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Bloch sphere: geometrical representation of a qubit in spherical coordinates. A pure state |ψ = α |0 + β |1 is represented by a point on the sphere surface, with α = cos θ 2 and
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Quantum Teleportation is the key communication functionality of the Quantum Internet, allowing the ``transmission'' of qubits without either the physical transfer of the particle storing the qubit or the violation of the quantum mechanical principles. Quantum teleportation is facilitated by the action of quantum entanglement, a somewhat counter-int...
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