Carineta crassicauda Torres, Holotype male, dorsal and lateral view. (b) C. diplographa Berg, Holotype female, dorsal and lateral view. (c) C. limpida Torres, Allotype male, dorsal and lateral view. (d) C. liturata Torres, Holotype male, dorsal and lateral view. (e) C. maculosa Torres, Allotype female, dorsal and lateral view. (f) C. propinqua Torres, Paratype male, dorsal and lateral view. Scale = 1 cm. 

CICADETTINAE. (a) Carineta crassicauda Torres, Holotype male, dorsal and lateral view. (b) C. diplographa Berg, Holotype female, dorsal and lateral view. (c) C. limpida Torres, Allotype male, dorsal and lateral view. (d) C. liturata Torres, Holotype male, dorsal and lateral view. (e) C. maculosa Torres, Allotype female, dorsal and lateral view. (f) C. propinqua Torres, Paratype male, dorsal and lateral view. Scale = 1 cm. 

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A catalog of the 161 type specimens of species of Hemiptera Cicadidae housed in the collection of the Entomology Division of the Museo de La Plata is presented. This collection represents 52 species grouped in 19 genera. For each species the original and current names, bibliographic references, type category, number of specimens, gender, Museo de L...

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... Carineta Torres, 1948 (Figure 3f) 1948a. Notas del Museo de La Plata 13 (103), 122-124. Paratype, male MLP (N°5578/3). Argentina, Tucumán, Vipos, 4-931. Remarks. The original publication indicates holotype male and allotype female from Jujuy province, Volcán, and also two females, without locality from Tucumán province ( IML). Holotype, male MLP N°1698/1. Argentina, Corrientes, Ituzaingo. trigonocelis, Chonosia Torres, 1945 (Figure 5e) 1945. Notas del Museo de La Plata. Zoología 10 (83), ...

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... Holotype specimen is deposited in the Museo de La Plata Entomological Collection (Marino de Remes Lenicov et al. 2015). ...
... A single syntype specimen of Berg (1879) was located in the Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia", Buenos Aires, Argentina (P.R. Mulieri, personal communication) but no additional information is available. No syntype was found in the Museo de La Plata Entomological Collection, Argentina (Marino de Remes Lenicov et al. 2015), or the Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin (personal observation) with some of the other Berg type specimens. Although the syntype specimen could not be studied directly, the author had access to several specimens from Argentina that encompasses the originally reported range of the species. ...
Article
A synoptic list and key of the cicadas of Uruguay is provided to complete the country lists of the South American cicada fauna. Fidicina gastracanthophora Berg, 1879 is shown to be a distinct species, is resurrected from junior synonymy, and reassigned to a new genus to become Acanthoventris gastracanthophora (Berg, 1879) revised status, n. comb. The species is redescribed to facilitate differentiating it in its new genus. The female of Acanthventris drewseni (Stål, 1854), the type species of the genus, is described and illustrated. The known ranges of Acanthoventris charrua Ruschel (in Ruschel et al.), 2023, A. drewseni (Stål, 1854), A. iara Ruschel (in Ruschel et al.), 2023, A. igneus Ruschel (in Ruschel et al.), 2023, and A. olivarius Ruschel (in Ruschel et al.), 2023 are expanded. The currently known cicada fauna for Uruguay is determined to be 12 species, 10 genera, four tribes and three subfamilies, the lowest known alpha diversity of any South American country.
... Thus, we identified G. llanoi records in iNaturalist based on the colour pattern. Data from the type series and specimens in museums were also considered for G. llanoi distribution (Torres 1964, Lenicov et al. 2015, Cioato 2017. ...
... The G. llanoi was described from Pronunciamiento (Entre Rios, Argentina) and has records in Argentina (Buenos Aires) and southern Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) (Torres 1964, Lenicov et al. 2015, Cioato 2017 (Fig 3A). Adults have been registered in the spring, from September to December (Fig. 4B). ...
Article
The natural history of Neotropical cicadas is poorly understood. Here, we describe comparatively the spatio-temporal distribution and acoustic dynamics of two Carinetini cicadas in sympatry: colourful-cicada, Carineta diardi, and eryngo-cicada, Guaranisaria llanoi. Males of both species emit conspicuous acoustic signals during flight, a rare behaviour in cicadas. Although sympatric and synchronic, these species are not syntopic, occurring in different habitats: colourful-cicada occurs in Atlantic Forest and eryngo-cicada in native Pampean grasslands. Vertical stratification also occurs: colourful-cicada flies, sings, and copulates along the forest edge and canopy (above 2 m), while eryngo-cicada flies, sings, and copulates only in open areas (below 1 m), performing directional flights between the ‘Gravatá’ eryngo patches—a keystone plant species used as shelter, and calling and reproduction site. Acoustic repertoires vary between species: colourful-cicada presents two types of signals (flying and calling songs) and eryngo-cicada has four types (flying, calling, courtship, and wing-flicks emitted by the females). Furthermore, acoustic differences between species were found in the flying songs, but no specific differences were found in the peak frequency of their calling songs. These results show that spatial use of ‘flying singer’ cicadas can vary in habitat, providing coexistence in sympatry.
... In this study, we describe for the first time the acoustic repertoire of two Carinetini species: the Colorful-cicada, Carineta diardi (Guérin-Méneville 1829) and the Eryngo-cicada, Guaranisaria llanoi Torres, 1964. Museum and citizen science data indicate that adults of both species are sympatric and synchronic in southern Brazil in spring (Torres, 1964;Lenicov et al., 2015;Cioato, 2017;Kaminski, 2022). Thus, we expected that there would exist some differences in acoustic signals between species in frequency or rhythm, or that they would occur in different horizontal or vertical stratum, and different association with host plant species. ...
... Thus, we identified G. llanoi on iNaturalist based on host plant. Data from the type series and specimens in museums were also considered for G. llanoi (Torres 1964;Lenicov et al. 2015;Cioato 2017). ...
Thesis
O som emitido pelos organismos é um componente biológico e físico. Nos “insetos cantores” a bioacústica é uma questão ainda pouco explorada, apesar da relevância destes sinais para sua ecologia e evolução. O registro e identificação dos sons em insetos é insipiente, principalmente no contexto do monitoramento acústico. Assim, o objetivo desta Tese é identificar, descrever e relacionar os parâmetros espectrais e temporais dos sons de chamado das espécies de grilos, esperanças, gafanhotos (Orthoptera) e cigarras (Hemiptera) no Sul do Brasil. Para isso, são apresentados quatro capítulos, sendo o primeiro um guia acústico-visual com as espécies da Savana Uruguaia (Brasil e Uruguai); o segundo avaliou a partição de nicho acústico entre insetos cantores em áreas de vegetação nativa aberta e fechada no bioma Pampa; o terceiro analisou a distribuição espaço temporal em duas cigarras simpátricas da tribo Carinetini; o quarto capítulo descreve uma assembleia acústica de grilos cantores de copa em Floresta Atlântica com Araucaria. Para as gravações dos insetos foi utilizado o gravador digital portátil Tascam DR-100 MKIII, com taxa de amostragem entre 48 kHz e 96 kHz. Para o monitoramento acústico foram utilizados os gravadores SongMeter 2 ou Audiomoth 1.2.0, configurados sob taxa de amostragem 44 kHz, registrando 1 minuto a cada 5 minutos, ao longo de 15 dias. No primeiro capítulo apresentamos o repetório de mais de 65 espécies de insetos cantores distribuídas entre 13 espécies de cigarras, 18 espécies de esperanças, 4 espécies de gafanhotos e 30 espécies de grilos. No segundo capítulo observamos que areas de vegeção aberta apresentam um número maior de espécies, mas ambientes de vegetação fechada apresentam o dobro de registros acústicos destas espécies. Embora o NMDS tenha formado dois agrupamentos distintos, a composição de espécies não diferiu entre a área aberta e de floresta fechada. No terceiro capítulo apresentamos o repertório acústico e o comportamento de acasalamento de duas cigarras simpátricas, mas não sintópicas, Carineta diardi (Guérin-Méneville, 1829) e Guaranisaria llanoi Torres, 1964. A primeira apresenta repertório com som de voo e chamado, enquanto a segunda apresenta o som de voo, chamado, corte e wing-flick, este último emitido pelas fêmeas. Destaque para o som de voo, registro inédito para a região Neotropical. No quarto capítulo apresentamos uma assembleia acústica composta por quatro espécies de grilos. Com estes capítulos apresentamos, disponibilizamos e demonstramos o repertório de espécies da ecorregião Savana Uruguaia e sul da Floresta Atlântica, que podem servir de base para estudos de monitoramento acústico, comportamento e evolução de insetos.
... (Tucumán and Salta, Argentina) RemaRks. Two syntype males are deposited in the Museo de La Plata (Marino de Remes Lenicov et al. 2015). The very light infuscation on the fore wings, mainly green venation including the anal veins 2 and 3 in the hind wing, the intense blue basal areas of the wings, and the fore wing length to width ratio of 3.13 in A. insignifera n. comb. ...
... The specimen illustrated here (Fig. 8) is from near the type locality of Carineta diplographa rev. stat., n. syn. in Misiones Province, Argentina and matches the image of the holotype in Marino de Remes Lenicov et al. (2015). It has the same narrow body, piceous markings, shape of fore wing cells, position of fore wing veins, shape of timbal cavity as the holotype of C. bilineosa rev. ...
... stat. is also confirmed by examination of the Walker type specimens in the BMNH and the image of the holotype of Carineta diplographa rev. stat., n. syn. in Marino de Remes Lenicov et al. (2015). Martinelli & Zucchi (1997b) illustrate the distribution of C. bilineosa rev. ...
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The known cicada fauna of Bolivia is identified. Adusella Haupt, 1918 rev. stat. is resurrected and redescribed being elevated from junior synonym status with Odopoea Stål, 1861. Edholmbergi Delétang, 1919 rev. stat, n. syn. is elevated from junior synonymy of Odopoea and synonymized with Adusella rev. stat. Adusella insignifera (Berg, 1879) n. comb., Adusella signata Haupt, 1918 n. comb., and Adusella venturii (Distant, 1906c) n. comb. are transferred or returned to Adusella rev. stat. Carineta bilineosa Walker 1858b rev. stat., Carineta obtusa Walker 1858b rev. stat., Carineta tenuistriga Walker 1858c rev. stat. and Carineta diplographa Berg 1879 rev. stat. are removed from junior synonymy with Carineta fasciculata (Germar, 1821). Carineta obtusa rev. stat., n. syn., Carineta tenuistriga rev. stat., n. syn. and Carineta diplographa Berg 1879 rev. stat., n. syn. are considered junior synonyms of Carineta bilineosa rev. stat. Carineta limpida Torres 1948a n. syn. is shown to be a junior synonym of Carineta fasciculata. Carineta turbida Jacobi, 1907 is transferred to the genus Herrera Distant, 1905c to become Herrera turbida (Jacobi, 1907) n. comb. The genera Diceroprocta Stål, 1870, Orialella Metcalf, 1952, Quesada Distant, 1905c, and Nosola Stål, 1866a are assigned to the Guyalnina Boulard & Martinelli, 1996 within the Fidicinini Distant, 1905d. Tympanoterpes virgulata n. sp., Cracenpsaltria nana n. sp., Guyalna dasyeia n. sp., Guyalna fasciata n. sp., Guyalna polypaga n. sp., Parnisa santacruzensis n. sp., Carineta ensifera n. sp., Carineta hamata n. sp., Carineta pictilis n. sp., Carineta uncinata n. sp., Herrera concolor n. sp., Herrera freiae n. sp., Herrera melanomesocranon n. sp., Herrera phyllodes n. sp., and Herrera signifera n. sp. are described as new. The first records of Adusella insignifera (Berg, 1879) n. comb., Adusella venturii (Distant, 1906c) n. comb., Fidicina christinae Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, Fidicina ethelae (Goding, 1925), Fidicina robini Boulard & Martinelli 1996, Fidicinoides descampsi Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, Fidicinoides pauliensis Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, Fidicinoides sucinalae Boulard & Martinelli, 1996, Proarna alalonga Sanborn & Heath, 2014, Proarna bergi (Distant, 1892a), Proarna grisea (Fabricius, 1775), Proarna guttulosa (Walker, 1858b), Proarna insignis Distant, 1881a, Proarna strigicollis Jacobi, 1907, Guyalna distanti (Goding, 1925) Guyalna glauca (Goding, 1925), Guyalna platyrhina Sanborn & Heath, 2014, Guyalna viridifemur (Walker, 1850), Majeorona lutea Distant, 1906d, Carineta bilineosa Walker 1858b rev. stat., Carineta cearana Distant, 1906c, Carineta detoulgoueti Champanhet, 2001, Carineta doxiptera Walker, 1858a, Carineta maculosa Torres, 1948a, Carineta pilifera Walker, 1858c, Carineta rufescens (Fabricius, 1803), Carineta tetraspila Jacobi, 1907, and Herrera turbida (Jacobi, 1907) n. comb. are provided. The records for Adusella insignifera (Berg, 1879) n. comb. and Adusella venturii (Distant, 1906c) n. comb. are the first records of the tribe Zammarini Distant, 1905b, subtribe Zammarina Distant, 1905a, and genus Adusella, Tympanoterpes virgulata n. sp. is the first record of the genus Tympanoterpes Stål, 1861, Majeorona lutea Distant, 1906d is the first record for the genus Majeorona Distant, 1905d, Parnisa santacruzensis n. sp. is the first record of the genus Parnisa Stål, 1862a for Bolivia, specimens in the type series of Cracenpsaltria nana n. sp. represent the first record of the genus Cracenpsaltria Sanborn, 2016c in Ecuador, and the specimens of Herrera concolor n. sp., Herrera freiae n. sp., Herrera melanomesocranon n. sp., Herrera phyllodes n. sp., and Herrera signifera n. sp., and Herrera turbida (Jacobi, 1907) n. comb. and the new combinations to the genus are the first records of the genus Herrera Distant, 1905c for Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, and Peru. New records are provided to expand the ranges of Proarna alalonga Sanborn & Heath, 2014 and Carineta gemella to include Paraguay, the range of Dorisiana noriegai Sanborn & Heath, 2014 to include Paraguay and French Guiana, the range of Guyalna platyrhina to include Brazil, and the range of Carineta cearana to include Colombia. Previous records of Proarna bufo Distant, 1905d and Carineta fasciculata (Germar, 1821) are considered to be misidentifications P. bergi (Distant, 1892a) and Carineta bilineosa Walker 1858b rev. stat. so that P. bufo and C. fasciculata are removed from the cicada fauna of Bolivia as is Hemisciera maculipennis (de Laporte, 1832) which is shown to have been mistakenly attributed to Bolivia and Argentina. The non-Bolivian Carineta criqualicae Boulard 1986a, Carineta guianaensis Sanborn, 2011a, Carineta quinimaculata Sanborn, 2011a, and Carineta tigrina Boulard 1986a are reassigned to the genus Herrera to become Herrera criqualicae (Boulard, 1986a) n. comb., Herrera guianaensis (Sanborn, 2011a) n. comb., Herrera quinimaculata (Sanborn, 2011a) n. comb., and Herrera tigrina (Boulard, 1986a) n. comb., respectively. A discussion on the species status of Carineta fasciculata (Germar, 1821) is provided to clarify the taxon along with the new synonymy. The currently known Bolivian cicada fauna is comprised of 83 described species from 21 genera, seven tribes and three subfamilies with the new records and new species presented here increasing the known fauna by 107.5%.
... The Auchenorrhyncha represented in the MLP includes a variety of Membracoidea and Cercopoidea specimens with extensive records in catalogues. There are 167 type specimens (48 holotypes, 13 allotypes, 4 lectotypes, 1 neotype, 25 syntypes, 71 paratypes and5 paralectotypes) from 74 species of Cicadellidae (Paradell et al. 2008(Paradell et al. , 2010, 230 type specimens (20 holotypes, 13 allotypes 5 lectotypes, 21 syntypes, 156 paratypes and 15 paralectotypes) from 42 species of Membracidae (de Remes Lenicov et al. 2010), 161 type specimens (28 holotypes, 18 allotypes 19 syntypes and 96 paratypes) from 52 species of Cicadidae (de Remes Lenicov et al. 2015), 19 type specimens (2 holotypes, 6 lectotypes, 1 syntypes and 10 paralectotypes) from 9 species of Cercopidae, and 5 syntypes of 2 species of Clastopteridae (Foieri and Remes Lenicov 2018, inedit). Information about the curatorial condition of the rest of the entomological material (General Collection) was registered only for Cicadellidae (Paradell and Defea 2017). ...
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The cicada genus Ariasa Distant, 1905 is redescribed. Ariasa albimaculosa n. sp. is described from Colombia and A. bar-tletti n. sp. is described from Peru. The current 14 species of Ariasa are listed along with their synonymies, known dis-tribution of each species, and a key to the species is provided. The first records of Ariasa bilaqueata (Uhler, 1903) for Peru and French Guiana are provided. Cracenpsaltria brasiliorum (Kirkaldy, 1909) rev. stat., n. comb. is determined to be the correct name for the taxon Cicada marginata Olivier, 1790 and the new genus Cracenpsaltria n. gen. is erected for the taxon. The distribution of C. brasiliorum rev. stat., n. comb. is expanded to include Bolivia and Peru.